Griffon v2: Advancing Multimodal Perception with High-Resolution Scaling and Visual-Language Co-Referring
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
Large Vision Language Models have achieved fine-grained object perception, but the limitation of image resolution remains a significant obstacle to surpassing the performance of task-specific experts in complex and dense scenarios. Such limitation further restricts the model's potential to achieve nuanced visual and language referring in domains such as GUI Agents, counting, textitetc. To address this issue, we introduce a unified high-resolution generalist model, Griffon v2, enabling flexible object referring with visual and textual prompts. To efficiently scale up image resolution, we design a simple and lightweight down-sampling projector to overcome the input tokens constraint in Large Language Models. This design inherently preserves the complete contexts and fine details and significantly improves multimodal perception ability, especially for small objects. Building upon this, we further equip the model with visual-language co-referring capabilities through a plug-and-play visual tokenizer. It enables user-friendly interaction with flexible target images, free-form texts, and even coordinates. Experiments demonstrate that Griffon v2 can localize objects of interest with visual and textual referring, achieve state-of-the-art performance on REC and phrase grounding, and outperform expert models in object detection, object counting, and REG. Data and codes are released at https://github.com/jefferyZhan/Griffon.
Key facts. Cited by 29 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 57 of its 65 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2024.
Builds on
57 of 65 references.
Closest ancestors · 6
Same direction, newest first
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- 2023PaLI-3 Vision Language Models: Smaller, Faster, Stronger13 Oct
- 2023Ferret: Refer and Ground Anything Anywhere at Any Granularity11 Oct
- 2023Kosmos-2: Grounding Multimodal Large Language Models to the World26 Jun
- 2022Flamingo: a Visual Language Model for Few-Shot Learning29 Apr
- 2021UniTAB: Unifying Text and Box Outputs for Grounded Vision-Language Modeling23 Nov
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- 2016A Joint Speaker-Listener-Reinforcer Model for Referring Expressionscited by 74
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- 2024Lumen: Unleashing Versatile Vision-Centric Capabilities of Large Multimodal Modelscited by 24
50 most cited of 51 All 51 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 7; 2025: 15; 2026: 7.
29 papers.
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- 2024Ferret-v2: An Improved Baseline for Referring and Grounding with Large Language Modelscited by 97
- 2025UniVG-R1: Reasoning Guided Universal Visual Grounding with Reinforcement Learningcited by 83
- 2024VideoRefer Suite: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Object Understanding with Video LLMcited by 71
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- 2024ControlMLLM: Training-Free Visual Prompt Learning for Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 33
- 2024ChatRex: Taming Multimodal LLM for Joint Perception and Understandingcited by 30
- 2025Why Reasoning Matters? A Survey of Advancements in Multimodal Reasoning (v1)cited by 23
- 2025Rex-Thinker: Grounded Object Referring via Chain-of-Thought Reasoningcited by 23
- 2025Migician: Revealing the Magic of Free-Form Multi-Image Grounding in Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 22
- 2025PixelRefer: A Unified Framework for Spatio-Temporal Object Referring with Arbitrary Granularitycited by 21
- 2025Referring to Any Personcited by 20
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- 2025Improving the Reasoning of Multi-Image Grounding in MLLMs via Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2025LMM-Det: Make Large Multimodal Models Excel in Object Detectioncited by 10
- 2024Accelerating Pre-training of Multimodal LLMs via Chain-of-Sightcited by 4
- 2024Griffon-G: Bridging Vision-Language and Vision-Centric Tasks via Large Multimodal Modelscited by 3
- 2025Spatial Preference Rewarding for MLLMs Spatial Understandingcited by 3
