On Representer Theorems and Convex Regularization
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Abstract (arXiv)
We establish a general principle which states that regularizing an inverse problem with a convex function yields solutions which are convex combinations of a small number of atoms. These atoms are identified with the extreme points and elements of the extreme rays of the regularizer level sets. An extension to a broader class of quasi-convex regularizers is also discussed. As a side result, we characterize the minimizers of the total gradient variation, which was still an unresolved problem.
Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 26 Jun 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 6; 2023: 5; 2024: 6; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
24 papers.
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- 2021Understanding neural networks with reproducing kernel Banach spacescited by 50
- 2021Two-layer neural networks with values in a Banach spacecited by 26
- 2022Learning sparse features can lead to overfitting in neural networkscited by 23
- 2023Variation Spaces for Multi-Output Neural Networks: Insights on Multi-Task Learning and Network Compressioncited by 17
- 2023Sparse Representer Theorems for Learning in Reproducing Kernel Banach Spacescited by 10
- 2022Stability of Image-Reconstruction Algorithmscited by 7
- 2023Weighted variation spaces and approximation by shallow ReLU networkscited by 7
- 2023Function-Space Optimality of Neural Architectures with Multivariate Nonlinearitiescited by 5
- 2022From Kernel Methods to Neural Networks: A Unifying Variational Formulationcited by 4
- 2024Hypothesis Spaces for Deep Learningcited by 4
- 2023FastPart: Over-Parameterized Stochastic Gradient Descent for Sparse optimisation on Measurescited by 3
- 2025Solving Nonlinear PDEs with Sparse Radial Basis Function Networkscited by 3
12 more
- 2022Off-the-grid learning of mixtures from a continuous dictionarycited by 2
- 2024Efficient Algorithms for Regularized Nonnegative Scale-invariant Low-rank Approximation Modelscited by 2
- 2024Nonuniform random feature models using derivative informationcited by 2
- 2024A Lipschitz spaces view of infinitely wide shallow neural networkscited by 2
- 2024Representation and Regression Problems in Neural Networks: Relaxation, Generalization, and Numericscited by 2
- 2026Fenchel-Young Duality Gaps: Certified Early Stopping for Regularized Inverse Problemscited by 1
- 2021Analysis of Regularized Learning in Banach Spaces for Linear-functional Datacited by 0
- 2022Accelerating Non-Negative and Bounded-Variable Linear Regression Algorithms with Safe Screeningcited by 0
- 2022Simultaneous off-the-grid learning of mixtures issued from a continuous dictionarycited by 0
- 2024Decomposition of one-layer neural networks via the infinite sum of reproducing kernel Banach spacescited by 0
- 2025Effective regions and kernels in continuous sparse regularisation, with application to sketched mixturescited by 0
- 2026A Dual Certificate Approach to Sparsity in Infinite-Width Shallow Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2026Fenchel-Young Duality Gaps: Certified Early Stopping for Regularized Inverse Problems15 Sep 2026
- 2026A Dual Certificate Approach to Sparsity in Infinite-Width Shallow Neural Networks18 Mar 2026
- 2025Effective regions and kernels in continuous sparse regularisation, with application to sketched mixtures11 Jul 2025
- 2025Solving Nonlinear PDEs with Sparse Radial Basis Function Networks12 May 2025
- 2024Representation and Regression Problems in Neural Networks: Relaxation, Generalization, and Numerics2 Dec 2024
- 2024A Lipschitz spaces view of infinitely wide shallow neural networks18 Oct 2024
- 2024Nonuniform random feature models using derivative information3 Oct 2024
