Scaling TabPFN: Sketching and Feature Selection for Tabular Prior-Data Fitted Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Tabular classification has traditionally relied on supervised algorithms, which estimate the parameters of a prediction model using its training data. Recently, Prior-Data Fitted Networks (PFNs) such as TabPFN have successfully learned to classify tabular data in-context: the model parameters are designed to classify new samples based on labelled training samples given after the model training. While such models show great promise, their applicability to real-world data remains limited due to the computational scale needed. Here we study the following question: given a pre-trained PFN for tabular data, what is the best way to summarize the labelled training samples before feeding them to the model? We conduct an initial investigation of sketching and feature-selection methods for TabPFN, and note certain key differences between it and conventionally fitted tabular models.
Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Nov 2023.
Builds on
20 of 31 references.
References · 20
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 6; 2026: 6.
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- 2025A Closer Look at TabPFN v2: Understanding Its Strengths and Extending Its Capabilitiescited by 41
- 2025TabPFN Unleashed: A Scalable and Effective Solution to Tabular Classification Problemscited by 36
- 2025Representation Learning for Tabular Data: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 36
- 2024Mixture of In-Context Prompters for Tabular PFNscited by 33
- 2024In-Context Data Distillation with TabPFNcited by 19
- 2025Effortless, Simulation-Efficient Bayesian Inference using Tabular Foundation Modelscited by 13
- 2024LaT-PFN: A Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for In-context Time-series Forecastingcited by 8
- 2024Learning a Decision Tree Algorithm with Transformerscited by 6
- 2024PMLBmini: A Tabular Classification Benchmark Suite for Data-Scarce Applicationscited by 6
- 2025From Tables to Signals: Revealing Spectral Adaptivity in TabPFNcited by 4
- 2026VIP-COP: Context Optimization for Tabular Foundation Modelscited by 3
- 2026CRUMB: Efficient Prior Fitted Network Inference via Distributionally Matched Context Batchingcited by 2
6 more
- 2024Squeezing Lemons with Hammers: An Evaluation of AutoML and Tabular Deep Learning for Data-Scarce Classification Applicationscited by 1
- 2025Class-Imbalanced-Aware Adaptive Dataset Distillation for Scalable Pretrained Model on Credit Scoringcited by 1
- 2026uLEAD-TabPFN: Uncertainty-aware Dependency-based Anomaly Detection with TabPFNcited by 1
- 2026Streaming Hierarchical Inference with Tabular Foundation Modelscited by 1
- 2026PACE: Plug-and-Play Contextual Embedding for Feature Screening with Pretrained Tabular Foundation Modelscited by 0
- 2026Compile the Table: Query-Calibrated Operator Compression for Tabular In-Context Learningcited by 0
- 2026Compile the Table: Query-Calibrated Operator Compression for Tabular In-Context Learning8 Oct 2026
- 2026PACE: Plug-and-Play Contextual Embedding for Feature Screening with Pretrained Tabular Foundation Models20 Sep 2026
- 2026Streaming Hierarchical Inference with Tabular Foundation Models7 Sep 2026
- 2026CRUMB: Efficient Prior Fitted Network Inference via Distributionally Matched Context Batching9 Jun 2026
- 2026VIP-COP: Context Optimization for Tabular Foundation Models13 May 2026
- 2026uLEAD-TabPFN: Uncertainty-aware Dependency-based Anomaly Detection with TabPFN22 Apr 2026
- 2025From Tables to Signals: Revealing Spectral Adaptivity in TabPFN23 Nov 2025
- 2025Effortless, Simulation-Efficient Bayesian Inference using Tabular Foundation Models24 Apr 2025
- 2025Representation Learning for Tabular Data: A Comprehensive Survey17 Apr 2025
- 2025A Closer Look at TabPFN v2: Understanding Its Strengths and Extending Its Capabilities24 Feb 2025
- 2025TabPFN Unleashed: A Scalable and Effective Solution to Tabular Classification Problems4 Feb 2025
- 2025Class-Imbalanced-Aware Adaptive Dataset Distillation for Scalable Pretrained Model on Credit Scoring18 Jan 2025
6 more
- 2024PMLBmini: A Tabular Classification Benchmark Suite for Data-Scarce Applications3 Sep 2024
- 2024Mixture of In-Context Prompters for Tabular PFNs25 May 2024
- 2024LaT-PFN: A Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for In-context Time-series Forecasting16 May 2024
- 2024Squeezing Lemons with Hammers: An Evaluation of AutoML and Tabular Deep Learning for Data-Scarce Classification Applications13 May 2024
- 2024In-Context Data Distillation with TabPFN10 Feb 2024
- 2024Learning a Decision Tree Algorithm with Transformers6 Feb 2024
- 2025A Closer Look at TabPFN v2: Understanding Its Strengths and Extending Its Capabilitiescited by 41
- 2025TabPFN Unleashed: A Scalable and Effective Solution to Tabular Classification Problemscited by 36
- 2025Representation Learning for Tabular Data: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 36
- 2024Mixture of In-Context Prompters for Tabular PFNscited by 33
- 2024In-Context Data Distillation with TabPFNcited by 19
- 2025Effortless, Simulation-Efficient Bayesian Inference using Tabular Foundation Modelscited by 13
- 2024LaT-PFN: A Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for In-context Time-series Forecastingcited by 8
- 2024Learning a Decision Tree Algorithm with Transformerscited by 6
- 2024PMLBmini: A Tabular Classification Benchmark Suite for Data-Scarce Applicationscited by 6
- 2025From Tables to Signals: Revealing Spectral Adaptivity in TabPFNcited by 4
- 2026VIP-COP: Context Optimization for Tabular Foundation Modelscited by 3
- 2026CRUMB: Efficient Prior Fitted Network Inference via Distributionally Matched Context Batchingcited by 2
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026Compile the Table: Query-Calibrated Operator Compression for Tabular In-Context Learning8 Oct 2026
- 2026PACE: Plug-and-Play Contextual Embedding for Feature Screening with Pretrained Tabular Foundation Models20 Sep 2026
- 2026Streaming Hierarchical Inference with Tabular Foundation Models7 Sep 2026
- 2026CRUMB: Efficient Prior Fitted Network Inference via Distributionally Matched Context Batching9 Jun 2026
- 2026VIP-COP: Context Optimization for Tabular Foundation Models13 May 2026
- 2026uLEAD-TabPFN: Uncertainty-aware Dependency-based Anomaly Detection with TabPFN22 Apr 2026
- 2025From Tables to Signals: Revealing Spectral Adaptivity in TabPFN23 Nov 2025
- 2025Effortless, Simulation-Efficient Bayesian Inference using Tabular Foundation Models24 Apr 2025
- 2025Representation Learning for Tabular Data: A Comprehensive Survey17 Apr 2025
- 2025A Closer Look at TabPFN v2: Understanding Its Strengths and Extending Its Capabilities24 Feb 2025
- 2025TabPFN Unleashed: A Scalable and Effective Solution to Tabular Classification Problems4 Feb 2025
- 2025Class-Imbalanced-Aware Adaptive Dataset Distillation for Scalable Pretrained Model on Credit Scoring18 Jan 2025
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)