A Comprehensive Survey on Multi-modal Conversational Emotion Recognition with Deep Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multi-modal conversation emotion recognition (MCER) aims to recognize and track the speaker's emotional state using text, speech, and visual information in the conversation scene. Analyzing and studying MCER issues is significant to affective computing, intelligent recommendations, and human-computer interaction fields. Unlike the traditional single-utterance multi-modal emotion recognition or single-modal conversation emotion recognition, MCER is a more challenging problem that needs to deal with more complex emotional interaction relationships. The critical issue is learning consistency and complementary semantics for multi-modal feature fusion based on emotional interaction relationships. To solve this problem, people have conducted extensive research on MCER based on deep learning technology, but there is still a lack of systematic review of the modeling methods. Therefore, a timely and comprehensive overview of MCER's recent advances in deep learning is of great significance to academia and industry. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive overview of MCER modeling methods and roughly divide MCER methods into four categories, i.e., context-free modeling, sequential context modeling, speaker-differentiated modeling, and speaker-relationship modeling. In addition, we further discuss MCER's publicly available popular datasets, multi-modal feature extraction methods, application areas, existing challenges, and future development directions. We hope that our review can help MCER researchers understand the current research status in emotion recognition, provide some inspiration, and develop more efficient models.
Key facts. Cited by 32 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 50 of its 161 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Dec 2023.
Builds on
50 of 161 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 15; 2025: 5; 2026: 10.
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- 2024Revisiting Multi-modal Emotion Learning with Broad State Space Models and Probability-guidance Fusioncited by 33
- 2024Revisiting Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation from the Perspective of Graph Spectrumcited by 33
- 2023DER-GCN: Dialogue and Event Relation-Aware Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Multimodal Dialogue Emotion Recognitioncited by 23
- 2024Contrastive Graph Representation Learning with Adversarial Cross-view Reconstruction and Information Bottleneckcited by 21
- 2024SpeGCL: Self-supervised Graph Spectrum Contrastive Learning without Positive Samplescited by 20
- 2024Graph Domain Adaptation with Dual-branch Encoder and Two-level Alignment for Whole Slide Image-based Survival Predictioncited by 20
- 2024Masked Graph Learning with Recurrent Alignment for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversationcited by 19
- 2025Multimodal Large Language Models Meet Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Reasoning: A Surveycited by 19
- 2023Adversarial Representation with Intra-Modal and Inter-Modal Graph Contrastive Learning for Multimodal Emotion Recognitioncited by 12
- 2024MCSFF: Multi-modal Consistency and Specificity Fusion Framework for Entity Alignmentcited by 8
- 2024Graph Contrastive Learning via Cluster-refined Negative Sampling for Semi-supervised Text Classificationcited by 8
- 2024A Multi-view Mask Contrastive Learning Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Age Estimationcited by 7
20 more
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- 2024GroupFace: Imbalanced Age Estimation Based on Multi-hop Attention Graph Convolutional Network and Group-aware Margin Optimizationcited by 3
- 2026Dual-branch Graph Domain Adaptation for Cross-scenario Multi-modal Emotion Recognitioncited by 2
- 2024SE-GCL: An Event-Based Simple and Effective Graph Contrastive Learning for Text Representationcited by 1
- 2025LRA-GNN: Latent Relation-Aware Graph Neural Network with Initial and Dynamic Residual for Facial Age Estimationcited by 1
- 2025A Flow Model with Low-Rank Transformers for Incomplete Multimodal Survival Analysiscited by 1
