Dataset Distillation: A Comprehensive Review
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent success of deep learning is largely attributed to the sheer amount of data used for training deep neural networks.Despite the unprecedented success, the massive data, unfortunately, significantly increases the burden on storage and transmission and further gives rise to a cumbersome model training process. Besides, relying on the raw data for training per se yields concerns about privacy and copyright. To alleviate these shortcomings, dataset distillation~(DD), also known as dataset condensation (DC), was introduced and has recently attracted much research attention in the community. Given an original dataset, DD aims to derive a much smaller dataset containing synthetic samples, based on which the trained models yield performance comparable with those trained on the original dataset. In this paper, we give a comprehensive review and summary of recent advances in DD and its application. We first introduce the task formally and propose an overall algorithmic framework followed by all existing DD methods. Next, we provide a systematic taxonomy of current methodologies in this area, and discuss their theoretical interconnections. We also present current challenges in DD through extensive experiments and envision possible directions for future works.
Key facts. Cited by 126 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 136 of its 188 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Jan 2023.
Builds on
136 of 188 references.
References · 136
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50 most cited of 136 All 136 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 31; 2024: 38; 2025: 37; 2026: 20.
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- 2026Geometry-Aware Dataset Condensation for Diffusion Model Trainingcited by 1
- 2025Dataset Distillation for Super-Resolution without Class Labels and Pre-trained Modelscited by 0
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- 2026D3S2: Diffusion-Guided Dataset Distillation for Semantic Segmentation24 May 2026
- 2026Towards Realistic Remote Sensing Dataset Distillation with Discriminative Prototype-guided Diffusion22 Jan 2026
- 2025Diffusion Models as Dataset Distillation Priors20 Oct 2025
- 2025Dataset Distillation for Super-Resolution without Class Labels and Pre-trained Models18 Sep 2025
- 2025Dataset Condensation with Color Compensation2 Aug 2025
- 2025GVD: Guiding Video Diffusion Model for Scalable Video Distillation30 Jul 2025
- 2025CaO2: Rectifying Inconsistencies in Diffusion-Based Dataset Distillation27 Jun 2025
- 2025Generative Data Mining with Longtail-Guided Diffusion4 Feb 2025
- 2025Dataset Distillation as Pushforward Optimal Quantization13 Jan 2025
- 2024D4M: Dataset Distillation via Disentangled Diffusion Model21 Jul 2024
- 2024Dataset Distillation for Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 5
- 2025State Diversity Matters in Offline Behavior Distillationcited by 1
- 2025State Diversity Matters in Offline Behavior Distillation7 Dec 2025
- 2024Dataset Distillation for Offline Reinforcement Learning29 Jul 2024
- 2023DepGraph: Towards Any Structural Pruningcited by 202
- 2023Platypus: Quick, Cheap, and Powerful Refinement of LLMscited by 150
- 2023Towards Lossless Dataset Distillation via Difficulty-Aligned Trajectory Matchingcited by 118
- 2023On the Diversity and Realism of Distilled Dataset: An Efficient Dataset Distillation Paradigmcited by 107
- 2023Generalized Large-Scale Data Condensation via Various Backbone and Statistical Matchingcited by 69
- 2024UniTraj: A Unified Framework for Scalable Vehicle Trajectory Predictioncited by 51
- 2023Sequential Subset Matching for Dataset Distillationcited by 40
- 2023Spanning Training Progress: Temporal Dual-Depth Scoring (TDDS) for Enhanced Dataset Pruningcited by 38
- 2023Repeated Random Sampling for Minimizing the Time-to-Accuracy of Learningcited by 26
- 2025The Evolution of Dataset Distillation: Toward Scalable and Generalizable Solutionscited by 24
- 2024Graph Condensation: A Surveycited by 23
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- 2026EMS Coreset: An Efficient Expectation-Maximization Algorithm for Sinkhorn Coreset17 Aug 2026
- 2026A Survey on the Green Development of Large Models: From Resource-Efficient Architectures to Hardware-Software Co-Design10 Jul 2026
- 2026Condensing Large-Scale Datasets Directly with Minimal Information Loss1 Jul 2026
- 2026Structural Assessment for Understanding and Guiding Dataset Distillation in Discrete Token Space19 Jun 2026
- 2026Pool-Select-Refine for Allocation-Aware Generative Dataset Distillation1 Jun 2026
- 2026Multimodal Distribution Matching for Vision-Language Dataset Distillation22 May 2026
- 2026SAS: Semantic-aware Sampling for Generative Dataset Distillation18 May 2026
- 2026DIVER: Diving Deeper into Distilled Data via Expressive Semantic Recovery12 May 2026
- 2026Omnimodal Dataset Distillation via High-order Proxy Alignment12 Apr 2026
- 2026InkDrop: Invisible Backdoor Attacks Against Dataset Condensation30 Mar 2026
- 2026Democratising Clinical AI through Dataset Condensation for Classical Clinical Models10 Mar 2026
- 2026Turning Black Box into White Box: Dataset Distillation Leaks1 Mar 2026
12 newest of 109 All 109 (JSON)