Pir'a: A Bilingual Portuguese-English Dataset for Question-Answering about the Ocean
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Abstract (arXiv)
Current research in natural language processing is highly dependent on carefully produced corpora. Most existing resources focus on English; some resources focus on languages such as Chinese and French; few resources deal with more than one language. This paper presents the Pir'a dataset, a large set of questions and answers about the ocean and the Brazilian coast both in Portuguese and English. Pir'a is, to the best of our knowledge, the first QA dataset with supporting texts in Portuguese, and, perhaps more importantly, the first bilingual QA dataset that includes this language. The Pir'a dataset consists of 2261 properly curated question/answer (QA) sets in both languages. The QA sets were manually created based on two corpora: abstracts related to the Brazilian coast and excerpts of United Nation reports about the ocean. The QA sets were validated in a peer-review process with the dataset contributors. We discuss some of the advantages as well as limitations of Pir'a, as this new resource can support a set of tasks in NLP such as question-answering, information retrieval, and machine translation.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Feb 2022.
Builds on
22 of 38 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 1; 2024: 0; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2023Benchmarks for Pir'a 2.0, a Reading Comprehension Dataset about the Ocean, the Brazilian Coast, and Climate Changecited by 1
- 2022Tracking environmental policy changes in the Brazilian Federal Official Gazettecited by 0
- 2022The BLue Amazon Brain (BLAB): A Modular Architecture of Services about the Brazilian Maritime Territorycited by 0
- 2026RespondeoQA: a Benchmark for Bilingual Latin-English Question Answeringcited by 0
- 2026RespondeoQA: a Benchmark for Bilingual Latin-English Question Answering22 Apr 2026
- 2023Benchmarks for Pir'a 2.0, a Reading Comprehension Dataset about the Ocean, the Brazilian Coast, and Climate Change19 Sep 2023
- 2022The BLue Amazon Brain (BLAB): A Modular Architecture of Services about the Brazilian Maritime Territory6 Sep 2022
- 2022Tracking environmental policy changes in the Brazilian Federal Official Gazette11 Feb 2022