A Mixture of Experts Approach to 3D Human Motion Prediction
On the map: Mixture-of-experts → MoE in reinforcement learning and robotics
Abstract (arXiv)
This project addresses the challenge of human motion prediction, a critical area for applications such as au- tonomous vehicle movement detection. Previous works have emphasized the need for low inference times to provide real time performance for applications like these. Our primary objective is to critically evaluate existing model ar- chitectures, identifying their advantages and opportunities for improvement by replicating the state-of-the-art (SOTA) Spatio-Temporal Transformer model as best as possible given computational con- straints. These models have surpassed the limitations of RNN-based models and have demonstrated the ability to generate plausible motion sequences over both short and long term horizons through the use of spatio-temporal rep- resentations. We also propose a novel architecture to ad- dress challenges of real time inference speed by incorpo- rating a Mixture of Experts (MoE) block within the Spatial- Temporal (ST) attention layer. The particular variation that is used is Soft MoE, a fully-differentiable sparse Transformer that has shown promising ability to enable larger model capacity at lower inference cost. We make out code publicly available at https://github.com/edshieh/motionprediction
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in MoE in reinforcement learning and robotics, one of 12 directions in Mixture-of-experts. Builds on 12 of its 18 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 May 2024.
Builds on
12 of 18 references.
References · 12
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2020GShard: Scaling Giant Models with Conditional Computation and Automatic Shardingcited by 1,631
- 2019AMASS: Archive of Motion Capture as Surface Shapescited by 1,236
- 2021Scaling Vision with Sparse Mixture of Expertscited by 747
- 2017On human motion prediction using recurrent neural networkscited by 338
- 2023From Sparse to Soft Mixtures of Expertscited by 248
- 2020A Spatio-temporal Transformer for 3D Human Motion Predictioncited by 133
- 2018QuaterNet: A Quaternion-based Recurrent Model for Human Motioncited by 109
- 2019Structured Prediction Helps 3D Human Motion Modellingcited by 96
- 2023EgoLocate: Real-time Motion Capture, Localization, and Mapping with Sparse Body-mounted Sensorscited by 48
- 2016Real-Time Human Motion Capture with Multiple Depth Camerascited by 4
- 2023SPOTR: Spatio-temporal Pose Transformers for Human Motion Predictioncited by 4
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- 2025Spatiotemporal-Untrammelled Mixture of Experts for Multi-Person Motion Prediction
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Models
- 2024Massively Multi-Person 3D Human Motion Forecasting with Scene Context
- 2026MotionMAR: Multi-scale Auto-Regressive Human Motion Reconstruction from Sparse Observations
- 2022PreTR: Spatio-Temporal Non-Autoregressive Trajectory Prediction Transformer
- 2023TransFusion: A Practical and Effective Transformer-based Diffusion Model for 3D Human Motion Prediction
- 2022PoseGPT: Quantization-based 3D Human Motion Generation and Forecasting
- 2026HumanMoveVQA: Can Video MLLMs reason about human movement in videos?