ZAEBUC-Spoken: A Multilingual Multidialectal Arabic-English Speech Corpus
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present ZAEBUC-Spoken, a multilingual multidialectal Arabic-English speech corpus. The corpus comprises twelve hours of Zoom meetings involving multiple speakers role-playing a work situation where Students brainstorm ideas for a certain topic and then discuss it with an Interlocutor. The meetings cover different topics and are divided into phases with different language setups. The corpus presents a challenging set for automatic speech recognition (ASR), including two languages (Arabic and English) with Arabic spoken in multiple variants (Modern Standard Arabic, Gulf Arabic, and Egyptian Arabic) and English used with various accents. Adding to the complexity of the corpus, there is also code-switching between these languages and dialects. As part of our work, we take inspiration from established sets of transcription guidelines to present a set of guidelines handling issues of conversational speech, code-switching and orthography of both languages. We further enrich the corpus with two layers of annotations; (1) dialectness level annotation for the portion of the corpus where mixing occurs between different variants of Arabic, and (2) automatic morphological annotations, including tokenization, lemmatization, and part-of-speech tagging.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Mar 2024.
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11 of 56 references.
References · 11
- 2020Stanza: A Python Natural Language Processing Toolkit for Many Human Languagescited by 719
- 2017Speech Recognition Challenge in the Wild: Arabic MGB-3cited by 60
- 2023A Survey of Code-switching: Linguistic and Social Perspectives for Language Technologiescited by 59
- 2022Some Languages are More Equal than Others: Probing Deeper into the Linguistic Disparity in the NLP Worldcited by 55
- 2021Towards One Model to Rule All: Multilingual Strategy for Dialectal Code-Switching Arabic ASRcited by 40
- 2021QASR: QCRI Aljazeera Speech Resource -- A Large Scale Annotated Arabic Speech Corpuscited by 38
- 2016A Large Scale Corpus of Gulf Arabiccited by 17
- 2021Investigations on Speech Recognition Systems for Low-Resource Dialectal Arabic-English Code-Switching Speechcited by 15
- 2021Morphosyntactic Tagging with Pre-trained Language Models for Arabic and its Dialectscited by 14
- 2022ArzEn-ST: A Three-way Speech Translation Corpus for Code-Switched Egyptian Arabic - Englishcited by 13
- 2022Exploring Segmentation Approaches for Neural Machine Translation of Code-Switched Egyptian Arabic-English Textcited by 7
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 6; 2026: 4.
10 papers.
- 2025Charting the Landscape of African NLP: Mapping Progress and Shaping the Road Aheadcited by 15
- 2025Tell me Habibi, is it Real or Fake?cited by 6
- 2025A Survey of Code-switched Arabic NLP: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directionscited by 5
- 2025Code-Switching in End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition: A Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 4
- 2026Arab Voices: Mapping Standard and Dialectal Arabic Speech Technologycited by 4
- 2025DIVERS-Bench: Evaluating Language Identification Across Domain Shifts and Code-Switchingcited by 3
- 2025SAGE: Spliced-Audio Generated Data for Enhancing Foundational Models in Low-Resource Arabic-English Code-Switched Speech Recognitioncited by 2
- 2026WASIL: In-the-Wild Arabic Spoken Interactions with LLMscited by 1
- 2026Ramsa: A Large Sociolinguistically Rich Emirati Arabic Speech Corpus for ASR and TTScited by 0
- 2026CARDAMOM: A Micro-Dialectal Arabic Speech Dataset for ASRcited by 0
- 2026CARDAMOM: A Micro-Dialectal Arabic Speech Dataset for ASR28 Sep 2026
- 2026WASIL: In-the-Wild Arabic Spoken Interactions with LLMs9 May 2026
- 2026Ramsa: A Large Sociolinguistically Rich Emirati Arabic Speech Corpus for ASR and TTS9 Mar 2026
- 2026Arab Voices: Mapping Standard and Dialectal Arabic Speech Technology19 Jan 2026
- 2025DIVERS-Bench: Evaluating Language Identification Across Domain Shifts and Code-Switching22 Sep 2025
- 2025Code-Switching in End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition: A Systematic Literature Review10 Jul 2025
- 2025SAGE: Spliced-Audio Generated Data for Enhancing Foundational Models in Low-Resource Arabic-English Code-Switched Speech Recognition27 Jun 2025
- 2025Tell me Habibi, is it Real or Fake?28 May 2025
- 2025Charting the Landscape of African NLP: Mapping Progress and Shaping the Road Ahead27 May 2025
- 2025A Survey of Code-switched Arabic NLP: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions23 Jan 2025