mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Recursive Chain-of-Feedback Prevents Performance Degradation from Redundant Prompting

arXiv 2402.02648 ↗First posted 5 Feb 2024cs.CL cs.AIcited by 3

On the map: LLM reasoning → Prompting and chain-of-thought reasoning

Abstract (arXiv)

Large Language Models (LLMs) frequently struggle with complex reasoning tasks, failing to construct logically sound steps towards the solution. In response to this behavior, users often try prompting the LLMs repeatedly in hopes of reaching a better response. This paper studies such repetitive behavior and its effect by defining a novel setting, Chain-of-Feedback (CoF). The setting takes questions that require multi-step reasoning as an input. Upon response, we repetitively prompt meaningless feedback (e.g. 'make another attempt') requesting additional trials. Surprisingly, our preliminary results show that repeated meaningless feedback gradually decreases the quality of the responses, eventually leading to a larger deviation from the intended outcome. To alleviate these troubles, we propose a novel method, Recursive Chain-of-Feedback (R-CoF). Following the logic of recursion in computer science, R-CoF recursively revises the initially incorrect response by breaking down each incorrect reasoning step into smaller individual problems. Our preliminary results show that majority of questions that LLMs fail to respond correctly can be answered using R-CoF without any sample data outlining the logical process.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Prompting and chain-of-thought reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 12 of its 17 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Feb 2024.

Builds on

12 of 17 references.

Closest ancestors · 2

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Verify-and-Edit: A Knowledge-Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Framework5 May
  2. 2022Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models21 Mar

Other references · 10

  1. 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,712
  2. 2021Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Datasetcited by 5,203
  3. 2023Large Language Models Can Be Easily Distracted by Irrelevant Contextcited by 820
  4. 2022Prompting GPT-3 To Be Reliablecited by 258
  5. 2023DRESS: Instructing Large Vision-Language Models to Align and Interact with Humans via Natural Language Feedbackcited by 99
  6. 2023LLMs cannot find reasoning errors, but can correct them given the error locationcited by 85
  7. 2023CodeChain: Towards Modular Code Generation Through Chain of Self-revisions with Representative Sub-modulescited by 58
  8. 2023Adaptation with Self-Evaluation to Improve Selective Prediction in LLMscited by 49
  9. 2023Chain of Natural Language Inference for Reducing Large Language Model Ungrounded Hallucinationscited by 34
  10. 2023Do You Trust ChatGPT? -- Perceived Credibility of Human and AI-Generated Contentcited by 9

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.

3 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025How Well do LLMs Compress Their Own Chain-of-Thought? A Token Complexity Approach
  2. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models
  3. 2026When Chain-of-Thought Helps and When It Hurts: An Empirical Investigation of the Serial-Depth Bottleneck in LLM Reasoning
  4. 2023R3 Prompting: Review, Rephrase and Resolve for Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models under Noisy Context
  5. 2026Chained Recursive Language Models for Multi-Iteration Reasoning
  6. 2023Synthetic Prompting: Generating Chain-of-Thought Demonstrations for Large Language Models
  7. 2025Chain-of-Thought Matters: Improving Long-Context Language Models with Reasoning Path Supervision
  8. 2024Enhancing Chain of Thought Prompting in Large Language Models via Reasoning Patterns