Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Underwater
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Depth estimation is critical for any robotic system. In the past years estimation of depth from monocular images have shown great improvement, however, in the underwater environment results are still lagging behind due to appearance changes caused by the medium. So far little effort has been invested on overcoming this. Moreover, underwater, there are more limitations for using high resolution depth sensors, this makes generating ground truth for learning methods another enormous obstacle. So far unsupervised methods that tried to solve this have achieved very limited success as they relied on domain transfer from dataset in air. We suggest training using subsequent frames self-supervised by a reprojection loss, as was demonstrated successfully above water. We suggest several additions to the self-supervised framework to cope with the underwater environment and achieve state-of-the-art results on a challenging forward-looking underwater dataset.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Oct 2022.
Builds on
13 of 35 references.
References · 13
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
- 2019Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Visual Recognitioncited by 1,417
- 2014Depth Map Prediction from a Single Image using a Multi-Scale Deep Networkcited by 1,264
- 2016Unsupervised Monocular Depth Estimation with Left-Right Consistencycited by 819
- 2017Unsupervised Learning of Depth and Ego-Motion from Videocited by 778
- 2018MegaDepth: Learning Single-View Depth Prediction from Internet Photoscited by 731
- 2020AdaBins: Depth Estimation using Adaptive Binscited by 596
- 2017Sparse-to-Dense: Depth Prediction from Sparse Depth Samples and a Single Imagecited by 159
- 2014Deep Convolutional Neural Fields for Depth Estimation from a Single Imagecited by 106
- 2021Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation with Internal Feature Fusioncited by 67
- 2019Unsupervised Single Image Underwater Depth Estimationcited by 16
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 4; 2025: 1.
6 papers.
- 2023Atlantis: Enabling Underwater Depth Estimation with Stable Diffusioncited by 28
- 2024Osmosis: RGBD Diffusion Prior for Underwater Image Restorationcited by 13
- 2024Gaussian Splashing: Direct Volumetric Rendering Underwatercited by 7
- 2024WaterMono: Teacher-Guided Anomaly Masking and Enhancement Boosting for Robust Underwater Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 4
- 2024UMono: Physical Model Informed Hybrid CNN-Transformer Framework for Underwater Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 1
- 2025DUViN: Diffusion-Based Underwater Visual Navigation via Knowledge-Transferred Depth Featurescited by 1
- 2025DUViN: Diffusion-Based Underwater Visual Navigation via Knowledge-Transferred Depth Features3 Sep 2025
- 2024Gaussian Splashing: Direct Volumetric Rendering Underwater29 Nov 2024
- 2024UMono: Physical Model Informed Hybrid CNN-Transformer Framework for Underwater Monocular Depth Estimation25 Jul 2024
- 2024WaterMono: Teacher-Guided Anomaly Masking and Enhancement Boosting for Robust Underwater Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation19 Jun 2024
- 2024Osmosis: RGBD Diffusion Prior for Underwater Image Restoration21 Mar 2024
- 2023Atlantis: Enabling Underwater Depth Estimation with Stable Diffusion19 Dec 2023