mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Table-based Fact Verification with Self-adaptive Mixture of Experts

arXiv 2204.08753 ↗First posted 19 Apr 2022cs.AI cs.CL cs.LGcited by 12

On the map: Mixture-of-experts → MoE large language models

Abstract (arXiv)

The table-based fact verification task has recently gained widespread attention and yet remains to be a very challenging problem. It inherently requires informative reasoning over natural language together with different numerical and logical reasoning on tables (e.g., count, superlative, comparative). Considering that, we exploit mixture-of-experts and present in this paper a new method: Self-adaptive Mixture-of-Experts Network (SaMoE). Specifically, we have developed a mixture-of-experts neural network to recognize and execute different types of reasoning -- the network is composed of multiple experts, each handling a specific part of the semantics for reasoning, whereas a management module is applied to decide the contribution of each expert network to the verification result. A self-adaptive method is developed to teach the management module combining results of different experts more efficiently without external knowledge. The experimental results illustrate that our framework achieves 85.1% accuracy on the benchmark dataset TabFact, comparable with the previous state-of-the-art models. We hope our framework can serve as a new baseline for table-based verification. Our code is available at https://github.com/THUMLP/SaMoE.

Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in MoE large language models, one of 12 directions in Mixture-of-experts. Builds on 21 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Apr 2022.

Builds on

21 of 32 references.

Closest ancestors · 1

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2017Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer23 Jan

Other references · 20

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
  3. 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
  4. 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
  5. 2018FEVER: a large-scale dataset for Fact Extraction and VERificationcited by 1,362
  6. 2021Scaling Vision with Sparse Mixture of Expertscited by 740
  7. 2019Evaluating the Factual Consistency of Abstractive Text Summarizationcited by 578
  8. 2020TAPAS: Weakly Supervised Table Parsing via Pre-trainingcited by 432
  9. 2019TabFact: A Large-scale Dataset for Table-based Fact Verificationcited by 425
  10. 2013Learning Factored Representations in a Deep Mixture of Expertscited by 275
  11. 2021TAPEX: Table Pre-training via Learning a Neural SQL Executorcited by 233
  12. 2019Assessing The Factual Accuracy of Generated Textcited by 103
8 more
  1. 2020INFOTABS: Inference on Tables as Semi-structured Datacited by 84
  2. 2020Understanding tables with intermediate pre-trainingcited by 68
  3. 2021SemEval-2021 Task 9: Fact Verification and Evidence Finding for Tabular Data in Scientific Documents (SEM-TAB-FACTS)cited by 35
  4. 2020Program Enhanced Fact Verification with Verbalization and Graph Attention Networkcited by 29
  5. 2020LogicalFactChecker: Leveraging Logical Operations for Fact Checking with Graph Module Networkcited by 26
  6. 2019Do Sentence Interactions Matter? Leveraging Sentence Level Representations for Fake News Classificationcited by 15
  7. 2021Exploring Decomposition for Table-based Fact Verificationcited by 11
  8. 2016LSTM-based Mixture-of-Experts for Knowledge-Aware Dialoguescited by 6

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 5; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

12 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025PanelTR: Zero-Shot Table Reasoning Framework Through Multi-Agent Scientific Discussion
  2. 2025Mixture-of-Minds: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Table Understanding
  3. 2026PARTAB: Partition-Aware Reasoning with Structured Evidence for Scalable Table Understanding
  4. 2025T-REX: Table -- Refute or Entail eXplainer
  5. 2024TabVer: Tabular Fact Verification with Natural Logic
  6. 2025Reasoning-Table: Exploring Reinforcement Learning for Table Reasoning
  7. 2023Effective Distillation of Table-based Reasoning Ability from LLMs
  8. 2026Beyond Linearization: Attributed Table Graphs for Table Reasoning