mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MultiParaDetox: Extending Text Detoxification with Parallel Data to New Languages

arXiv 2404.02037 ↗First posted 2 Apr 2024cs.CL cs.AIcited by 14

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Abstract (arXiv)

Text detoxification is a textual style transfer (TST) task where a text is paraphrased from a toxic surface form, e.g. featuring rude words, to the neutral register. Recently, text detoxification methods found their applications in various task such as detoxification of Large Language Models (LLMs) (Leong et al., 2023; He et al., 2024; Tang et al., 2023) and toxic speech combating in social networks (Deng et al., 2023; Mun et al., 2023; Agarwal et al., 2023). All these applications are extremely important to ensure safe communication in modern digital worlds. However, the previous approaches for parallel text detoxification corpora collection -- ParaDetox (Logacheva et al., 2022) and APPADIA (Atwell et al., 2022) -- were explored only in monolingual setup. In this work, we aim to extend ParaDetox pipeline to multiple languages presenting MultiParaDetox to automate parallel detoxification corpus collection for potentially any language. Then, we experiment with different text detoxification models -- from unsupervised baselines to LLMs and fine-tuned models on the presented parallel corpora -- showing the great benefit of parallel corpus presence to obtain state-of-the-art text detoxification models for any language.

Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 39 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2024.

Builds on

24 of 39 references.

References · 24

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
  2. 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,599
  3. 2023Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Modelscited by 13,028
  4. 2019BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehensioncited by 5,893
  5. 2020Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural Machine Translationcited by 1,035
  6. 2020Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embeddingcited by 627
  7. 2018Dear Sir or Madam, May I introduce the GYAFC Dataset: Corpus, Benchmarks and Metrics for Formality Style Transfercited by 211
  8. 2022mGPT: Few-Shot Learners Go Multilingualcited by 142
  9. 2018Challenges for Toxic Comment Classification: An In-Depth Error Analysiscited by 56
  10. 2018Fighting Offensive Language on Social Media with Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 55
  11. 2021XFORMAL: A Benchmark for Multilingual Formality Style Transfercited by 52
  12. 2021Text Detoxification using Large Pre-trained Neural Modelscited by 52
12 more
  1. 2020Deep Learning Models for Multilingual Hate Speech Detectioncited by 49
  2. 2023Self-Detoxifying Language Models via Toxification Reversalcited by 46
  3. 2023You Only Prompt Once: On the Capabilities of Prompt Learning on Large Language Models to Tackle Toxic Contentcited by 39
  4. 2022Detoxifying Text with MaRCo: Controllable Revision with Experts and Anti-Expertscited by 36
  5. 2023Beyond Denouncing Hate: Strategies for Countering Implied Biases and Stereotypes in Languagecited by 24
  6. 2017Evaluating prose style transfer with the Biblecited by 23
  7. 2022APPDIA: A Discourse-aware Transformer-based Style Transfer Model for Offensive Social Media Conversationscited by 23
  8. 2021RoBERTuito: a pre-trained language model for social media text in Spanishcited by 22
  9. 2023Exploring Methods for Cross-lingual Text Style Transfer: The Case of Text Detoxificationcited by 15
  10. 2021Methods for Detoxification of Texts for the Russian Languagecited by 13
  11. 2023HateRephrase: Zero- and Few-Shot Reduction of Hate Intensity in Online Posts using Large Language Modelscited by 8
  12. 2023DiffuDetox: A Mixed Diffusion Model for Text Detoxificationcited by 6

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 7; 2026: 4.

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  1. 2024Preference Tuning For Toxicity Mitigation Generalizes Across Languagescited by 31
  2. 2024Multilingual and Explainable Text Detoxification with Parallel Corporacited by 12
  3. 2024Cross-Lingual Transfer of Debiasing and Detoxification in Multilingual LLMs: An Extensive Investigationcited by 5
  4. 2025LLM in the Loop: Creating the ParaDeHate Dataset for Hate Speech Detoxificationcited by 4
  5. 2025Breaking mBad! Supervised Fine-tuning for Cross-Lingual Detoxificationcited by 3
  6. 2025Toxicity in Online Platforms and AI Systems: A Survey of Needs, Challenges, Mitigations, and Future Directionscited by 3
  7. 2025K/DA: Automated Data Generation Pipeline for Detoxifying Implicitly Offensive Language in Koreancited by 2
  8. 2025BanglaNirTox: A Large-scale Parallel Corpus for Explainable AI in Bengali Text Detoxificationcited by 1
  9. 2026Analyzing Bias in False Refusal Behavior of Large Language Models for Hate Speech Detoxificationcited by 1
  10. 2025ylmmcl at Multilingual Text Detoxification 2025: Lexicon-Guided Detoxification and Classifier-Gated Rewritingcited by 0
  11. 2025GemDetox at TextDetox CLEF 2025: Enhancing a Massively Multilingual Model for Text Detoxification on Low-resource Languagescited by 0
  12. 2026Where Does Toxicity Live? Mechanistic Localization and Targeted Suppression in Language Modelscited by 0
2 more
  1. 2026The Tatoxa System for Text Detoxification in Low-Resource Languages: The Case of Tatarcited by 0
  2. 2026Fantastic Metrics and How to Find Them: Meta-Evaluating Metrics for Multi-lingual Style-Personalized Generationcited by 0