A Review of Change of Variable Formulas for Generative Modeling
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Abstract (arXiv)
Change-of-variables (CoV) formulas allow to reduce complicated probability densities to simpler ones by a learned transformation with tractable Jacobian determinant. They are thus powerful tools for maximum-likelihood learning, Bayesian inference, outlier detection, model selection, etc. CoV formulas have been derived for a large variety of model types, but this information is scattered over many separate works. We present a systematic treatment from the unifying perspective of encoder/decoder architectures, which collects 28 CoV formulas in a single place, reveals interesting relationships between seemingly diverse methods, emphasizes important distinctions that are not always clear in the literature, and identifies surprising gaps for future research.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 83 of its 111 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Aug 2023.
Builds on
83 of 111 references.
References · 83
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38 more
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50 most cited of 83 All 83 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 5; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
12 papers.
- 2024Deep Generative Models through the Lens of the Manifold Hypothesis: A Survey and New Connectionscited by 47
- 2023Consistency Models for Scalable and Fast Simulation-Based Inferencecited by 22
- 2024On the Universality of Volume-Preserving and Coupling-Based Normalizing Flowscited by 18
- 2023Leveraging Self-Consistency for Data-Efficient Amortized Bayesian Inferencecited by 14
- 2025Robust Amortized Bayesian Inference with Self-Consistency Losses on Unlabeled Datacited by 11
- 2025Mitigating Diffusion Model Hallucinations with Dynamic Guidancecited by 5
- 2024Analyzing Generative Models by Manifold Entropic Metricscited by 2
- 2026Physics-informed neural particle flow for the Bayesian update stepcited by 2
- 2024Differentiable Score-Based Likelihoods: Learning CT Motion Compensation From Clean Imagescited by 1
- 2024Score Change of Variablescited by 0
- 2025Time-dependent density estimation using binary classifierscited by 0
- 2026Unsupervised Continual Learning for Amortized Bayesian Inferencecited by 0
- 2026Physics-informed neural particle flow for the Bayesian update step26 Feb 2026
- 2026Unsupervised Continual Learning for Amortized Bayesian Inference26 Feb 2026
- 2025Mitigating Diffusion Model Hallucinations with Dynamic Guidance6 Oct 2025
- 2025Time-dependent density estimation using binary classifiers18 Jun 2025
- 2025Robust Amortized Bayesian Inference with Self-Consistency Losses on Unlabeled Data23 Jan 2025
- 2024Score Change of Variables10 Dec 2024
- 2024Analyzing Generative Models by Manifold Entropic Metrics25 Oct 2024
- 2024Differentiable Score-Based Likelihoods: Learning CT Motion Compensation From Clean Images23 Apr 2024
- 2024Deep Generative Models through the Lens of the Manifold Hypothesis: A Survey and New Connections3 Apr 2024
- 2024On the Universality of Volume-Preserving and Coupling-Based Normalizing Flows9 Feb 2024
- 2023Consistency Models for Scalable and Fast Simulation-Based Inference9 Dec 2023
- 2023Leveraging Self-Consistency for Data-Efficient Amortized Bayesian Inference6 Oct 2023