MF-MOS: A Motion-Focused Model for Moving Object Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Moving object segmentation (MOS) provides a reliable solution for detecting traffic participants and thus is of great interest in the autonomous driving field. Dynamic capture is always critical in the MOS problem. Previous methods capture motion features from the range images directly. Differently, we argue that the residual maps provide greater potential for motion information, while range images contain rich semantic guidance. Based on this intuition, we propose MF-MOS, a novel motion-focused model with a dual-branch structure for LiDAR moving object segmentation. Novelly, we decouple the spatial-temporal information by capturing the motion from residual maps and generating semantic features from range images, which are used as movable object guidance for the motion branch. Our straightforward yet distinctive solution can make the most use of both range images and residual maps, thus greatly improving the performance of the LiDAR-based MOS task. Remarkably, our MF-MOS achieved a leading IoU of 76.7% on the MOS leaderboard of the SemanticKITTI dataset upon submission, demonstrating the current state-of-the-art performance. The implementation of our MF-MOS has been released at https://github.com/SCNU-RISLAB/MF-MOS.
Key facts. Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Jan 2024.
Builds on
12 of 25 references.
References · 12
- 2019KPConv: Flexible and Deformable Convolution for Point Cloudscited by 1,205
- 2020Cylindrical and Asymmetrical 3D Convolution Networks for LiDAR Segmentationcited by 389
- 2020SalsaNext: Fast, Uncertainty-aware Semantic Segmentation of LiDAR Point Clouds for Autonomous Drivingcited by 226
- 2021RangeDet:In Defense of Range View for LiDAR-based 3D Object Detectioncited by 140
- 2019Motion Guided Attention for Video Salient Object Detectioncited by 72
- 2021Moving Object Segmentation in 3D LiDAR Data: A Learning-based Approach Exploiting Sequential Datacited by 64
- 2022Receding Moving Object Segmentation in 3D LiDAR Data Using Sparse 4D Convolutionscited by 35
- 2021ERASOR: Egocentric Ratio of Pseudo Occupancy-based Dynamic Object Removal for Static 3D Point Cloud Map Buildingcited by 29
- 2022Efficient Spatial-Temporal Information Fusion for LiDAR-Based 3D Moving Object Segmentationcited by 29
- 2022Automatic Labeling to Generate Training Data for Online LiDAR-based Moving Object Segmentationcited by 27
- 2023InsMOS: Instance-Aware Moving Object Segmentation in LiDAR Datacited by 18
- 2023MotionBEV: Attention-Aware Online LiDAR Moving Object Segmentation with Bird's Eye View based Appearance and Motion Featurescited by 10
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 7; 2025: 13; 2026: 3.
23 papers.
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- 2024MambaMOS: LiDAR-based 3D Moving Object Segmentation with Motion-aware State Space Modelcited by 12
- 2025HiMo: High-Speed Objects Motion Compensation in Point Cloudscited by 12
- 2025MambaFlow: A Novel and Flow-guided State Space Model for Scene Flow Estimationcited by 8
- 2024BeautyMap: Binary-Encoded Adaptable Ground Matrix for Dynamic Points Removal in Global Mapscited by 6
- 2024SegNet4D: Efficient Instance-Aware 4D Semantic Segmentation for LiDAR Point Cloudcited by 5
- 2024HeLiMOS: A Dataset for Moving Object Segmentation in 3D Point Clouds From Heterogeneous LiDAR Sensorscited by 5
- 2024StreamMOS: Streaming Moving Object Segmentation with Multi-View Perception and Dual-Span Memorycited by 3
- 2025Scale, Don't Fine-tune: Guiding Multimodal LLMs for Efficient Visual Place Recognition at Test-Timecited by 3
- 2025You Sense Only Once Beneath: Ultra-Light Real-Time Underwater Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2024MV-MOS: Multi-View Feature Fusion for 3D Moving Object Segmentationcited by 1
- 2024CV-MOS: A Cross-View Model for Motion Segmentationcited by 1
- 2025Diffusion-Based Restoration for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection in Adverse Weathercited by 1
11 more
- 2026Test-Time Prototype Adaptation for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentationcited by 1
- 20254D-CS: Exploiting Cluster Prior for 4D Spatio-Temporal LiDAR Semantic Segmentationcited by 0
- 2025HIF: Height Interval Filtering for Efficient Dynamic Points Removalcited by 0
- 2025Temporal Overlapping Prediction: A Self-supervised Pre-training Method for LiDAR Moving Object Segmentationcited by 0
- 2025Incorporating GNSS Information with LIDAR-Inertial Odometry for Accurate Land-Vehicle Localizationcited by 0
- 2025KDMOS:Knowledge Distillation for Motion Segmentationcited by 0
- 2025ELMAR: Enhancing LiDAR Detection with 4D Radar Motion Awareness and Cross-modal Uncertaintycited by 0
- 2025A Pseudo Global Fusion Paradigm-Based Cross-View Network for LiDAR-Based Place Recognitioncited by 0
- 2025Self-Supervised Moving Object Segmentation of Sparse and Noisy Radar Point Cloudscited by 0
- 2026DoublesEval: Diagnosing Multi-Agent Tactical Reasoning in Vision-Language Models via Professional Doubles Badmintoncited by 0
