Spatial-Language Attention Policies for Efficient Robot Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Despite great strides in language-guided manipulation, existing work has been constrained to table-top settings. Table-tops allow for perfect and consistent camera angles, properties are that do not hold in mobile manipulation. Task plans that involve moving around the environment must be robust to egocentric views and changes in the plane and angle of grasp. A further challenge is ensuring this is all true while still being able to learn skills efficiently from limited data. We propose Spatial-Language Attention Policies (SLAP) as a solution. SLAP uses three-dimensional tokens as the input representation to train a single multi-task, language-conditioned action prediction policy. Our method shows an 80% success rate in the real world across eight tasks with a single model, and a 47.5% success rate when unseen clutter and unseen object configurations are introduced, even with only a handful of examples per task. This represents an improvement of 30% over prior work (20% given unseen distractors and configurations). We see a 4x improvement over baseline in mobile manipulation setting. In addition, we show how SLAPs robustness allows us to execute Task Plans from open-vocabulary instructions using a large language model for multi-step mobile manipulation. For videos, see the website: https://robotslap.github.io
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Apr 2023.
Builds on
45 of 55 references.
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3.
3 papers.
- 2024SkillMimicGen: Automated Demonstration Generation for Efficient Skill Learning and Deploymentcited by 48
- 2024Learning Generalizable Feature Fields for Mobile Manipulationcited by 31
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- 2024SkillMimicGen: Automated Demonstration Generation for Efficient Skill Learning and Deployment24 Oct 2024
- 2024Object Segmentation from Open-Vocabulary Manipulation Instructions Based on Optimal Transport Polygon Matching with Multimodal Foundation Models1 Jul 2024
- 2024Learning Generalizable Feature Fields for Mobile Manipulation12 Mar 2024