mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

End-to-end Story Plot Generator

arXiv 2310.08796 ↗First posted 13 Oct 2023cs.CLcited by 7

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Abstract (arXiv)

Story plots, while short, carry most of the essential information of a full story that may contain tens of thousands of words. We study the problem of automatic generation of story plots, which includes story premise, character descriptions, plot outlines, etc. To generate a single engaging plot, existing plot generators (e.g., DOC (Yang et al., 2022a)) require hundreds to thousands of calls to LLMs (e.g., OpenAI API) in the planning stage of the story plot, which is costly and takes at least several minutes. Moreover, the hard-wired nature of the method makes the pipeline non-differentiable, blocking fast specialization and personalization of the plot generator. In this paper, we propose three models, textttOpenPlot, textttE2EPlot and textttRLPlot, to address these challenges. textttOpenPlot replaces expensive OpenAI API calls with LLaMA2 (Touvron et al., 2023) calls via careful prompt designs, which leads to inexpensive generation of high-quality training datasets of story plots. We then train an end-to-end story plot generator, textttE2EPlot, by supervised fine-tuning (SFT) using approximately 13000 story plots generated by textttOpenPlot. textttE2EPlot generates story plots of comparable quality to textttOpenPlot, and is > 10× faster (1k tokens in only 30 seconds on average). Finally, we obtain textttRLPlot that is further fine-tuned with RLHF on several different reward models for different aspects of story quality, which yields 60.0% winning rate against textttE2EPlot along the aspect of suspense and surprise.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 41 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Oct 2023.

Builds on

41 of 54 references.

References · 41

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.

7 papers.

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  1. 2025StoryWriter: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long Story Generation
  2. 2023GROVE: A Retrieval-augmented Complex Story Generation Framework with A Forest of Evidence
  3. 2026PlotTwist: A Creative Plot Generation Framework with Small Language Models
  4. 2023Intelligent Grimm -- Open-ended Visual Storytelling via Latent Diffusion Models
  5. 2022Little Red Riding Hood Goes Around the Globe:Crosslingual Story Planning and Generation with Large Language Models
  6. 2025Learning to Reason for Long-Form Story Generation
  7. 2024SEED-Story: Multimodal Long Story Generation with Large Language Model
  8. 2024DataNarrative: Automated Data-Driven Storytelling with Visualizations and Texts