- 2026WALT: Learning World-Model-Aligned Latent Trajectories for Autonomous Drivingcited by 0
- 2026WALT: Learning World-Model-Aligned Latent Trajectories for Autonomous Driving24 Sep 2026
- 2026DoublesEval: Diagnosing Multi-Agent Tactical Reasoning in Vision-Language Models via Professional Doubles Badminton25 Aug 2026
- 2026Test-Time Prototype Adaptation for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation8 Aug 2026
- 2025Diffusion-Based Restoration for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection in Adverse Weather15 Dec 2025
- 2025Self-Supervised Moving Object Segmentation of Sparse and Noisy Radar Point Clouds4 Nov 2025
- 2025Scale, Don't Fine-tune: Guiding Multimodal LLMs for Efficient Visual Place Recognition at Test-Time2 Sep 2025
- 2025A Pseudo Global Fusion Paradigm-Based Cross-View Network for LiDAR-Based Place Recognition12 Aug 2025
- 2025ELMAR: Enhancing LiDAR Detection with 4D Radar Motion Awareness and Cross-modal Uncertainty22 Jun 2025
- 2025KDMOS:Knowledge Distillation for Motion Segmentation17 Jun 2025
- 2025You Sense Only Once Beneath: Ultra-Light Real-Time Underwater Object Detection22 Apr 2025
- 2025Incorporating GNSS Information with LIDAR-Inertial Odometry for Accurate Land-Vehicle Localization29 Mar 2025
- 2025Temporal Overlapping Prediction: A Self-supervised Pre-training Method for LiDAR Moving Object Segmentation10 Mar 2025
11 more
- 2025HIF: Height Interval Filtering for Efficient Dynamic Points Removal10 Mar 2025
- 2025HiMo: High-Speed Objects Motion Compensation in Point Clouds2 Mar 2025
- 2025MambaFlow: A Novel and Flow-guided State Space Model for Scene Flow Estimation24 Feb 2025
- 20254D-CS: Exploiting Cluster Prior for 4D Spatio-Temporal LiDAR Semantic Segmentation6 Jan 2025
- 2024CV-MOS: A Cross-View Model for Motion Segmentation25 Aug 2024
- 2024MV-MOS: Multi-View Feature Fusion for 3D Moving Object Segmentation20 Aug 2024
- 2024HeLiMOS: A Dataset for Moving Object Segmentation in 3D Point Clouds From Heterogeneous LiDAR Sensors12 Aug 2024
- 2024StreamMOS: Streaming Moving Object Segmentation with Multi-View Perception and Dual-Span Memory25 Jul 2024
- 2024SegNet4D: Efficient Instance-Aware 4D Semantic Segmentation for LiDAR Point Cloud24 Jun 2024
- 2024BeautyMap: Binary-Encoded Adaptable Ground Matrix for Dynamic Points Removal in Global Maps12 May 2024
- 2024MambaMOS: LiDAR-based 3D Moving Object Segmentation with Motion-aware State Space Model19 Apr 2024
- 2025KDMOS:Knowledge Distillation for Motion Segmentationcited by 0
- 2025KDMOS:Knowledge Distillation for Motion Segmentation17 Jun 2025
- 2024MambaMOS: LiDAR-based 3D Moving Object Segmentation with Motion-aware State Space Modelcited by 12
- 2025HiMo: High-Speed Objects Motion Compensation in Point Cloudscited by 12
- 2024BeautyMap: Binary-Encoded Adaptable Ground Matrix for Dynamic Points Removal in Global Mapscited by 6
- 2024SegNet4D: Efficient Instance-Aware 4D Semantic Segmentation for LiDAR Point Cloudcited by 5
- 2024HeLiMOS: A Dataset for Moving Object Segmentation in 3D Point Clouds From Heterogeneous LiDAR Sensorscited by 5
- 2024StreamMOS: Streaming Moving Object Segmentation with Multi-View Perception and Dual-Span Memorycited by 3
- 2025You Sense Only Once Beneath: Ultra-Light Real-Time Underwater Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2024MV-MOS: Multi-View Feature Fusion for 3D Moving Object Segmentationcited by 1
- 2024CV-MOS: A Cross-View Model for Motion Segmentationcited by 1
- 2025Diffusion-Based Restoration for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection in Adverse Weathercited by 1
- 2026Test-Time Prototype Adaptation for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentationcited by 1
- 20254D-CS: Exploiting Cluster Prior for 4D Spatio-Temporal LiDAR Semantic Segmentationcited by 0
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026Test-Time Prototype Adaptation for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation8 Aug 2026
- 2025Diffusion-Based Restoration for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection in Adverse Weather15 Dec 2025
- 2025Self-Supervised Moving Object Segmentation of Sparse and Noisy Radar Point Clouds4 Nov 2025
- 2025A Pseudo Global Fusion Paradigm-Based Cross-View Network for LiDAR-Based Place Recognition12 Aug 2025
- 2025ELMAR: Enhancing LiDAR Detection with 4D Radar Motion Awareness and Cross-modal Uncertainty22 Jun 2025
- 2025You Sense Only Once Beneath: Ultra-Light Real-Time Underwater Object Detection22 Apr 2025
- 2025Incorporating GNSS Information with LIDAR-Inertial Odometry for Accurate Land-Vehicle Localization29 Mar 2025
- 2025Temporal Overlapping Prediction: A Self-supervised Pre-training Method for LiDAR Moving Object Segmentation10 Mar 2025
- 2025HIF: Height Interval Filtering for Efficient Dynamic Points Removal10 Mar 2025
- 2025HiMo: High-Speed Objects Motion Compensation in Point Clouds2 Mar 2025
- 20254D-CS: Exploiting Cluster Prior for 4D Spatio-Temporal LiDAR Semantic Segmentation6 Jan 2025
- 2024CV-MOS: A Cross-View Model for Motion Segmentation25 Aug 2024
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)