mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MagicFusion: Boosting Text-to-Image Generation Performance by Fusing Diffusion Models

arXiv 2303.13126 ↗First posted 23 Mar 2023cs.CV cs.AIcited by 16

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

The advent of open-source AI communities has produced a cornucopia of powerful text-guided diffusion models that are trained on various datasets. While few explorations have been conducted on ensembling such models to combine their strengths. In this work, we propose a simple yet effective method called Saliency-aware Noise Blending (SNB) that can empower the fused text-guided diffusion models to achieve more controllable generation. Specifically, we experimentally find that the responses of classifier-free guidance are highly related to the saliency of generated images. Thus we propose to trust different models in their areas of expertise by blending the predicted noises of two diffusion models in a saliency-aware manner. SNB is training-free and can be completed within a DDIM sampling process. Additionally, it can automatically align the semantics of two noise spaces without requiring additional annotations such as masks. Extensive experiments show the impressive effectiveness of SNB in various applications. Project page is available at https://magicfusion.github.io/.

Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 31 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Mar 2023.

Builds on

31 of 46 references.

Closest ancestors · 7

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2022eDiff-I: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with an Ensemble of Expert Denoisers2 Nov
  2. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation25 Aug
  3. 2022Compositional Visual Generation with Composable Diffusion Models3 Jun
  4. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
  5. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
  6. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec
  7. 2021Blended Diffusion for Text-driven Editing of Natural Images29 Nov

Other references · 24

  1. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
  3. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  4. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
  5. 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,847
  6. 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,288
  7. 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,152
  8. 2020Taming Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 3,253
  9. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,245
  10. 2021CogView: Mastering Text-to-Image Generation via Transformerscited by 694
  11. 2017AttnGAN: Fine-Grained Text to Image Generation with Attentional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 664
  12. 2023Muse: Text-To-Image Generation via Masked Generative Transformerscited by 648
12 more
  1. 2019DM-GAN: Dynamic Memory Generative Adversarial Networks for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 308
  2. 2021Cross-Modal Contrastive Learning for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 259
  3. 2019Controllable Text-to-Image Generationcited by 187
  4. 2019MirrorGAN: Learning Text-to-image Generation by Redescriptioncited by 176
  5. 2015A Large-Scale Car Dataset for Fine-Grained Categorization and Verificationcited by 130
  6. 2019Object-driven Text-to-Image Synthesis via Adversarial Trainingcited by 117
  7. 2019Semantic Object Accuracy for Generative Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 89
  8. 2021Ensembling Off-the-shelf Models for GAN Trainingcited by 86
  9. 2017GP-GAN: Towards Realistic High-Resolution Image Blendingcited by 64
  10. 2018Photographic Text-to-Image Synthesis with a Hierarchically-nested Adversarial Networkcited by 64
  11. 2021Improving Text-to-Image Synthesis Using Contrastive Learningcited by 62
  12. 20223DDesigner: Towards Photorealistic 3D Object Generation and Editing with Text-guided Diffusion Modelscited by 57

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 10; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.

16 papers.

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  1. 2024Controllable Generation with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models: A Survey
  2. 2024Enhancing Semantic Fidelity in Text-to-Image Synthesis: Attention Regulation in Diffusion Models
  3. 2024MaxFusion: Plug&Play Multi-Modal Generation in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
  4. 2021More Control for Free! Image Synthesis with Semantic Diffusion Guidance
  5. 2025Development and Enhancement of Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
  6. 2023Text-to-image Diffusion Models in Generative AI: A Survey
  7. 2024InitNO: Boosting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Initial Noise Optimization
  8. 2026Improving Controllable Generation: Faster Training and Better Performance via x0-Supervision