mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

DreamInpainter: Text-Guided Subject-Driven Image Inpainting with Diffusion Models

arXiv 2312.03771 ↗First posted 5 Dec 2023cs.CVcited by 31

On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation

Abstract (arXiv)

This study introduces Text-Guided Subject-Driven Image Inpainting, a novel task that combines text and exemplar images for image inpainting. While both text and exemplar images have been used independently in previous efforts, their combined utilization remains unexplored. Simultaneously accommodating both conditions poses a significant challenge due to the inherent balance required between editability and subject fidelity. To tackle this challenge, we propose a two-step approach DreamInpainter. First, we compute dense subject features to ensure accurate subject replication. Then, we employ a discriminative token selection module to eliminate redundant subject details, preserving the subject's identity while allowing changes according to other conditions such as mask shape and text prompts. Additionally, we introduce a decoupling regularization technique to enhance text control in the presence of exemplar images. Our extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of our method in terms of visual quality, identity preservation, and text control, showcasing its effectiveness in the context of text-guided subject-driven image inpainting.

Key facts. Cited by 31 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 44 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Dec 2023.

Builds on

44 of 51 references.

Closest ancestors · 4

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Inst-Inpaint: Instructing to Remove Objects with Diffusion Models6 Apr
  2. 2022SmartBrush: Text and Shape Guided Object Inpainting with Diffusion Model9 Dec
  3. 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusion29 Sep
  4. 2022RePaint: Inpainting using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models24 Jan

Other references · 40

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  3. 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,608
  4. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
  5. 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,968
  6. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,585
  7. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  8. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
  9. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
  10. 2022BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generationcited by 4,322
  11. 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,288
  12. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,614
28 more
  1. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 3,300
  2. 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,431
  3. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,245
  4. 2022Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,778
  5. 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1,476
  6. 2022Null-text Inversion for Editing Real Images using Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 1,179
  7. 2022Imagic: Text-Based Real Image Editing with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,178
  8. 2022Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusioncited by 1,106
  9. 2022Tune-A-Video: One-Shot Tuning of Image Diffusion Models for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 961
  10. 2022eDiff-I: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with an Ensemble of Expert Denoiserscited by 931
  11. 2021Blended Diffusion for Text-driven Editing of Natural Imagescited by 927
  12. 2022Plug-and-Play Diffusion Features for Text-Driven Image-to-Image Translationcited by 906
  13. 2022DiffEdit: Diffusion-based semantic image editing with mask guidancecited by 647
  14. 2023Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 590
  15. 2022Paint by Example: Exemplar-based Image Editing with Diffusion Modelscited by 489
  16. 2023ELITE: Encoding Visual Concepts into Textual Embeddings for Customized Text-to-Image Generationcited by 416
  17. 2023AnyDoor: Zero-shot Object-level Image Customizationcited by 412
  18. 2023VideoFusion: Decomposed Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generationcited by 331
  19. 2022Flexible Diffusion Modeling of Long Videoscited by 294
  20. 2023MVImgNet: A Large-scale Dataset of Multi-view Imagescited by 220
  21. 2023Subject-driven Text-to-Image Generation via Apprenticeship Learningcited by 212
  22. 2023Dreamix: Video Diffusion Models are General Video Editorscited by 191
  23. 2021Adaptive Token Sampling For Efficient Vision Transformerscited by 183
  24. 2021Learned Token Pruning for Transformerscited by 139
  25. 2022TS2-Net: Token Shift and Selection Transformer for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 104
  26. 2022VIDM: Video Implicit Diffusion Modelscited by 78
  27. 2021Efficient Video Transformers with Spatial-Temporal Token Selectioncited by 59
  28. 2022QS-Attn: Query-Selected Attention for Contrastive Learning in I2I Translationcited by 39

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 20; 2025: 9; 2026: 2.

31 papers.

