CAD -- Contextual Multi-modal Alignment for Dynamic AVQA
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Abstract (arXiv)
In the context of Audio Visual Question Answering (AVQA) tasks, the audio visual modalities could be learnt on three levels: 1) Spatial, 2) Temporal, and 3) Semantic. Existing AVQA methods suffer from two major shortcomings; the audio-visual (AV) information passing through the network isn't aligned on Spatial and Temporal levels; and, inter-modal (audio and visual) Semantic information is often not balanced within a context; this results in poor performance. In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end Contextual Multi-modal Alignment (CAD) network that addresses the challenges in AVQA methods by i) introducing a parameter-free stochastic Contextual block that ensures robust audio and visual alignment on the Spatial level; ii) proposing a pre-training technique for dynamic audio and visual alignment on Temporal level in a self-supervised setting, and iii) introducing a cross-attention mechanism to balance audio and visual information on Semantic level. The proposed novel CAD network improves the overall performance over the state-of-the-art methods on average by 9.4% on the MUSIC-AVQA dataset. We also demonstrate that our proposed contributions to AVQA can be added to the existing methods to improve their performance without additional complexity requirements.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 91 of its 127 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Oct 2023.
Builds on
91 of 127 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 8; 2025: 2.
10 papers.
- 2024CAT: Enhancing Multimodal Large Language Model to Answer Questions in Dynamic Audio-Visual Scenarioscited by 53
- 2024Meerkat: Audio-Visual Large Language Model for Grounding in Space and Timecited by 26
- 2024Boosting Audio Visual Question Answering via Key Semantic-Aware Cuescited by 14
- 2024CoLeaF: A Contrastive-Collaborative Learning Framework for Weakly Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsingcited by 10
- 2024NarrativeBridge: Enhancing Video Captioning with Causal-Temporal Narrativecited by 10
- 2024SHMamba: Structured Hyperbolic State Space Model for Audio-Visual Question Answeringcited by 7
- 2024Attend-Fusion: Efficient Audio-Visual Fusion for Video Classificationcited by 3
- 2025AV-Master: Dual-Path Comprehensive Perception Makes Better Audio-Visual Question Answeringcited by 2
- 2025SemIRNet: A Semantic Irony Recognition Network for Multimodal Sarcasm Detectioncited by 1
- 2024An Effective-Efficient Approach for Dense Multi-Label Action Detectioncited by 0
- 2025AV-Master: Dual-Path Comprehensive Perception Makes Better Audio-Visual Question Answering21 Oct 2025
- 2025SemIRNet: A Semantic Irony Recognition Network for Multimodal Sarcasm Detection28 May 2025
- 2024Attend-Fusion: Efficient Audio-Visual Fusion for Video Classification26 Aug 2024
- 2024Boosting Audio Visual Question Answering via Key Semantic-Aware Cues30 Jul 2024
- 2024Meerkat: Audio-Visual Large Language Model for Grounding in Space and Time1 Jul 2024
- 2024SHMamba: Structured Hyperbolic State Space Model for Audio-Visual Question Answering14 Jun 2024
- 2024NarrativeBridge: Enhancing Video Captioning with Causal-Temporal Narrative10 Jun 2024
- 2024An Effective-Efficient Approach for Dense Multi-Label Action Detection10 Jun 2024
- 2024CoLeaF: A Contrastive-Collaborative Learning Framework for Weakly Supervised Audio-Visual Video Parsing17 May 2024
- 2024CAT: Enhancing Multimodal Large Language Model to Answer Questions in Dynamic Audio-Visual Scenarios7 Mar 2024