Adaptive Private-K-Selection with Adaptive K and Application to Multi-label PATE
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Abstract (arXiv)
We provide an end-to-end Renyi DP based-framework for differentially private top-k selection. Unlike previous approaches, which require a data-independent choice on k, we propose to privately release a data-dependent choice of k such that the gap between k-th and the (k+1)st "quality" is large. This is achieved by a novel application of the Report-Noisy-Max. Not only does this eliminate one hyperparameter, the adaptive choice of k also certifies the stability of the top-k indices in the unordered set so we can release them using a variant of propose-test-release (PTR) without adding noise. We show that our construction improves the privacy-utility trade-offs compared to the previous top-k selection algorithms theoretically and empirically. Additionally, we apply our algorithm to "Private Aggregation of Teacher Ensembles (PATE)" in multi-label classification tasks with a large number of labels and show that it leads to significant performance gains.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Mar 2022.
Builds on
16 of 38 references.
References · 16
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2014Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wildcited by 3,679
- 2017Renyi Differential Privacycited by 643
- 2016Semi-supervised Knowledge Transfer for Deep Learning from Private Training Datacited by 347
- 2016Concentrated Differential Privacy: Simplifications, Extensions, and Lower Boundscited by 339
- 2013The Composition Theorem for Differential Privacycited by 290
- 2018Scalable Private Learning with PATEcited by 266
- 2019Average-Case Averages: Private Algorithms for Smooth Sensitivity and Mean Estimationcited by 51
- 2019Practical Differentially Private Top-k Selection with Pay-what-you-get Compositioncited by 38
- 2016Understanding the Sparse Vector Technique for Differential Privacycited by 27
- 2021Oneshot Differentially Private Top-k Selectioncited by 16
- 2018Differentially Private False Discovery Rate Controlcited by 14
4 more
- 2021The Permute-and-Flip Mechanism is Identical to Report-Noisy-Max with Exponential Noisecited by 14
- 2022A Joint Exponential Mechanism For Differentially Private Top-kcited by 9
- 2014The Large Margin Mechanism for Differentially Private Maximizationcited by 7
- 2015Private False Discovery Rate Controlcited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 3; 2024: 4; 2025: 1.
9 papers.
- 2023DP-OPT: Make Large Language Model Your Privacy-Preserving Prompt Engineercited by 56
- 2023Privacy-Preserving In-Context Learning for Large Language Modelscited by 50
- 2024Permute-and-Flip: An optimally stable and watermarkable decoder for LLMscited by 17
- 2024Open LLMs are Necessary for Current Private Adaptations and Outperform their Closed Alternativescited by 12
- 2024Data-adaptive Differentially Private Prompt Synthesis for In-Context Learningcited by 10
- 2023Quantifying and Defending against Privacy Threats on Federated Knowledge Graph Embeddingcited by 7
- 2024Privacy Profiles for Private Selectioncited by 2
- 2025Differentially Private In-Context Learning with Nearest Neighbor Searchcited by 1
- 2022An Ensemble Teacher-Student Learning Approach with Poisson Sub-sampling to Differential Privacy Preserving Speech Recognitioncited by 0
- 2025Differentially Private In-Context Learning with Nearest Neighbor Search6 Nov 2025
- 2024Open LLMs are Necessary for Current Private Adaptations and Outperform their Closed Alternatives2 Nov 2024
- 2024Data-adaptive Differentially Private Prompt Synthesis for In-Context Learning15 Oct 2024
- 2024Privacy Profiles for Private Selection9 Feb 2024
- 2024Permute-and-Flip: An optimally stable and watermarkable decoder for LLMs8 Feb 2024
- 2023DP-OPT: Make Large Language Model Your Privacy-Preserving Prompt Engineer27 Nov 2023
- 2023Privacy-Preserving In-Context Learning for Large Language Models2 May 2023
- 2023Quantifying and Defending against Privacy Threats on Federated Knowledge Graph Embedding6 Apr 2023
- 2022An Ensemble Teacher-Student Learning Approach with Poisson Sub-sampling to Differential Privacy Preserving Speech Recognition12 Oct 2022