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By area:

  1. 2024Diffusion Model-Based Image Editing: A Surveycited by 212
  2. 2024BrushNet: A Plug-and-Play Image Inpainting Model with Decomposed Dual-Branch Diffusioncited by 202
  3. 2024Controllable Generation with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models: A Surveycited by 83
  4. 2024Zero-shot Image Editing with Reference Imitationcited by 65
  5. 2024Attentive Eraser: Unleashing Diffusion Model's Object Removal Potential via Self-Attention Redirection Guidancecited by 63
  6. 2024CoCoCo: Improving Text-Guided Video Inpainting for Better Consistency, Controllability and Compatibilitycited by 50
  7. 2024BrushEdit: All-In-One Image Inpainting and Editingcited by 31
  8. 2024Conditional Image Synthesis with Diffusion Models: A Surveycited by 29
  9. 2024Semi-Truths: A Large-Scale Dataset of AI-Augmented Images for Evaluating Robustness of AI-Generated Image detectorscited by 17
  10. 2024InsightEdit: Towards Better Instruction Following for Image Editingcited by 17
  11. 2025MangaNinja: Line Art Colorization with Precise Reference Followingcited by 17
  12. 2024MagicTailor: Component-Controllable Personalization in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 14
19 more
  1. 2024Generating Compositional Scenes via Text-to-image RGBA Instance Generationcited by 14
  2. 2024UniPaint: Unified Space-time Video Inpainting via Mixture-of-Expertscited by 13
  3. 2024Text2Place: Affordance-aware Text Guided Human Placementcited by 11
  4. 2024ByteEdit: Boost, Comply and Accelerate Generative Image Editingcited by 10
  5. 2025Follow-Your-Color: Multi-Instance Sketch Colorizationcited by 10
  6. 2024AudioScenic: Audio-Driven Video Scene Editingcited by 5
  7. 2024Locate, Assign, Refine: Taming Customized Promptable Image Inpaintingcited by 4
  8. 2025Towards Explainable Partial-AIGC Image Quality Assessmentcited by 2
  9. 2025Ultra High-Resolution Image Inpainting with Patch-Based Content Consistency Adaptercited by 2
  10. 2024LIPE: Learning Personalized Identity Prior for Non-rigid Image Editingcited by 1
  11. 2024Ali-AUG: Innovative Approaches to Labeled Data Augmentation using One-Step Diffusion Modelcited by 1
  12. 2024PainterNet: Adaptive Image Inpainting with Actual-Token Attention and Diverse Mask Controlcited by 1
  13. 2025Energy-Guided Optimization for Personalized Image Editing with Pretrained Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1
  14. 2025SecureT2I: No More Unauthorized Manipulation on AI Generated Images from Promptscited by 1
  15. 2025Single Image Iterative Subject-driven Generation and Editingcited by 0
  16. 2025MILD: Multi-Layer Diffusion Strategy for Complex and Precise Multi-IP Aware Human Erasingcited by 0
  17. 2025KAO: Kernel-Adaptive Optimization in Diffusion for Satellite Imagecited by 0
  18. 2026Dynamic Frequency Modulation for Controllable Text-driven Image Generationcited by 0
  19. 2026MASQ: Accelerating Masked Diffusion via Stage-Wise Multi-Precision Quantizationcited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2023Paste, Inpaint and Harmonize via Denoising: Subject-Driven Image Editing with Pre-Trained Diffusion Model
  2. 2023DreamCom: Finetuning Text-guided Inpainting Model for Image Composition
  3. 2023HD-Painter: High-Resolution and Prompt-Faithful Text-Guided Image Inpainting with Diffusion Models
  4. 2024Improving Text-guided Object Inpainting with Semantic Pre-inpainting
  5. 2024DreamMix: Decoupling Object Attributes for Enhanced Editability in Customized Image Inpainting
  6. 2022Imagen Editor and EditBench: Advancing and Evaluating Text-Guided Image Inpainting
  7. 2024I Dream My Painting: Connecting MLLMs and Diffusion Models via Prompt Generation for Text-Guided Multi-Mask Inpainting
  8. 2025One Stone with Two Birds: A Null-Text-Null Frequency-Aware Diffusion Models for Text-Guided Image Inpainting