mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Design-based conformal prediction

arXiv 2303.01422 ↗First posted 2 Mar 2023stat.ME stat.MLcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

Conformal prediction is an assumption-lean approach to generating distribution-free prediction intervals or sets, for nearly arbitrary predictive models, with guaranteed finite-sample coverage. Conformal methods are an active research topic in statistics and machine learning, but only recently have they been extended to non-exchangeable data. In this paper, we invite survey methodologists to begin using and contributing to conformal methods. We introduce how conformal prediction can be applied to data from several common complex sample survey designs, under a framework of design-based inference for a finite population, and we point out gaps where survey methodologists could fruitfully apply their expertise. Our simulations empirically bear out the theoretical guarantees of finite-sample coverage, and our real-data example demonstrates how conformal prediction can be applied to complex sample survey data in practice.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 71 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Mar 2023.

Builds on

26 of 71 references.

References · 26

  1. 2021A Gentle Introduction to Conformal Prediction and Distribution-Free Uncertainty Quantificationcited by 777
  2. 2016Distribution-Free Predictive Inference For Regressioncited by 657
  3. 2019Conformalized Quantile Regressioncited by 620
  4. 2019Conformal Prediction Under Covariate Shiftcited by 511
  5. 2020Classification with Valid and Adaptive Coveragecited by 390
  6. 2021Adaptive Conformal Inference Under Distribution Shiftcited by 360
  7. 2022Conformal prediction beyond exchangeabilitycited by 348
  8. 2019Predictive inference with the jackknife+cited by 206
  9. 2021Testing for Outliers with Conformal p-valuescited by 133
  10. 2021Conformal Prediction using Conditional Histogramscited by 77
  11. 2019A comparison of some conformal quantile regression methodscited by 76
  12. 2018Exact and Robust Conformal Inference Methods for Predictive Machine Learning With Dependent Datacited by 64
14 more
  1. 2022Conformal Prediction Under Feedback Covariate Shift for Biomolecular Designcited by 53
  2. 2021Scalable Scene Flow from Point Clouds in the Real Worldcited by 49
  3. 2021Improving Conditional Coverage via Orthogonal Quantile Regressioncited by 48
  4. 2021Conformal Bayesian Computationcited by 38
  5. 2018Distribution-Free Prediction Sets for Two-Layer Hierarchical Modelscited by 34
  6. 2022Efficient and Differentiable Conformal Prediction with General Function Classescited by 25
  7. 2020Methods to Compute Prediction Intervals: A Review and New Resultscited by 9
  8. 2022Optimal Conformal Prediction for Small Areascited by 5
  9. 2020Model-assisted estimation through random forests in finite population samplingcited by 4
  10. 2017Household poverty classification in data-scarce environments: a machine learning approachcited by 3
  11. 2020Design-unbiased statistical learning in survey samplingcited by 3
  12. 2017Nearest neighbor imputation for general parameter estimation in survey samplingcited by 2
  13. 2017Estimating prediction error for complex samplescited by 2
  14. 2020Model-assisted estimation in high-dimensional settings for survey datacited by 2

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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.

2 papers.