- 2026HART: High-Resolution Annotation-Free Reasoning Technique through a Closed-loop Frameworkcited by 3
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- 2026BARE: Towards Bias-Aware and Reasoning-Enhanced One-Tower Visual Groundingcited by 1
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- 2026MG-Thinker: Bi-Axial Self-Reflection for Multi-Image Reasoning Groundingcited by 0
- 2026MG-Thinker: Bi-Axial Self-Reflection for Multi-Image Reasoning Grounding29 Sep 2026
- 2026See What I Mean: Aligning Vision and Language Representations for Video Fine-grained Object Understanding18 May 2026
- 2026Beyond Referring Expressions: Scenario Comprehension Visual Grounding2 Apr 2026
- 2026HART: High-Resolution Annotation-Free Reasoning Technique through a Closed-loop Framework27 Feb 2026
- 2026Test-Time Computing for Referring Multimodal Large Language Models23 Feb 2026
- 2026GeM-VG: Towards Generalized Multi-image Visual Grounding with Multimodal Large Language Models8 Jan 2026
- 2026BARE: Towards Bias-Aware and Reasoning-Enhanced One-Tower Visual Grounding4 Jan 2026
- 2025PixelRefer: A Unified Framework for Spatio-Temporal Object Referring with Arbitrary Granularity27 Oct 2025
- 2025Spatial Preference Rewarding for MLLMs Spatial Understanding16 Oct 2025
- 2025VLM-FO1: Bridging the Gap Between High-Level Reasoning and Fine-Grained Perception in VLMs30 Sep 2025
- 2025Logo-VGR: Visual Grounded Reasoning for Open-world Logo Recognition30 Sep 2025
- 2025MIRG-RL: Multi-Image Reasoning and Grounding with Reinforcement Learning26 Sep 2025
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- 2025Improving the Reasoning of Multi-Image Grounding in MLLMs via Reinforcement Learning1 Jul 2025
- 2025Rex-Thinker: Grounded Object Referring via Chain-of-Thought Reasoning4 Jun 2025
- 2025UniVG-R1: Reasoning Guided Universal Visual Grounding with Reinforcement Learning20 May 2025
- 2025Why Reasoning Matters? A Survey of Advancements in Multimodal Reasoning (v1)4 Apr 2025
- 2025Vision-R1: Evolving Human-Free Alignment in Large Vision-Language Models via Vision-Guided Reinforcement Learning23 Mar 2025
- 2025Visual Position Prompt for MLLM based Visual Grounding19 Mar 2025
- 2025Referring to Any Person11 Mar 2025
- 2025Migician: Revealing the Magic of Free-Form Multi-Image Grounding in Multimodal Large Language Models10 Jan 2025
- 2024VideoRefer Suite: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Object Understanding with Video LLM31 Dec 2024
- 2024ChatRex: Taming Multimodal LLM for Joint Perception and Understanding27 Nov 2024
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- 2024ControlMLLM: Training-Free Visual Prompt Learning for Multimodal Large Language Models31 Jul 2024
- 2024Accelerating Pre-training of Multimodal LLMs via Chain-of-Sight22 Jul 2024
- 2024Revisiting Referring Expression Comprehension Evaluation in the Era of Large Multimodal Models24 Jun 2024
- 2024Ferret-v2: An Improved Baseline for Referring and Grounding with Large Language Models11 Apr 2024
- 2025Vision-R1: Evolving Human-Free Alignment in Large Vision-Language Models via Vision-Guided Reinforcement Learningcited by 68
- 2024Revisiting Referring Expression Comprehension Evaluation in the Era of Large Multimodal Modelscited by 52
- 2024ControlMLLM: Training-Free Visual Prompt Learning for Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 33
- 2024ChatRex: Taming Multimodal LLM for Joint Perception and Understandingcited by 30
- 2025Migician: Revealing the Magic of Free-Form Multi-Image Grounding in Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 22
- 2025PixelRefer: A Unified Framework for Spatio-Temporal Object Referring with Arbitrary Granularitycited by 21
- 2025Visual Position Prompt for MLLM based Visual Groundingcited by 16
- 2025Object Detection with Multimodal Large Vision-Language Models: An In-depth Reviewcited by 14
- 2025LMM-Det: Make Large Multimodal Models Excel in Object Detectioncited by 10
- 2024Accelerating Pre-training of Multimodal LLMs via Chain-of-Sightcited by 4
- 2024Griffon-G: Bridging Vision-Language and Vision-Centric Tasks via Large Multimodal Modelscited by 3
- 2025Spatial Preference Rewarding for MLLMs Spatial Understandingcited by 3
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026GeM-VG: Towards Generalized Multi-image Visual Grounding with Multimodal Large Language Models8 Jan 2026
