GradMDM: Adversarial Attack on Dynamic Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Dynamic neural networks can greatly reduce computation redundancy without compromising accuracy by adapting their structures based on the input. In this paper, we explore the robustness of dynamic neural networks against energy-oriented attacks targeted at reducing their efficiency. Specifically, we attack dynamic models with our novel algorithm GradMDM. GradMDM is a technique that adjusts the direction and the magnitude of the gradients to effectively find a small perturbation for each input, that will activate more computational units of dynamic models during inference. We evaluate GradMDM on multiple datasets and dynamic models, where it outperforms previous energy-oriented attack techniques, significantly increasing computation complexity while reducing the perceptibility of the perturbations.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 44 of its 62 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2023.
Builds on
44 of 62 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
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