Hierarchical Forgery Classifier On Multi-modality Face Forgery Clues
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Abstract (arXiv)
Face forgery detection plays an important role in personal privacy and social security. With the development of adversarial generative models, high-quality forgery images become more and more indistinguishable from real to humans. Existing methods always regard as forgery detection task as the common binary or multi-label classification, and ignore exploring diverse multi-modality forgery image types, e.g. visible light spectrum and near-infrared scenarios. In this paper, we propose a novel Hierarchical Forgery Classifier for Multi-modality Face Forgery Detection (HFC-MFFD), which could effectively learn robust patches-based hybrid domain representation to enhance forgery authentication in multiple-modality scenarios. The local spatial hybrid domain feature module is designed to explore strong discriminative forgery clues both in the image and frequency domain in local distinct face regions. Furthermore, the specific hierarchical face forgery classifier is proposed to alleviate the class imbalance problem and further boost detection performance. Experimental results on representative multi-modality face forgery datasets demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed HFC-MFFD compared with state-of-the-art algorithms. The source code and models are publicly available at https://github.com/EdWhites/HFC-MFFD.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 83 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Dec 2022.
Builds on
31 of 83 references.
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19 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 1; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
9 papers.
- 2025DATA: Multi-Disentanglement based Contrastive Learning for Open-World Semi-Supervised Deepfake Attributioncited by 5
- 2023Progressive Feedback-Enhanced Transformer for Image Forgery Localizationcited by 4
- 2023GazeForensics: DeepFake Detection via Gaze-guided Spatial Inconsistency Learningcited by 3
- 2025Next-Frame Feature Prediction for Multimodal Deepfake Detection and Temporal Localizationcited by 2
- 2025Patch-Discontinuity Mining for Generalized Deepfake Detectioncited by 1
- 2023Latent Spatiotemporal Adaptation for Generalized Face Forgery Video Detectioncited by 0
- 2023Exploring the Adversarial Robustness of Face Forgery Detection with Decision-based Black-box Attackscited by 0
- 2024Imperceptible Face Forgery Attack via Adversarial Semantic Maskcited by 0
- 2026Learning Unified Video and Image Representation for Video Face Forgery Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Learning Unified Video and Image Representation for Video Face Forgery Detection13 Aug 2026
- 2025Patch-Discontinuity Mining for Generalized Deepfake Detection26 Dec 2025
- 2025Next-Frame Feature Prediction for Multimodal Deepfake Detection and Temporal Localization13 Nov 2025
- 2025DATA: Multi-Disentanglement based Contrastive Learning for Open-World Semi-Supervised Deepfake Attribution7 May 2025
- 2024Imperceptible Face Forgery Attack via Adversarial Semantic Mask16 Jun 2024
- 2023Progressive Feedback-Enhanced Transformer for Image Forgery Localization15 Nov 2023
- 2023GazeForensics: DeepFake Detection via Gaze-guided Spatial Inconsistency Learning13 Nov 2023
- 2023Exploring the Adversarial Robustness of Face Forgery Detection with Decision-based Black-box Attacks18 Oct 2023
- 2023Latent Spatiotemporal Adaptation for Generalized Face Forgery Video Detection9 Sep 2023