- 2026Memory Bear AI Memory Science Engine for Multimodal Affective Intelligence: A Technical Reportcited by 1
- 2024An Effective Index for Truss-based Community Search on Large Directed Graphscited by 0
- 2024Utilizing Graph Generation for Enhanced Domain Adaptive Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2025SE-GNN: Seed Expanded-Aware Graph Neural Network with Iterative Optimization for Semi-supervised Entity Alignmentcited by 0
- 2025GSDNet: Revisiting Incomplete Multimodal-Diffusion from Graph Spectrum Perspective for Conversation Emotion Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026TimeGNN-Augmented Hybrid-Action MARL for Fine-Grained Task Partitioning and Energy-Aware Offloading in MECcited by 0
- 2026AMB-DSGDN: Adaptive Modality-Balanced Dynamic Semantic Graph Differential Network for Multimodal Emotion Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Dynamic Fusion-Aware Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversationscited by 0
- 2026Relational graph-driven differential denoising and diffusion attention fusion for multimodal conversation emotion recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Disentangled Dual-Branch Graph Learning for Conversational Emotion Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026To Fuse or to Drop? Dual-Path Learning for Resolving Modality Conflicts in Multimodal Emotion Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026C2MOE: Consistency and Complementarity-guided Mixture of Experts for Incomplete Multimodal Emotion Learningcited by 0
- 2026To Fuse or to Drop? Dual-Path Learning for Resolving Modality Conflicts in Multimodal Emotion Recognition6 May 2026
- 2026C2MOE: Consistency and Complementarity-guided Mixture of Experts for Incomplete Multimodal Emotion Learning22 Apr 2026
- 2026Disentangled Dual-Branch Graph Learning for Conversational Emotion Recognition3 Apr 2026
- 2026Dual-branch Graph Domain Adaptation for Cross-scenario Multi-modal Emotion Recognition27 Mar 2026
- 2026Relational graph-driven differential denoising and diffusion attention fusion for multimodal conversation emotion recognition22 Mar 2026
- 2026Dynamic Fusion-Aware Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations22 Mar 2026
- 2026Memory Bear AI Memory Science Engine for Multimodal Affective Intelligence: A Technical Report18 Mar 2026
- 2026AMB-DSGDN: Adaptive Modality-Balanced Dynamic Semantic Graph Differential Network for Multimodal Emotion Recognition7 Mar 2026
- 2026The Paradigm Shift: A Comprehensive Survey on Large Vision Language Models for Multimodal Fake News Detection16 Jan 2026
- 2026TimeGNN-Augmented Hybrid-Action MARL for Fine-Grained Task Partitioning and Energy-Aware Offloading in MEC8 Jan 2026
- 2025A Flow Model with Low-Rank Transformers for Incomplete Multimodal Survival Analysis22 Oct 2025
- 2025Multimodal Large Language Models Meet Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Reasoning: A Survey29 Sep 2025
20 more
- 2025GSDNet: Revisiting Incomplete Multimodal-Diffusion from Graph Spectrum Perspective for Conversation Emotion Recognition14 Jun 2025
- 2025SE-GNN: Seed Expanded-Aware Graph Neural Network with Iterative Optimization for Semi-supervised Entity Alignment24 Mar 2025
- 2025LRA-GNN: Latent Relation-Aware Graph Neural Network with Initial and Dynamic Residual for Facial Age Estimation8 Feb 2025
- 2024SE-GCL: An Event-Based Simple and Effective Graph Contrastive Learning for Text Representation16 Dec 2024
- 2024GroupFace: Imbalanced Age Estimation Based on Multi-hop Attention Graph Convolutional Network and Group-aware Margin Optimization16 Dec 2024
- 2024Contrastive Multi-graph Learning with Neighbor Hierarchical Sifting for Semi-supervised Text Classification25 Nov 2024
- 2024Graph Domain Adaptation with Dual-branch Encoder and Two-level Alignment for Whole Slide Image-based Survival Prediction21 Nov 2024
- 2024SEG:Seeds-Enhanced Iterative Refinement Graph Neural Network for Entity Alignment28 Oct 2024
- 2024Graph Contrastive Learning via Cluster-refined Negative Sampling for Semi-supervised Text Classification18 Oct 2024
- 2024MCSFF: Multi-modal Consistency and Specificity Fusion Framework for Entity Alignment18 Oct 2024
