Obj2Seq: Formatting Objects as Sequences with Class Prompt for Visual Tasks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Visual tasks vary a lot in their output formats and concerned contents, therefore it is hard to process them with an identical structure. One main obstacle lies in the high-dimensional outputs in object-level visual tasks. In this paper, we propose an object-centric vision framework, Obj2Seq. Obj2Seq takes objects as basic units, and regards most object-level visual tasks as sequence generation problems of objects. Therefore, these visual tasks can be decoupled into two steps. First recognize objects of given categories, and then generate a sequence for each of these objects. The definition of the output sequences varies for different tasks, and the model is supervised by matching these sequences with ground-truth targets. Obj2Seq is able to flexibly determine input categories to satisfy customized requirements, and be easily extended to different visual tasks. When experimenting on MS COCO, Obj2Seq achieves 45.7% AP on object detection, 89.0% AP on multi-label classification and 65.0% AP on human pose estimation. These results demonstrate its potential to be generally applied to different visual tasks. Code has been made available at: https://github.com/CASIA-IVA-Lab/Obj2Seq.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 57 of its 74 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Sep 2022.
Builds on
57 of 74 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 9; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
12 papers.
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- 2023Mitigating Hallucination in Visual Language Models with Visual Supervisioncited by 49
- 2023Ord2Seq: Regarding Ordinal Regression as Label Sequence Predictioncited by 18
- 2023RIO: A Benchmark for Reasoning Intention-Oriented Objects in Open Environmentscited by 15
- 2023Visual Exemplar Driven Task-Prompting for Unified Perception in Autonomous Drivingcited by 8
- 2024SafaRi:Adaptive Sequence Transformer for Weakly Supervised Referring Expression Segmentationcited by 6
- 2023Token Boosting for Robust Self-Supervised Visual Transformer Pre-trainingcited by 4
- 2024Multi-rater Prompting for Ambiguous Medical Image Segmentationcited by 3
- 2023Efficient Masked Autoencoders with Self-Consistencycited by 2
- 2025Improving Token-based Object Detection with Videocited by 1
- 2023FreConv: Frequency Branch-and-Integration Convolutional Networkscited by 0
- 2023SCoRD: Subject-Conditional Relation Detection with Text-Augmented Datacited by 0
- 2025Improving Token-based Object Detection with Video27 Jun 2025
- 2024SafaRi:Adaptive Sequence Transformer for Weakly Supervised Referring Expression Segmentation2 Jul 2024
- 2024Multi-rater Prompting for Ambiguous Medical Image Segmentation11 Apr 2024
- 2023Mitigating Hallucination in Visual Language Models with Visual Supervision27 Nov 2023
- 2023RIO: A Benchmark for Reasoning Intention-Oriented Objects in Open Environments26 Oct 2023
- 2023SCoRD: Subject-Conditional Relation Detection with Text-Augmented Data24 Aug 2023
- 2023Ord2Seq: Regarding Ordinal Regression as Label Sequence Prediction18 Jul 2023
- 2023FreConv: Frequency Branch-and-Integration Convolutional Networks10 Apr 2023
- 2023Token Boosting for Robust Self-Supervised Visual Transformer Pre-training9 Apr 2023
- 2023Visual Exemplar Driven Task-Prompting for Unified Perception in Autonomous Driving3 Mar 2023
- 2023Efficient Masked Autoencoders with Self-Consistency28 Feb 2023
- 2023Vid2Seq: Large-Scale Pretraining of a Visual Language Model for Dense Video Captioning27 Feb 2023