Meta-Learning Linear Quadratic Regulators: A Policy Gradient MAML Approach for Model-free LQR
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Abstract (arXiv)
We investigate the problem of learning linear quadratic regulators (LQR) in a multi-task, heterogeneous, and model-free setting. We characterize the stability and personalization guarantees of a policy gradient-based (PG) model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) (Finn et al., 2017) approach for the LQR problem under different task-heterogeneity settings. We show that our MAML-LQR algorithm produces a stabilizing controller close to each task-specific optimal controller up to a task-heterogeneity bias in both model-based and model-free learning scenarios. Moreover, in the model-based setting, we show that such a controller is achieved with a linear convergence rate, which improves upon sub-linear rates from existing work. Our theoretical guarantees demonstrate that the learned controller can efficiently adapt to unseen LQR tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Jan 2024.
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24 of 43 references.
References · 24
- 2017Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networkscited by 4,861
- 2016RL2: Fast Reinforcement Learning via Slow Reinforcement Learningcited by 490
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- 2018Global Convergence of Policy Gradient Methods for the Linear Quadratic Regulatorcited by 211
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- 2023A Tutorial on Meta-Reinforcement Learningcited by 102
- 2018ProMP: Proximal Meta-Policy Searchcited by 91
- 2022Sharp-MAML: Sharpness-Aware Model-Agnostic Meta Learningcited by 57
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12 more
- 2022Multi-Task Imitation Learning for Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 22
- 2020On the Convergence Theory of Debiased Model-Agnostic Meta-Reinforcement Learningcited by 19
- 2023Model-free Learning with Heterogeneous Dynamical Systems: A Federated LQR Approachcited by 19
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- 2021A Theoretical Understanding of Gradient Bias in Meta-Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2023Learning Personalized Models with Clustered System Identificationcited by 10
- 2020Zeroth-Order Feedback Optimization for Cooperative Multi-Agent Systemscited by 6
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 7; 2026: 2.
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- 2024MPC of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Neural Predictive Models18 Apr 2024
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- 2025Coreset-Based Task Selection for Sample-Efficient Meta-Reinforcement Learningcited by 5
- 2024MPC of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Neural Predictive Modelscited by 4
- 2024Regret Analysis of Multi-task Representation Learning for Linear-Quadratic Adaptive Controlcited by 4
- 2025Learning Stabilizing Policies via an Unstable Subspace Representationcited by 3
- 2024A Moreau Envelope Approach for LQR Meta-Policy Estimationcited by 2
- 2024Combining Federated Learning and Control: A Surveycited by 2
- 2025Meta-Learning Linear Models for Molecular Property Predictioncited by 1
- 2025MAKO: Meta-Adaptive Koopman Operators for Learning-based Model Predictive Control of Parametrically Uncertain Nonlinear Systemscited by 1
- 2025Harnessing Data from Clustered LQR Systems: Personalized and Collaborative Policy Optimizationcited by 1
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- 2026Meta-Learning for Rapid Adaptation in Reference Tracking of Uncertain Nonlinear Systemscited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026Personalized Federated Reinforcement Learning via Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning: Convergence of Exact and Hessian-Free Meta-Policy Gradients19 Sep 2026
- 2026Meta-Learning for Rapid Adaptation in Reference Tracking of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems21 May 2026
- 2025Harnessing Data from Clustered LQR Systems: Personalized and Collaborative Policy Optimization21 Nov 2025
- 2025Adversarially Robust Multitask Adaptive Control7 Nov 2025
- 2025MAKO: Meta-Adaptive Koopman Operators for Learning-based Model Predictive Control of Parametrically Uncertain Nonlinear Systems10 Oct 2025
- 2025Meta-Learning Linear Models for Molecular Property Prediction16 Sep 2025
- 2025Learning Stabilizing Policies via an Unstable Subspace Representation2 May 2025
- 2025Collaborative Bayesian Optimization via Wasserstein Barycenters15 Apr 2025
- 2025Coreset-Based Task Selection for Sample-Efficient Meta-Reinforcement Learning4 Feb 2025
- 2024Combining Federated Learning and Control: A Survey12 Jul 2024
- 2024Regret Analysis of Multi-task Representation Learning for Linear-Quadratic Adaptive Control8 Jul 2024
- 2024MPC of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Neural Predictive Models18 Apr 2024
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)