- 2024SpeGCL: Self-supervised Graph Spectrum Contrastive Learning without Positive Samples14 Oct 2024
- 2024Contrastive Graph Representation Learning with Adversarial Cross-view Reconstruction and Information Bottleneck1 Aug 2024
- 2024Masked Graph Learning with Recurrent Alignment for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation23 Jul 2024
- 2024A Multi-view Mask Contrastive Learning Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Age Estimation23 Jul 2024
- 2024Revisiting Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation from the Perspective of Graph Spectrum27 Apr 2024
- 2024Revisiting Multi-modal Emotion Learning with Broad State Space Models and Probability-guidance Fusion27 Apr 2024
- 2024Utilizing Graph Generation for Enhanced Domain Adaptive Object Detection23 Apr 2024
- 2024An Effective Index for Truss-based Community Search on Large Directed Graphs19 Jan 2024
- 2023Adversarial Representation with Intra-Modal and Inter-Modal Graph Contrastive Learning for Multimodal Emotion Recognition28 Dec 2023
- 2023DER-GCN: Dialogue and Event Relation-Aware Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Multimodal Dialogue Emotion Recognition17 Dec 2023
- 2024Revisiting Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation from the Perspective of Graph Spectrumcited by 33
- 2023DER-GCN: Dialogue and Event Relation-Aware Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Multimodal Dialogue Emotion Recognitioncited by 23
- 2024Contrastive Graph Representation Learning with Adversarial Cross-view Reconstruction and Information Bottleneckcited by 21
- 2024SpeGCL: Self-supervised Graph Spectrum Contrastive Learning without Positive Samplescited by 20
- 2024Graph Domain Adaptation with Dual-branch Encoder and Two-level Alignment for Whole Slide Image-based Survival Predictioncited by 20
- 2024Masked Graph Learning with Recurrent Alignment for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversationcited by 19
- 2023Adversarial Representation with Intra-Modal and Inter-Modal Graph Contrastive Learning for Multimodal Emotion Recognitioncited by 12
- 2024MCSFF: Multi-modal Consistency and Specificity Fusion Framework for Entity Alignmentcited by 8
- 2024Graph Contrastive Learning via Cluster-refined Negative Sampling for Semi-supervised Text Classificationcited by 8
- 2024A Multi-view Mask Contrastive Learning Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Age Estimationcited by 7
- 2024Contrastive Multi-graph Learning with Neighbor Hierarchical Sifting for Semi-supervised Text Classificationcited by 5
- 2024SEG:Seeds-Enhanced Iterative Refinement Graph Neural Network for Entity Alignmentcited by 4
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2026To Fuse or to Drop? Dual-Path Learning for Resolving Modality Conflicts in Multimodal Emotion Recognition6 May 2026
- 2026Disentangled Dual-Branch Graph Learning for Conversational Emotion Recognition3 Apr 2026
- 2026Dual-branch Graph Domain Adaptation for Cross-scenario Multi-modal Emotion Recognition27 Mar 2026
- 2026Relational graph-driven differential denoising and diffusion attention fusion for multimodal conversation emotion recognition22 Mar 2026
- 2026Dynamic Fusion-Aware Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations22 Mar 2026
- 2026Memory Bear AI Memory Science Engine for Multimodal Affective Intelligence: A Technical Report18 Mar 2026
- 2026AMB-DSGDN: Adaptive Modality-Balanced Dynamic Semantic Graph Differential Network for Multimodal Emotion Recognition7 Mar 2026
- 2026TimeGNN-Augmented Hybrid-Action MARL for Fine-Grained Task Partitioning and Energy-Aware Offloading in MEC8 Jan 2026
- 2025A Flow Model with Low-Rank Transformers for Incomplete Multimodal Survival Analysis22 Oct 2025
- 2025SE-GNN: Seed Expanded-Aware Graph Neural Network with Iterative Optimization for Semi-supervised Entity Alignment24 Mar 2025
- 2025LRA-GNN: Latent Relation-Aware Graph Neural Network with Initial and Dynamic Residual for Facial Age Estimation8 Feb 2025
- 2024SE-GCL: An Event-Based Simple and Effective Graph Contrastive Learning for Text Representation16 Dec 2024
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)