mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

VTQA: Visual Text Question Answering via Entity Alignment and Cross-Media Reasoning

arXiv 2303.02635 ↗First posted 5 Mar 2023cs.CV cs.MMcited by 5

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Abstract (arXiv)

The ideal form of Visual Question Answering requires understanding, grounding and reasoning in the joint space of vision and language and serves as a proxy for the AI task of scene understanding. However, most existing VQA benchmarks are limited to just picking the answer from a pre-defined set of options and lack attention to text. We present a new challenge with a dataset that contains 23,781 questions based on 10124 image-text pairs. Specifically, the task requires the model to align multimedia representations of the same entity to implement multi-hop reasoning between image and text and finally use natural language to answer the question. The aim of this challenge is to develop and benchmark models that are capable of multimedia entity alignment, multi-step reasoning and open-ended answer generation.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Mar 2023.

Builds on

21 of 29 references.

References · 21

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,498
  3. 2016Visual Genome: Connecting Language and Vision Using Crowdsourced Dense Image Annotationscited by 2,646
  4. 2016Making the V in VQA Matter: Elevating the Role of Image Understanding in Visual Question Answeringcited by 2,498
  5. 2015VQA: Visual Question Answeringcited by 2,489
  6. 2022Learn to Explain: Multimodal Reasoning via Thought Chains for Science Question Answeringcited by 1,881
  7. 2017Bottom-Up and Top-Down Attention for Image Captioning and Visual Question Answeringcited by 1,310
  8. 2019OK-VQA: A Visual Question Answering Benchmark Requiring External Knowledgecited by 1,114
  9. 2018VizWiz Grand Challenge: Answering Visual Questions from Blind Peoplecited by 852
  10. 2022A-OKVQA: A Benchmark for Visual Question Answering using World Knowledgecited by 702
  11. 2021VLMo: Unified Vision-Language Pre-Training with Mixture-of-Modality-Expertscited by 424
  12. 2019Deep Modular Co-Attention Networks for Visual Question Answeringcited by 338
9 more
  1. 2015Visual7W: Grounded Question Answering in Imagescited by 315
  2. 2016FVQA: Fact-based Visual Question Answeringcited by 181
  3. 2021MultiModalQA: Complex Question Answering over Text, Tables and Imagescited by 177
  4. 2020In Defense of Grid Features for Visual Question Answeringcited by 155
  5. 2015Exploring Models and Data for Image Question Answeringcited by 139
  6. 2014A Multi-World Approach to Question Answering about Real-World Scenes based on Uncertain Inputcited by 112
  7. 2015Explicit Knowledge-based Reasoning for Visual Question Answeringcited by 85
  8. 2015Are You Talking to a Machine? Dataset and Methods for Multilingual Image Question Answeringcited by 80
  9. 2021MuMuQA: Multimedia Multi-Hop News Question Answering via Cross-Media Knowledge Extraction and Groundingcited by 19

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 1.

5 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Visual Question Answering Datasets and Algorithms
  2. 2024Natural Language Understanding and Inference with MLLM in Visual Question Answering: A Survey
  3. 2025ReasonVQA: A Multi-hop Reasoning Benchmark with Structural Knowledge for Visual Question Answering
  4. 2025Exploring Advanced Techniques for Visual Question Answering: A Comprehensive Comparison
  5. 2023From Image to Language: A Critical Analysis of Visual Question Answering (VQA) Approaches, Challenges, and Opportunities
  6. 2026M3-VQA: A Benchmark for Multimodal, Multi-Entity, Multi-Hop Visual Question Answering
  7. 2023Language Guided Visual Question Answering: Elevate Your Multimodal Language Model Using Knowledge-Enriched Prompts
  8. 2024MTVQA: Benchmarking Multilingual Text-Centric Visual Question Answering