On learning history based policies for controlling Markov decision processes
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Abstract (arXiv)
Reinforcementlearning(RL)folkloresuggeststhathistory-basedfunctionapproximationmethods,suchas recurrent neural nets or history-based state abstraction, perform better than their memory-less counterparts, due to the fact that function approximation in Markov decision processes (MDP) can be viewed as inducing a Partially observable MDP. However, there has been little formal analysis of such history-based algorithms, as most existing frameworks focus exclusively on memory-less features. In this paper, we introduce a theoretical framework for studying the behaviour of RL algorithms that learn to control an MDP using history-based feature abstraction mappings. Furthermore, we use this framework to design a practical RL algorithm and we numerically evaluate its effectiveness on a set of continuous control tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 89 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Nov 2022.
Builds on
29 of 89 references.
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17 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 2.
5 papers.
- 2024Bridging State and History Representations: Understanding Self-Predictive RLcited by 54
- 2023Policy Gradient Algorithms Implicitly Optimize by Continuationcited by 4
- 2023Approximate Information States for Worst-Case Control and Learning in Uncertain Systemscited by 3
- 2026Abstract Sim2Real through Approximate Information Statescited by 0
- 2026Scalable In-Context Reinforcement Learning with Recurrent Algorithm Distillationcited by 0
- 2026Scalable In-Context Reinforcement Learning with Recurrent Algorithm Distillation28 Sep 2026
- 2026Abstract Sim2Real through Approximate Information States16 Apr 2026
- 2024Bridging State and History Representations: Understanding Self-Predictive RL17 Jan 2024
- 2023Policy Gradient Algorithms Implicitly Optimize by Continuation11 May 2023
- 2023Approximate Information States for Worst-Case Control and Learning in Uncertain Systems12 Jan 2023