Prefix-diffusion: A Lightweight Diffusion Model for Diverse Image Captioning
On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
Abstract (arXiv)
While impressive performance has been achieved in image captioning, the limited diversity of the generated captions and the large parameter scale remain major barriers to the real-word application of these systems. In this work, we propose a lightweight image captioning network in combination with continuous diffusion, called Prefix-diffusion. To achieve diversity, we design an efficient method that injects prefix image embeddings into the denoising process of the diffusion model. In order to reduce trainable parameters, we employ a pre-trained model to extract image features and further design an extra mapping network. Prefix-diffusion is able to generate diverse captions with relatively less parameters, while maintaining the fluency and relevance of the captions benefiting from the generative capabilities of the diffusion model. Our work paves the way for scaling up diffusion models for image captioning, and achieves promising performance compared with recent approaches.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 51 of its 59 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Sep 2023.
Builds on
51 of 59 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2022Exploring Discrete Diffusion Models for Image Captioning21 Nov
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- 2022eDiff-I: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with an Ensemble of Expert Denoisers2 Nov
- 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec
- 2021DiffusionCLIP: Text-Guided Diffusion Models for Robust Image Manipulation6 Oct
Other references · 46
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- 2021CLIPScore: A Reference-free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioningcited by 2,424
34 more
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- 2022Diffusion-LM Improves Controllable Text Generationcited by 1,027
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