- 2025PixelRefer: A Unified Framework for Spatio-Temporal Object Referring with Arbitrary Granularity27 Oct 2025
- 2025Spatial Preference Rewarding for MLLMs Spatial Understanding16 Oct 2025
- 2025Object Detection with Multimodal Large Vision-Language Models: An In-depth Review25 Aug 2025
- 2025LMM-Det: Make Large Multimodal Models Excel in Object Detection24 Jul 2025
- 2025Vision-R1: Evolving Human-Free Alignment in Large Vision-Language Models via Vision-Guided Reinforcement Learning23 Mar 2025
- 2025Visual Position Prompt for MLLM based Visual Grounding19 Mar 2025
- 2025Migician: Revealing the Magic of Free-Form Multi-Image Grounding in Multimodal Large Language Models10 Jan 2025
- 2024ChatRex: Taming Multimodal LLM for Joint Perception and Understanding27 Nov 2024
- 2024Griffon-G: Bridging Vision-Language and Vision-Centric Tasks via Large Multimodal Models21 Oct 2024
- 2024ControlMLLM: Training-Free Visual Prompt Learning for Multimodal Large Language Models31 Jul 2024
- 2024Accelerating Pre-training of Multimodal LLMs via Chain-of-Sight22 Jul 2024
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2025UniVG-R1: Reasoning Guided Universal Visual Grounding with Reinforcement Learningcited by 83
- 2025Why Reasoning Matters? A Survey of Advancements in Multimodal Reasoning (v1)cited by 23
- 2025Rex-Thinker: Grounded Object Referring via Chain-of-Thought Reasoningcited by 23
- 2025VLM-FO1: Bridging the Gap Between High-Level Reasoning and Fine-Grained Perception in VLMscited by 12
- 2025Improving the Reasoning of Multi-Image Grounding in MLLMs via Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2026HART: High-Resolution Annotation-Free Reasoning Technique through a Closed-loop Frameworkcited by 3
- 2025MIRG-RL: Multi-Image Reasoning and Grounding with Reinforcement Learningcited by 2
- 2025Logo-VGR: Visual Grounded Reasoning for Open-world Logo Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Test-Time Computing for Referring Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026MG-Thinker: Bi-Axial Self-Reflection for Multi-Image Reasoning Groundingcited by 0
- 2026MG-Thinker: Bi-Axial Self-Reflection for Multi-Image Reasoning Grounding29 Sep 2026
- 2026HART: High-Resolution Annotation-Free Reasoning Technique through a Closed-loop Framework27 Feb 2026
- 2026Test-Time Computing for Referring Multimodal Large Language Models23 Feb 2026
- 2025VLM-FO1: Bridging the Gap Between High-Level Reasoning and Fine-Grained Perception in VLMs30 Sep 2025
- 2025Logo-VGR: Visual Grounded Reasoning for Open-world Logo Recognition30 Sep 2025
- 2025MIRG-RL: Multi-Image Reasoning and Grounding with Reinforcement Learning26 Sep 2025
- 2025Improving the Reasoning of Multi-Image Grounding in MLLMs via Reinforcement Learning1 Jul 2025
- 2025Rex-Thinker: Grounded Object Referring via Chain-of-Thought Reasoning4 Jun 2025
- 2025UniVG-R1: Reasoning Guided Universal Visual Grounding with Reinforcement Learning20 May 2025
- 2025Why Reasoning Matters? A Survey of Advancements in Multimodal Reasoning (v1)4 Apr 2025
- 2024Ferret-v2: An Improved Baseline for Referring and Grounding with Large Language Modelscited by 97
- 2024VideoRefer Suite: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Object Understanding with Video LLMcited by 71
- 2025Referring to Any Personcited by 20
- 2026BARE: Towards Bias-Aware and Reasoning-Enhanced One-Tower Visual Groundingcited by 1
- 2026See What I Mean: Aligning Vision and Language Representations for Video Fine-grained Object Understandingcited by 1
- 2026Beyond Referring Expressions: Scenario Comprehension Visual Groundingcited by 0
- 2026See What I Mean: Aligning Vision and Language Representations for Video Fine-grained Object Understanding18 May 2026
- 2026Beyond Referring Expressions: Scenario Comprehension Visual Grounding2 Apr 2026
- 2026BARE: Towards Bias-Aware and Reasoning-Enhanced One-Tower Visual Grounding4 Jan 2026
- 2025Referring to Any Person11 Mar 2025
- 2024VideoRefer Suite: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Object Understanding with Video LLM31 Dec 2024
- 2024Ferret-v2: An Improved Baseline for Referring and Grounding with Large Language Models11 Apr 2024
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