Language Agnostic Data-Driven Inverse Text Normalization
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Abstract (arXiv)
With the emergence of automatic speech recognition (ASR) models, converting the spoken form text (from ASR) to the written form is in urgent need. This inverse text normalization (ITN) problem attracts the attention of researchers from various fields. Recently, several works show that data-driven ITN methods can output high-quality written form text. Due to the scarcity of labeled spoken-written datasets, the studies on non-English data-driven ITN are quite limited. In this work, we propose a language-agnostic data-driven ITN framework to fill this gap. Specifically, we leverage the data augmentation in conjunction with neural machine translated data for low resource languages. Moreover, we design an evaluation method for language agnostic ITN model when only English data is available. Our empirical evaluation shows this language agnostic modeling approach is effective for low resource languages while preserving the performance for high resource languages.
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References · 9
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2018SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and detokenizer for Neural Text Processingcited by 1,973
- 2022No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translationcited by 1,290
- 2015Effective Approaches to Attention-based Neural Machine Translationcited by 1,024
- 2020Making Monolingual Sentence Embeddings Multilingual using Knowledge Distillationcited by 591
- 2021Neural Inverse Text Normalizationcited by 19
- 2021A Unified Transformer-based Framework for Duplex Text Normalizationcited by 6
- 2022Thutmose Tagger: Single-pass neural model for Inverse Text Normalizationcited by 4
- 2022Streaming, fast and accurate on-device Inverse Text Normalization for Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 3
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