mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Towards a Unified Framework for Uncertainty-aware Nonlinear Variable Selection with Theoretical Guarantees

arXiv 2204.07293 ↗First posted 15 Apr 2022stat.ML cs.LGcited by 4

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Abstract (arXiv)

We develop a simple and unified framework for nonlinear variable selection that incorporates uncertainty in the prediction function and is compatible with a wide range of machine learning models (e.g., tree ensembles, kernel methods, neural networks, etc). In particular, for a learned nonlinear model f(x), we consider quantifying the importance of an input variable xj using the integrated partial derivative Psij = Vert fracpartialpartial xj f(x)Vert2PX. We then (1) provide a principled approach for quantifying variable selection uncertainty by deriving its posterior distribution, and (2) show that the approach is generalizable even to non-differentiable models such as tree ensembles. Rigorous Bayesian nonparametric theorems are derived to guarantee the posterior consistency and asymptotic uncertainty of the proposed approach. Extensive simulations and experiments on healthcare benchmark datasets confirm that the proposed algorithm outperforms existing classic and recent variable selection methods.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 98 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Apr 2022.

Builds on

36 of 98 references.

References · 36

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24 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

4 papers.