Contextualizing Internet Memes Across Social Media Platforms
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Abstract (arXiv)
Internet memes have emerged as a novel format for communication and expressing ideas on the web. Their fluidity and creative nature are reflected in their widespread use, often across platforms and occasionally for unethical or harmful purposes. While computational work has already analyzed their high-level virality over time and developed specialized classifiers for hate speech detection, there have been no efforts to date that aim to holistically track, identify, and map internet memes posted on social media. To bridge this gap, we investigate whether internet memes across social media platforms can be contextualized by using a semantic repository of knowledge, namely, a knowledge graph. We collect thousands of potential internet meme posts from two social media platforms, namely Reddit and Discord, and develop an extract-transform-load procedure to create a data lake with candidate meme posts. By using vision transformer-based similarity, we match these candidates against the memes cataloged in IMKG -- a recently released knowledge graph of internet memes. We leverage this grounding to highlight the potential of our proposed framework to study the prevalence of memes on different platforms, map them to IMKG, and provide context about memes on social media.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 61 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Nov 2023.
Builds on
24 of 61 references.
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12 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 3.
5 papers.
- 2025Read as You See: Guiding Unimodal LLMs for Low-Resource Explainable Harmful Meme Detectioncited by 6
- 2024SAFE-MEME: Structured Reasoning Framework for Robust Hate Speech Detection in Memescited by 4
- 2024For a semiotic AI: Bridging computer vision and visual semiotics for computational observation of large scale facial image archivescited by 1
- 2025Meme Similarity and Emotion Detection using Multimodal Analysiscited by 1
- 2025What is Beneath Misogyny: Misogynous Memes Classification and Explanationcited by 0
- 2025What is Beneath Misogyny: Misogynous Memes Classification and Explanation30 Jul 2025
- 2025Read as You See: Guiding Unimodal LLMs for Low-Resource Explainable Harmful Meme Detection10 Jun 2025
- 2025Meme Similarity and Emotion Detection using Multimodal Analysis21 Mar 2025
- 2024SAFE-MEME: Structured Reasoning Framework for Robust Hate Speech Detection in Memes29 Dec 2024
- 2024For a semiotic AI: Bridging computer vision and visual semiotics for computational observation of large scale facial image archives3 Jul 2024