RobustLoc: Robust Camera Pose Regression in Challenging Driving Environments
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Abstract (arXiv)
Camera relocalization has various applications in autonomous driving. Previous camera pose regression models consider only ideal scenarios where there is little environmental perturbation. To deal with challenging driving environments that may have changing seasons, weather, illumination, and the presence of unstable objects, we propose RobustLoc, which derives its robustness against perturbations from neural differential equations. Our model uses a convolutional neural network to extract feature maps from multi-view images, a robust neural differential equation diffusion block module to diffuse information interactively, and a branched pose decoder with multi-layer training to estimate the vehicle poses. Experiments demonstrate that RobustLoc surpasses current state-of-the-art camera pose regression models and achieves robust performance in various environments. Our code is released at: https://github.com/sijieaaa/RobustLoc
Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Nov 2022.
Builds on
20 of 33 references.
References · 20
- 2018Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 3,733
- 2019SuperGlue: Learning Feature Matching with Graph Neural Networkscited by 1,437
- 2015NetVLAD: CNN architecture for weakly supervised place recognitioncited by 935
- 2018An Intriguing Failing of Convolutional Neural Networks and the CoordConv Solutioncited by 302
- 2021GRAND: Graph Neural Diffusioncited by 258
- 2017Geometric Loss Functions for Camera Pose Regression with Deep Learningcited by 224
- 2021Back to the Feature: Learning Robust Camera Localization from Pixels to Posecited by 199
- 2017Geometry-Aware Learning of Maps for Camera Localizationcited by 161
- 2016Image-based localization using LSTMs for structured feature correlationcited by 136
- 2019AtLoc: Attention Guided Camera Localizationcited by 92
- 2021Stable Neural ODE with Lyapunov-Stable Equilibrium Points for Defending Against Adversarial Attackscited by 91
- 2021Beltrami Flow and Neural Diffusion on Graphscited by 84
8 more
- 2019On Robustness of Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 83
- 2021Channel-Wise Attention-Based Network for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 63
- 20204Seasons: A Cross-Season Dataset for Multi-Weather SLAM in Autonomous Drivingcited by 51
- 2021CoordiNet: uncertainty-aware pose regressor for reliable vehicle localizationcited by 34
- 2022On the Robustness of Graph Neural Diffusion to Topology Perturbationscited by 30
- 2019Local Supports Global: Deep Camera Relocalization with Sequence Enhancementcited by 25
- 2020PointLoc: Deep Pose Regressor for LiDAR Point Cloud Localizationcited by 25
- 2020Do We Really Need Scene-specific Pose Encoders?cited by 10
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 7; 2024: 6; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
18 papers.
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- 2023Graph Neural Convection-Diffusion with Heterophilycited by 26
- 2025UAVScenes: A Multi-Modal Dataset for UAVscited by 26
- 2023HypLiLoc: Towards Effective LiDAR Pose Regression with Hyperbolic Fusioncited by 24
- 2023Adversarial Robustness in Graph Neural Networks: A Hamiltonian Approachcited by 24
- 2024Unleashing the Potential of Fractional Calculus in Graph Neural Networks with FRONDcited by 16
- 2023Node Embedding from Neural Hamiltonian Orbits in Graph Neural Networkscited by 12
- 2025LightLoc: Learning Outdoor LiDAR Localization at Light Speedcited by 10
- 2024PointDifformer: Robust Point Cloud Registration With Neural Diffusion and Transformercited by 6
- 2023RobustMat: Neural Diffusion for Street Landmark Patch Matching under Challenging Environmentscited by 5
- 2024EffLoc: Lightweight Vision Transformer for Efficient 6-DOF Camera Relocalizationcited by 3
- 2025Efficient Training of Neural Fractional-Order Differential Equation via Adjoint Backpropagationcited by 3
- 2024PosDiffNet: Positional Neural Diffusion for Point Cloud Registration in a Large Field of View with Perturbationscited by 2
6 more
- 2024PRFusion: Toward Effective and Robust Multi-Modal Place Recognition with Image and Point Cloud Fusioncited by 2
- 2024ConDo: Continual Domain Expansion for Absolute Pose Regressioncited by 2
- 2023Node Embedding from Hamiltonian Information Propagation in Graph Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2023Improving Efficiency of DNN-based Relocalization Module for Autonomous Driving with Server-side Computingcited by 0
