NatCS: Eliciting Natural Customer Support Dialogues
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Abstract (arXiv)
Despite growing interest in applications based on natural customer support conversations, there exist remarkably few publicly available datasets that reflect the expected characteristics of conversations in these settings. Existing task-oriented dialogue datasets, which were collected to benchmark dialogue systems mainly in written human-to-bot settings, are not representative of real customer support conversations and do not provide realistic benchmarks for systems that are applied to natural data. To address this gap, we introduce NatCS, a multi-domain collection of spoken customer service conversations. We describe our process for collecting synthetic conversations between customers and agents based on natural language phenomena observed in real conversations. Compared to previous dialogue datasets, the conversations collected with our approach are more representative of real human-to-human conversations along multiple metrics. Finally, we demonstrate potential uses of NatCS, including dialogue act classification and intent induction from conversations as potential applications, showing that dialogue act annotations in NatCS provide more effective training data for modeling real conversations compared to existing synthetic written datasets. We publicly release NatCS to facilitate research in natural dialog systems
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 May 2023.
Builds on
15 of 36 references.
References · 15
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3 more
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
5 papers.
- 2025Evaluating, Synthesizing, and Enhancing for Customer Support Conversationcited by 7
- 2026Building Customer Support AI Agents at 100M-User Scale: An Evaluation-Driven Frameworkcited by 3
- 2025CXMArena: Unified Dataset to benchmark performance in realistic CXM Scenarioscited by 0
- 2026Safety as Computation: Certified Answer Reuse via Capability Closure in Task-Oriented Dialoguecited by 0
- 2026Learning Selective LLM Autonomy from Copilot Feedback in Enterprise Customer Support Workflowscited by 0
- 2026Building Customer Support AI Agents at 100M-User Scale: An Evaluation-Driven Framework7 Jun 2026
- 2026Learning Selective LLM Autonomy from Copilot Feedback in Enterprise Customer Support Workflows26 Apr 2026
- 2026Safety as Computation: Certified Answer Reuse via Capability Closure in Task-Oriented Dialogue22 Mar 2026
- 2025Evaluating, Synthesizing, and Enhancing for Customer Support Conversation6 Aug 2025
- 2025CXMArena: Unified Dataset to benchmark performance in realistic CXM Scenarios14 May 2025