FastPart: Over-Parameterized Stochastic Gradient Descent for Sparse optimisation on Measures
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper presents a novel algorithm that leverages Stochastic Gradient Descent strategies in conjunction with Random Features to augment the scalability of Conic Particle Gradient Descent (CPGD) specifically tailored for solving sparse optimization problems on measures. By formulating the CPGD steps within a variational framework, we provide rigorous mathematical proofs demonstrating the following key findings: (i) The total variation norms of the solution measures along the descent trajectory remain bounded, ensuring stability and preventing undesirable divergence; (ii) We establish a global convergence guarantee with a convergence rate of O(log(K)/√K) over K iterations, showcasing the efficiency and effectiveness of our algorithm, (iii) Additionally, we analyse and establish local control over the first-order condition discrepancy, contributing to a deeper understanding of the algorithm's behaviour and reliability in practical applications.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Dec 2023.
Builds on
13 of 35 references.
References · 13
- 2014Convex Optimization: Algorithms and Complexitycited by 569
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- 2016Kernel Mean Embedding of Distributions: A Review and Beyondcited by 360
- 2013Mini-batch Stochastic Approximation Methods for Nonconvex Stochastic Composite Optimizationcited by 142
- 2019Sparse Optimization on Measures with Over-parameterized Gradient Descentcited by 50
- 2018On Representer Theorems and Convex Regularizationcited by 24
- 2013Exact Support Recovery for Sparse Spikes Deconvolutioncited by 22
- 2020Homeomorphic-Invariance of EM: Non-Asymptotic Convergence in KL Divergence for Exponential Families via Mirror Descentcited by 18
- 2018The Sliding Frank-Wolfe Algorithm and its Application to Super-Resolution Microscopycited by 16
- 2021Gradient Descent on Infinitely Wide Neural Networks: Global Convergence and Generalizationcited by 15
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- 2013Support detection in super-resolutioncited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
3 papers.
- 2026Fenchel-Young Duality Gaps: Certified Early Stopping for Regularized Inverse Problemscited by 1
- 2025Effective regions and kernels in continuous sparse regularisation, with application to sketched mixturescited by 0
- 2026Riemannian Gradient Descent for Gaussian Mixture Models with unknown diagonal covariancescited by 0
- 2026Riemannian Gradient Descent for Gaussian Mixture Models with unknown diagonal covariances24 Sep 2026
- 2026Fenchel-Young Duality Gaps: Certified Early Stopping for Regularized Inverse Problems15 Sep 2026
- 2025Effective regions and kernels in continuous sparse regularisation, with application to sketched mixtures11 Jul 2025