Adaptive multilingual speech recognition with pretrained models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multilingual speech recognition with supervised learning has achieved great results as reflected in recent research. With the development of pretraining methods on audio and text data, it is imperative to transfer the knowledge from unsupervised multilingual models to facilitate recognition, especially in many languages with limited data. Our work investigated the effectiveness of using two pretrained models for two modalities: wav2vec 2.0 for audio and MBART50 for text, together with the adaptive weight techniques to massively improve the recognition quality on the public datasets containing CommonVoice and Europarl. Overall, we noticed an 44% improvement over purely supervised learning, and more importantly, each technique provides a different reinforcement in different languages. We also explore other possibilities to potentially obtain the best model by slightly adding either depth or relative attention to the architecture.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 May 2022.
Builds on
34 of 37 references.
References · 34
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22 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
9 papers.
- 2024ML-SUPERB 2.0: Benchmarking Multilingual Speech Models Across Modeling Constraints, Languages, and Datasetscited by 26
- 2023Comparison of Multilingual Self-Supervised and Weakly-Supervised Speech Pre-Training for Adaptation to Unseen Languagescited by 20
- 2022Face-Dubbing++: Lip-Synchronous, Voice Preserving Translation of Videoscited by 18
- 2023Master-ASR: Achieving Multilingual Scalability and Low-Resource Adaptation in ASR with Modular Learningcited by 9
- 2024Accent conversion using discrete units with parallel data synthesized from controllable accented TTScited by 5
- 2025Code-Switching in End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition: A Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 4
- 2023UML: A Universal Monolingual Output Layer for Multilingual ASRcited by 3
- 2022Towards continually learning new languagescited by 2
- 2025Bayesian Low-Rank Factorization for Robust Model Adaptationcited by 1
- 2025Bayesian Low-Rank Factorization for Robust Model Adaptation21 Oct 2025
- 2025Code-Switching in End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition: A Systematic Literature Review10 Jul 2025
- 2024Accent conversion using discrete units with parallel data synthesized from controllable accented TTS30 Sep 2024
- 2024ML-SUPERB 2.0: Benchmarking Multilingual Speech Models Across Modeling Constraints, Languages, and Datasets12 Jun 2024
- 2023Master-ASR: Achieving Multilingual Scalability and Low-Resource Adaptation in ASR with Modular Learning23 Jun 2023
- 2023Comparison of Multilingual Self-Supervised and Weakly-Supervised Speech Pre-Training for Adaptation to Unseen Languages21 May 2023
- 2023UML: A Universal Monolingual Output Layer for Multilingual ASR22 Feb 2023
- 2022Towards continually learning new languages21 Nov 2022
- 2022Face-Dubbing++: Lip-Synchronous, Voice Preserving Translation of Videos9 Jun 2022