Klexikon: A German Dataset for Joint Summarization and Simplification
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Traditionally, Text Simplification is treated as a monolingual translation task where sentences between source texts and their simplified counterparts are aligned for training. However, especially for longer input documents, summarizing the text (or dropping less relevant content altogether) plays an important role in the simplification process, which is currently not reflected in existing datasets. Simultaneously, resources for non-English languages are scarce in general and prohibitive for training new solutions. To tackle this problem, we pose core requirements for a system that can jointly summarize and simplify long source documents. We further describe the creation of a new dataset for joint Text Simplification and Summarization based on German Wikipedia and the German children's lexicon "Klexikon", consisting of almost 2900 documents. We release a document-aligned version that particularly highlights the summarization aspect, and provide statistical evidence that this resource is well suited to simplification as well. Code and data are available on Github: https://github.com/dennlinger/klexikon
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Jan 2022.
Builds on
6 of 49 references.
References · 6
- 2019Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networkscited by 9,049
- 2016SummaRuNNer: A Recurrent Neural Network based Sequence Model for Extractive Summarization of Documentscited by 245
- 2019Hierarchical Transformers for Multi-Document Summarizationcited by 132
- 2020Neural CRF Model for Sentence Alignment in Text Simplificationcited by 106
- 2019A Corpus for Automatic Readability Assessment and Text Simplification of Germancited by 18
- 2017A Semantic Relevance Based Neural Network for Text Summarization and Text Simplificationcited by 3
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 7; 2024: 4; 2025: 2.
15 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Process-Oriented Automatic Text Summarization with Exploration of LLM-Based Methodscited by 101
- 2023Revisiting non-English Text Simplification: A Unified Multilingual Benchmarkcited by 27
- 2024Is It Really Long Context if All You Need Is Retrieval? Towards Genuinely Difficult Long Context NLPcited by 27
- 2023Language Models for German Text Simplification: Overcoming Parallel Data Scarcity through Style-specific Pre-trainingcited by 15
- 2023DEPLAIN: A German Parallel Corpus with Intralingual Translations into Plain Language for Sentence and Document Simplificationcited by 14
- 2022A New Aligned Simple German Corpuscited by 10
- 2024The SAMER Arabic Text Simplification Corpuscited by 9
- 2023Automatic and Human-AI Interactive Text Generationcited by 4
- 2024VTechAGP: An Academic-to-General-Audience Text Paraphrase Dataset and Benchmark Modelscited by 3
- 2025German4All -- A Dataset and Model for Readability-Controlled Paraphrasing in Germancited by 2
- 2022Pseudo-Labels Are All You Needcited by 1
- 2023On the State of German (Abstractive) Text Summarizationcited by 1
3 more
- 2023Easy-to-Read in Germany: A Survey on its Current State and Available Resourcescited by 1
- 2023SimCSum: Joint Learning of Simplification and Cross-lingual Summarization for Cross-lingual Science Journalismcited by 0
- 2025Evaluating the Effectiveness of Direct Preference Optimization for Personalizing German Automatic Text Simplifications for Persons with Intellectual Disabilitiescited by 0
- 2025German4All -- A Dataset and Model for Readability-Controlled Paraphrasing in German25 Aug 2025
- 2025Evaluating the Effectiveness of Direct Preference Optimization for Personalizing German Automatic Text Simplifications for Persons with Intellectual Disabilities2 Jul 2025
- 2024VTechAGP: An Academic-to-General-Audience Text Paraphrase Dataset and Benchmark Models7 Nov 2024
- 2024Is It Really Long Context if All You Need Is Retrieval? Towards Genuinely Difficult Long Context NLP29 Jun 2024
- 2024The SAMER Arabic Text Simplification Corpus29 Apr 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Process-Oriented Automatic Text Summarization with Exploration of LLM-Based Methods5 Mar 2024
- 2023Automatic and Human-AI Interactive Text Generation5 Oct 2023
- 2023Easy-to-Read in Germany: A Survey on its Current State and Available Resources5 Jun 2023
- 2023DEPLAIN: A German Parallel Corpus with Intralingual Translations into Plain Language for Sentence and Document Simplification30 May 2023
- 2023Revisiting non-English Text Simplification: A Unified Multilingual Benchmark25 May 2023
- 2023Language Models for German Text Simplification: Overcoming Parallel Data Scarcity through Style-specific Pre-training22 May 2023
- 2023SimCSum: Joint Learning of Simplification and Cross-lingual Summarization for Cross-lingual Science Journalism4 Apr 2023
3 more
- 2023On the State of German (Abstractive) Text Summarization17 Jan 2023
- 2022A New Aligned Simple German Corpus2 Sep 2022
- 2022Pseudo-Labels Are All You Need19 Aug 2022
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Process-Oriented Automatic Text Summarization with Exploration of LLM-Based Methodscited by 101
- 2023Revisiting non-English Text Simplification: A Unified Multilingual Benchmarkcited by 27
- 2024Is It Really Long Context if All You Need Is Retrieval? Towards Genuinely Difficult Long Context NLPcited by 27
- 2023Language Models for German Text Simplification: Overcoming Parallel Data Scarcity through Style-specific Pre-trainingcited by 15
- 2023DEPLAIN: A German Parallel Corpus with Intralingual Translations into Plain Language for Sentence and Document Simplificationcited by 14
- 2022A New Aligned Simple German Corpuscited by 10
- 2024The SAMER Arabic Text Simplification Corpuscited by 9
- 2023Automatic and Human-AI Interactive Text Generationcited by 4
- 2024VTechAGP: An Academic-to-General-Audience Text Paraphrase Dataset and Benchmark Modelscited by 3
- 2025German4All -- A Dataset and Model for Readability-Controlled Paraphrasing in Germancited by 2
- 2022Pseudo-Labels Are All You Needcited by 1
- 2023On the State of German (Abstractive) Text Summarizationcited by 1
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2025German4All -- A Dataset and Model for Readability-Controlled Paraphrasing in German25 Aug 2025
- 2024VTechAGP: An Academic-to-General-Audience Text Paraphrase Dataset and Benchmark Models7 Nov 2024
- 2024Is It Really Long Context if All You Need Is Retrieval? Towards Genuinely Difficult Long Context NLP29 Jun 2024
- 2024The SAMER Arabic Text Simplification Corpus29 Apr 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Process-Oriented Automatic Text Summarization with Exploration of LLM-Based Methods5 Mar 2024
- 2023Automatic and Human-AI Interactive Text Generation5 Oct 2023
- 2023Easy-to-Read in Germany: A Survey on its Current State and Available Resources5 Jun 2023
- 2023DEPLAIN: A German Parallel Corpus with Intralingual Translations into Plain Language for Sentence and Document Simplification30 May 2023
- 2023Revisiting non-English Text Simplification: A Unified Multilingual Benchmark25 May 2023
- 2023Language Models for German Text Simplification: Overcoming Parallel Data Scarcity through Style-specific Pre-training22 May 2023
- 2023SimCSum: Joint Learning of Simplification and Cross-lingual Summarization for Cross-lingual Science Journalism4 Apr 2023
- 2023On the State of German (Abstractive) Text Summarization17 Jan 2023
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)