- 2025APR-Transformer: Initial Pose Estimation for Localization in Complex Environments through Absolute Pose Regressioncited by 0
- 2026LightLoc++: Sensor-Robust Representation Learning for Efficient Outdoor LiDAR Localizationcited by 0
- 2026LightLoc++: Sensor-Robust Representation Learning for Efficient Outdoor LiDAR Localization15 Aug 2026
- 2025UAVScenes: A Multi-Modal Dataset for UAVs30 Jul 2025
- 2025APR-Transformer: Initial Pose Estimation for Localization in Complex Environments through Absolute Pose Regression14 May 2025
- 2025LightLoc: Learning Outdoor LiDAR Localization at Light Speed22 Mar 2025
- 2025Efficient Training of Neural Fractional-Order Differential Equation via Adjoint Backpropagation20 Mar 2025
- 2024ConDo: Continual Domain Expansion for Absolute Pose Regression18 Dec 2024
- 2024PRFusion: Toward Effective and Robust Multi-Modal Place Recognition with Image and Point Cloud Fusion7 Oct 2024
- 2024Unleashing the Potential of Fractional Calculus in Graph Neural Networks with FROND26 Apr 2024
- 2024PointDifformer: Robust Point Cloud Registration With Neural Diffusion and Transformer22 Apr 2024
- 2024EffLoc: Lightweight Vision Transformer for Efficient 6-DOF Camera Relocalization21 Feb 2024
- 2024PosDiffNet: Positional Neural Diffusion for Point Cloud Registration in a Large Field of View with Perturbations6 Jan 2024
- 2023Improving Efficiency of DNN-based Relocalization Module for Autonomous Driving with Server-side Computing1 Dec 2023
6 more
- 2023RobustMat: Neural Diffusion for Street Landmark Patch Matching under Challenging Environments7 Nov 2023
- 2023Adversarial Robustness in Graph Neural Networks: A Hamiltonian Approach10 Oct 2023
- 2023Node Embedding from Neural Hamiltonian Orbits in Graph Neural Networks30 May 2023
- 2023Graph Neural Convection-Diffusion with Heterophily26 May 2023
- 2023HypLiLoc: Towards Effective LiDAR Pose Regression with Hyperbolic Fusion3 Apr 2023
- 2023Node Embedding from Hamiltonian Information Propagation in Graph Neural Networks2 Mar 2023
- 2023Graph Neural Convection-Diffusion with Heterophilycited by 26
- 2025UAVScenes: A Multi-Modal Dataset for UAVscited by 26
- 2023HypLiLoc: Towards Effective LiDAR Pose Regression with Hyperbolic Fusioncited by 24
- 2023Adversarial Robustness in Graph Neural Networks: A Hamiltonian Approachcited by 24
- 2024Unleashing the Potential of Fractional Calculus in Graph Neural Networks with FRONDcited by 16
- 2023Node Embedding from Neural Hamiltonian Orbits in Graph Neural Networkscited by 12
- 2025LightLoc: Learning Outdoor LiDAR Localization at Light Speedcited by 10
- 2024PointDifformer: Robust Point Cloud Registration With Neural Diffusion and Transformercited by 6
- 2023RobustMat: Neural Diffusion for Street Landmark Patch Matching under Challenging Environmentscited by 5
- 2024EffLoc: Lightweight Vision Transformer for Efficient 6-DOF Camera Relocalizationcited by 3
- 2025Efficient Training of Neural Fractional-Order Differential Equation via Adjoint Backpropagationcited by 3
- 2024PosDiffNet: Positional Neural Diffusion for Point Cloud Registration in a Large Field of View with Perturbationscited by 2
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026LightLoc++: Sensor-Robust Representation Learning for Efficient Outdoor LiDAR Localization15 Aug 2026
- 2025UAVScenes: A Multi-Modal Dataset for UAVs30 Jul 2025
- 2025APR-Transformer: Initial Pose Estimation for Localization in Complex Environments through Absolute Pose Regression14 May 2025
- 2025LightLoc: Learning Outdoor LiDAR Localization at Light Speed22 Mar 2025
- 2025Efficient Training of Neural Fractional-Order Differential Equation via Adjoint Backpropagation20 Mar 2025
- 2024ConDo: Continual Domain Expansion for Absolute Pose Regression18 Dec 2024
- 2024PRFusion: Toward Effective and Robust Multi-Modal Place Recognition with Image and Point Cloud Fusion7 Oct 2024
- 2024Unleashing the Potential of Fractional Calculus in Graph Neural Networks with FROND26 Apr 2024
- 2024PointDifformer: Robust Point Cloud Registration With Neural Diffusion and Transformer22 Apr 2024
- 2024EffLoc: Lightweight Vision Transformer for Efficient 6-DOF Camera Relocalization21 Feb 2024
- 2024PosDiffNet: Positional Neural Diffusion for Point Cloud Registration in a Large Field of View with Perturbations6 Jan 2024
- 2023Improving Efficiency of DNN-based Relocalization Module for Autonomous Driving with Server-side Computing1 Dec 2023
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)