OmniMAE: Single Model Masked Pretraining on Images and Videos
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Abstract (arXiv)
Transformer-based architectures have become competitive across a variety of visual domains, most notably images and videos. While prior work studies these modalities in isolation, having a common architecture suggests that one can train a single unified model for multiple visual modalities. Prior attempts at unified modeling typically use architectures tailored for vision tasks, or obtain worse performance compared to single modality models. In this work, we show that masked autoencoding can be used to train a simple Vision Transformer on images and videos, without requiring any labeled data. This single model learns visual representations that are comparable to or better than single-modality representations on both image and video benchmarks, while using a much simpler architecture. Furthermore, this model can be learned by dropping 90% of the image and 95% of the video patches, enabling extremely fast training of huge model architectures. In particular, we show that our single ViT-Huge model can be finetuned to achieve 86.6% on ImageNet and 75.5% on the challenging Something Something-v2 video benchmark, setting a new state-of-the-art.
Key facts. Cited by 99 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 75 of its 95 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Jun 2022.
Builds on
75 of 95 references.
References · 75
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50 most cited of 75 All 75 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 16; 2023: 33; 2024: 22; 2025: 20; 2026: 8.
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- 2026TrackMAE: Video Representation Learning via Track Mask and Predict28 Mar 2026
- 2026V-JEPA 2.1: Unlocking Dense Features in Video Self-Supervised Learning15 Mar 2026
- 2026On the Role of Depth in Surgical Vision Foundation Models: An Empirical Study of RGB-D Pre-training26 Jan 2026
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- 2025Cross-Modal Alignment via Variational Copula Modelling5 Nov 2025
- 2025Amplifying Prominent Representations in Multimodal Learning via Variational Dirichlet Process23 Oct 2025
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