mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Construction of a Japanese Financial Benchmark for Large Language Models

arXiv 2403.15062 ↗First posted 22 Mar 2024q-fin.CP cs.CLcited by 13

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Abstract (arXiv)

With the recent development of large language models (LLMs), models that focus on certain domains and languages have been discussed for their necessity. There is also a growing need for benchmarks to evaluate the performance of current LLMs in each domain. Therefore, in this study, we constructed a benchmark comprising multiple tasks specific to the Japanese and financial domains and performed benchmark measurements on some models. Consequently, we confirmed that GPT-4 is currently outstanding, and that the constructed benchmarks function effectively. According to our analysis, our benchmark can differentiate benchmark scores among models in all performance ranges by combining tasks with different difficulties.

Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 39 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Mar 2024.

Builds on

15 of 39 references.

References · 15

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
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  4. 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
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  9. 2022BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Modelcited by 1,984
  10. 2020Don't Stop Pretraining: Adapt Language Models to Domains and Taskscited by 1,565
  11. 2019SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Textcited by 1,414
  12. 2023BloombergGPT: A Large Language Model for Financecited by 939
3 more
  1. 2023Capabilities of GPT-4 on Medical Challenge Problemscited by 638
  2. 2020Med-BERT: pre-trained contextualized embeddings on large-scale structured electronic health records for disease predictioncited by 373
  3. 2023llm-japanese-dataset v0: Construction of Japanese Chat Dataset for Large Language Models and its Methodologycited by 6

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.

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