- 2024Decomposition of one-layer neural networks via the infinite sum of reproducing kernel Banach spaces9 Aug 2024
- 2024Efficient Algorithms for Regularized Nonnegative Scale-invariant Low-rank Approximation Models27 Mar 2024
- 2024Hypothesis Spaces for Deep Learning5 Mar 2024
- 2023FastPart: Over-Parameterized Stochastic Gradient Descent for Sparse optimisation on Measures10 Dec 2023
- 2023Function-Space Optimality of Neural Architectures with Multivariate Nonlinearities5 Oct 2023
12 more
- 2023Weighted variation spaces and approximation by shallow ReLU networks28 Jul 2023
- 2023Variation Spaces for Multi-Output Neural Networks: Insights on Multi-Task Learning and Network Compression25 May 2023
- 2023Sparse Representer Theorems for Learning in Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces21 May 2023
- 2022Simultaneous off-the-grid learning of mixtures issued from a continuous dictionary27 Oct 2022
- 2022Off-the-grid learning of mixtures from a continuous dictionary29 Jun 2022
- 2022From Kernel Methods to Neural Networks: A Unifying Variational Formulation29 Jun 2022
- 2022Learning sparse features can lead to overfitting in neural networks24 Jun 2022
- 2022Stability of Image-Reconstruction Algorithms14 Jun 2022
- 2022Accelerating Non-Negative and Bounded-Variable Linear Regression Algorithms with Safe Screening15 Feb 2022
- 2021Understanding neural networks with reproducing kernel Banach spaces20 Sep 2021
- 2021Analysis of Regularized Learning in Banach Spaces for Linear-functional Data7 Sep 2021
- 2021Two-layer neural networks with values in a Banach space5 May 2021
- 2021Understanding neural networks with reproducing kernel Banach spacescited by 50
- 2021Two-layer neural networks with values in a Banach spacecited by 26
- 2022Learning sparse features can lead to overfitting in neural networkscited by 23
- 2023Variation Spaces for Multi-Output Neural Networks: Insights on Multi-Task Learning and Network Compressioncited by 17
- 2023Sparse Representer Theorems for Learning in Reproducing Kernel Banach Spacescited by 10
- 2022Stability of Image-Reconstruction Algorithmscited by 7
- 2023Weighted variation spaces and approximation by shallow ReLU networkscited by 7
- 2023Function-Space Optimality of Neural Architectures with Multivariate Nonlinearitiescited by 5
- 2022From Kernel Methods to Neural Networks: A Unifying Variational Formulationcited by 4
- 2024Hypothesis Spaces for Deep Learningcited by 4
- 2023FastPart: Over-Parameterized Stochastic Gradient Descent for Sparse optimisation on Measurescited by 3
- 2025Solving Nonlinear PDEs with Sparse Radial Basis Function Networkscited by 3
12 most cited of 24 All 24 (JSON)
- 2026Fenchel-Young Duality Gaps: Certified Early Stopping for Regularized Inverse Problems15 Sep 2026
- 2026A Dual Certificate Approach to Sparsity in Infinite-Width Shallow Neural Networks18 Mar 2026
- 2025Effective regions and kernels in continuous sparse regularisation, with application to sketched mixtures11 Jul 2025
- 2025Solving Nonlinear PDEs with Sparse Radial Basis Function Networks12 May 2025
- 2024Representation and Regression Problems in Neural Networks: Relaxation, Generalization, and Numerics2 Dec 2024
- 2024A Lipschitz spaces view of infinitely wide shallow neural networks18 Oct 2024
- 2024Nonuniform random feature models using derivative information3 Oct 2024
- 2024Decomposition of one-layer neural networks via the infinite sum of reproducing kernel Banach spaces9 Aug 2024
- 2024Efficient Algorithms for Regularized Nonnegative Scale-invariant Low-rank Approximation Models27 Mar 2024
- 2024Hypothesis Spaces for Deep Learning5 Mar 2024
- 2023FastPart: Over-Parameterized Stochastic Gradient Descent for Sparse optimisation on Measures10 Dec 2023
- 2023Function-Space Optimality of Neural Architectures with Multivariate Nonlinearities5 Oct 2023
12 newest of 24 All 24 (JSON)