mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

CrackNex: a Few-shot Low-light Crack Segmentation Model Based on Retinex Theory for UAV Inspections

arXiv 2403.03063 ↗First posted 5 Mar 2024cs.CVcited by 12

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Abstract (arXiv)

Routine visual inspections of concrete structures are imperative for upholding the safety and integrity of critical infrastructure. Such visual inspections sometimes happen under low-light conditions, e.g., checking for bridge health. Crack segmentation under such conditions is challenging due to the poor contrast between cracks and their surroundings. However, most deep learning methods are designed for well-illuminated crack images and hence their performance drops dramatically in low-light scenes. In addition, conventional approaches require many annotated low-light crack images which is time-consuming. In this paper, we address these challenges by proposing CrackNex, a framework that utilizes reflectance information based on Retinex Theory to help the model learn a unified illumination-invariant representation. Furthermore, we utilize few-shot segmentation to solve the inefficient training data problem. In CrackNex, both a support prototype and a reflectance prototype are extracted from the support set. Then, a prototype fusion module is designed to integrate the features from both prototypes. CrackNex outperforms the SOTA methods on multiple datasets. Additionally, we present the first benchmark dataset, LCSD, for low-light crack segmentation. LCSD consists of 102 well-illuminated crack images and 41 low-light crack images. The dataset and code are available at https://github.com/zy1296/CrackNex.

Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 30 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Mar 2024.

Builds on

30 of 60 references.

References · 30

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18 more
  1. 2022Self-Support Few-Shot Semantic Segmentationcited by 96
  2. 2020Few-shot 3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentationcited by 77
  3. 2019Meta-Learning of Neural Architectures for Few-Shot Learningcited by 73
  4. 2021Mining Latent Classes for Few-shot Segmentationcited by 69
  5. 2022LiDAR Distillation: Bridging the Beam-Induced Domain Gap for 3D Object Detectioncited by 54
  6. 2021Meta-Learning with Task-Adaptive Loss Function for Few-Shot Learningcited by 49
  7. 2020Few-shot Medical Image Segmentation using a Global Correlation Network with Discriminative Embeddingcited by 48
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  12. 2022CrackSeg9k: A Collection and Benchmark for Crack Segmentation Datasets and Frameworkscited by 22
  13. 2023Learning to Estimate 6DoF Pose from Limited Data: A Few-Shot, Generalizable Approach using RGB Imagescited by 18
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  16. 2023Real-time High-Resolution Neural Network with Semantic Guidance for Crack Segmentationcited by 10
  17. 2021Topic Driven Adaptive Network for Cross-Domain Sentiment Classificationcited by 3
  18. 2021Pavement Distress Detection and Segmentation using YOLOv4 and DeepLabv3 on Pavements in the Philippinescited by 2

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 3; 2026: 5.

12 papers.