A Dataless FaceSwap Detection Approach Using Synthetic Images
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Abstract (arXiv)
Face swapping technology used to create "Deepfakes" has advanced significantly over the past few years and now enables us to create realistic facial manipulations. Current deep learning algorithms to detect deepfakes have shown promising results, however, they require large amounts of training data, and as we show they are biased towards a particular ethnicity. We propose a deepfake detection methodology that eliminates the need for any real data by making use of synthetically generated data using StyleGAN3. This not only performs at par with the traditional training methodology of using real data but it shows better generalization capabilities when finetuned with a small amount of real data. Furthermore, this also reduces biases created by facial image datasets that might have sparse data from particular ethnicities.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 27 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Dec 2022.
Builds on
16 of 27 references.
References · 16
- 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,986
- 2017Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variationcited by 2,967
- 2016Xception: Deep Learning with Depthwise Separable Convolutionscited by 2,320
- 2021Alias-Free Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,181
- 2019FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Manipulated Facial Imagescited by 1,095
- 2019CNN-generated images are surprisingly easy to spot... for nowcited by 842
- 2020Captum: A unified and generic model interpretability library for PyTorchcited by 542
- 2021SimSwap: An Efficient Framework For High Fidelity Face Swappingcited by 243
- 2021Generative Models as a Data Source for Multiview Representation Learningcited by 104
- 2021Eyes Tell All: Irregular Pupil Shapes Reveal GAN-generated Facescited by 48
- 2020Deflating Dataset Bias Using Synthetic Data Augmentationcited by 37
- 2022SpoofGAN: Synthetic Fingerprint Spoof Imagescited by 17
4 more
- 2019Swapped Face Detection using Deep Learning and Subjective Assessmentcited by 14
- 2019On Detecting GANs and Retouching based Synthetic Alterationscited by 8
- 2021Robust Face-Swap Detection Based on 3D Facial Shape Informationcited by 2
- 2022A new face swap method for image and video domains: a technical reportcited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 0; 2025: 1.
5 papers.
- 2023Leaving Reality to Imagination: Robust Classification via Generated Datasetscited by 91
- 2023Zero-shot racially balanced dataset generation using an existing biased StyleGAN2cited by 5
- 2023Undercover Deepfakes: Detecting Fake Segments in Videoscited by 4
- 2025Through the Lens: Benchmarking Deepfake Detectors Against Moir'e-Induced Distortionscited by 1
- 2023Fair GANs through model rebalancing for extremely imbalanced class distributionscited by 0
- 2025Through the Lens: Benchmarking Deepfake Detectors Against Moir'e-Induced Distortions27 Oct 2025
- 2023Fair GANs through model rebalancing for extremely imbalanced class distributions16 Aug 2023
- 2023Zero-shot racially balanced dataset generation using an existing biased StyleGAN212 May 2023
- 2023Undercover Deepfakes: Detecting Fake Segments in Videos11 May 2023
- 2023Leaving Reality to Imagination: Robust Classification via Generated Datasets5 Feb 2023