Generative Flow Networks for Precise Reward-Oriented Active Learning on Graphs
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Abstract (arXiv)
Many score-based active learning methods have been successfully applied to graph-structured data, aiming to reduce the number of labels and achieve better performance of graph neural networks based on predefined score functions. However, these algorithms struggle to learn policy distributions that are proportional to rewards and have limited exploration capabilities. In this paper, we innovatively formulate the graph active learning problem as a generative process, named GFlowGNN, which generates various samples through sequential actions with probabilities precisely proportional to a predefined reward function. Furthermore, we propose the concept of flow nodes and flow features to efficiently model graphs as flows based on generative flow networks, where the policy network is trained with specially designed rewards. Extensive experiments on real datasets show that the proposed approach has good exploration capability and transferability, outperforming various state-of-the-art methods.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Apr 2023.
Builds on
32 of 63 references.
References · 32
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20 more
- 2020Generalization and Representational Limits of Graph Neural Networkscited by 217
- 2019Position-aware Graph Neural Networkscited by 203
- 2020Design Space for Graph Neural Networkscited by 182
- 2022Biological Sequence Design with GFlowNetscited by 172
- 2022Generative Flow Networks for Discrete Probabilistic Modelingcited by 113
- 2023A theory of continuous generative flow networkscited by 98
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- 2017Active Learning for Graph Embeddingcited by 53
- 2020Graph Policy Network for Transferable Active Learning on Graphscited by 49
- 2022Bayesian learning of Causal Structure and Mechanisms with GFlowNets and Variational Bayescited by 30
- 2023DAG Matters! GFlowNets Enhanced Explainer For Graph Neural Networkscited by 27
- 2021RIM: Reliable Influence-based Active Learning on Graphscited by 23
- 2019Exploring Representativeness and Informativeness for Active Learningcited by 21
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- 2019ActiveHNE: Active Heterogeneous Network Embeddingcited by 11
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- 2021Deep Unsupervised Active Learning on Learnable Graphscited by 4
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 3.
3 papers.
- 2023A Theory of Non-Acyclic Generative Flow Networkscited by 12
- 2023Generalized Universal Domain Adaptation with Generative Flow Networkscited by 7
- 2023GFlowNets with Human Feedbackcited by 3
- 2023A Theory of Non-Acyclic Generative Flow Networks23 Dec 2023
- 2023GFlowNets with Human Feedback11 May 2023
- 2023Generalized Universal Domain Adaptation with Generative Flow Networks8 May 2023