AI-based Reconstruction for Fast MRI -- A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
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Abstract (arXiv)
Compressed sensing (CS) has been playing a key role in accelerating the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition process. With the resurgence of artificial intelligence, deep neural networks and CS algorithms are being integrated to redefine the state of the art of fast MRI. The past several years have witnessed substantial growth in the complexity, diversity, and performance of deep learning-based CS techniques that are dedicated to fast MRI. In this meta-analysis, we systematically review the deep learning-based CS techniques for fast MRI, describe key model designs, highlight breakthroughs, and discuss promising directions. We have also introduced a comprehensive analysis framework and a classification system to assess the pivotal role of deep learning in CS-based acceleration for MRI.
Key facts. Cited by 38 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 51 of its 157 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Dec 2021.
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50 most cited of 51 All 51 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 12; 2023: 9; 2024: 7; 2025: 10.
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- 2022Swin Transformer for Fast MRIcited by 56
- 2024BrainSegFounder: Towards 3D Foundation Models for Neuroimage Segmentationcited by 36
- 2022A theoretical framework for self-supervised MR image reconstruction using sub-sampling via variable density Noisier2Noisecited by 29
- 2022Swin Deformable Attention U-Net Transformer (SDAUT) for Explainable Fast MRIcited by 14
- 2023One for Multiple: Physics-informed Synthetic Data Boosts Generalizable Deep Learning for Fast MRI Reconstructioncited by 14
- 2023Learning Fourier-Constrained Diffusion Bridges for MRI Reconstructioncited by 13
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- 2024A Unified Model for Compressed Sensing MRI Across Undersampling Patternscited by 7
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- 2022Localized adversarial artifacts for compressed sensing MRIcited by 2
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- 2025Enabling Ultra-Fast Cardiovascular Imaging Across Heterogeneous Clinical Environments with A Generalist Foundation Model and Multimodal Databasecited by 2
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- 2022Weakly Supervised Learning Significantly Reduces the Number of Labels Required for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection on Head CTcited by 1
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- 2025Enabling Ultra-Fast Cardiovascular Imaging Across Heterogeneous Clinical Environments with A Generalist Foundation Model and Multimodal Database25 Dec 2025
- 2025Nirvana: A Specialized Generalist Model With Task-Aware Memory Mechanism30 Oct 2025
- 2025Towards Seeing Bones at Radio Frequency22 Sep 2025
- 2025MRpro: open framework for model-based, learned, and quantitative MR imaging30 Jul 2025
- 2025DUN-SRE: Deep Unrolling Network with Spatiotemporal Rotation Equivariance for Dynamic MRI Reconstruction12 Jun 2025
- 2025Efficient Noise Calculation in Deep Learning-based MRI Reconstructions4 May 2025
- 2025MRI super-resolution reconstruction using efficient diffusion probabilistic model with residual shifting3 Mar 2025
- 2025Benchmarking Self-Supervised Learning Methods for Accelerated MRI Reconstruction19 Feb 2025
- 2025Generative Autoregressive Transformers for Model-Agnostic Federated MRI Reconstruction6 Feb 2025
- 2025Advancing MRI Reconstruction: A Systematic Review of Deep Learning and Compressed Sensing Integration24 Jan 2025
- 2024Deep End-to-end Adaptive k-Space Sampling, Reconstruction, and Registration for Dynamic MRI27 Nov 2024
- 2024A Unified Model for Compressed Sensing MRI Across Undersampling Patterns5 Oct 2024
26 more
- 2024MOST: MR reconstruction Optimization for multiple downStream Tasks via continual learning16 Sep 2024
- 2024Decoding the human brain tissue response to radiofrequency excitation using a biophysical-model-free deep MRI on a chip framework15 Aug 2024
- 2024TC-KANRecon: High-Quality and Accelerated MRI Reconstruction via Adaptive KAN Mechanisms and Intelligent Feature Scaling11 Aug 2024
- 2024BrainSegFounder: Towards 3D Foundation Models for Neuroimage Segmentation14 Jun 2024
- 2024NeRF Solves Undersampled MRI Reconstruction20 Feb 2024
- 2023K-band: Self-supervised MRI Reconstruction via Stochastic Gradient Descent over K-space Subsets5 Aug 2023
- 2023Learning Fourier-Constrained Diffusion Bridges for MRI Reconstruction2 Aug 2023
- 2023One for Multiple: Physics-informed Synthetic Data Boosts Generalizable Deep Learning for Fast MRI Reconstruction25 Jul 2023
- 2023CDiffMR: Can We Replace the Gaussian Noise with K-Space Undersampling for Fast MRI?25 Jun 2023
- 2023CL-MRI: Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning to Improve the Accuracy of Undersampled MRI Reconstruction1 Jun 2023
- 2023Fast MRI Reconstruction via Edge Attention22 Apr 2023
- 2023Deep Learning-based Diffusion Tensor Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Reconstruction: A Comparison Study31 Mar 2023
- 2023Hierarchical Perception Adversarial Learning Framework for Compressed Sensing MRI27 Jan 2023
- 2023ViGU: Vision GNN U-Net for Fast MRI23 Jan 2023
- 2022Weakly Supervised Learning Significantly Reduces the Number of Labels Required for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection on Head CT29 Nov 2022
- 2022MA-RECON: Mask-aware deep-neural-network for robust fast MRI k-space interpolation31 Aug 2022
- 2022Tiny-HR: Towards an interpretable machine learning pipeline for heart rate estimation on edge devices16 Aug 2022
- 2022ICRICS: Iterative Compensation Recovery for Image Compressive Sensing19 Jul 2022
- 2022Swin Deformable Attention U-Net Transformer (SDAUT) for Explainable Fast MRI5 Jul 2022
- 2022Localized adversarial artifacts for compressed sensing MRI10 Jun 2022
- 2022A theoretical framework for self-supervised MR image reconstruction using sub-sampling via variable density Noisier2Noise20 May 2022
- 2022PUERT: Probabilistic Under-sampling and Explicable Reconstruction Network for CS-MRI24 Apr 2022
- 2022Data and Physics Driven Learning Models for Fast MRI -- Fundamentals and Methodologies from CNN, GAN to Attention and Transformers1 Apr 2022
- 2022A Long Short-term Memory Based Recurrent Neural Network for Interventional MRI Reconstruction28 Mar 2022
- 2022Fast MRI Reconstruction: How Powerful Transformers Are?23 Jan 2022
- 2022Swin Transformer for Fast MRI10 Jan 2022
- 2023Learning Fourier-Constrained Diffusion Bridges for MRI Reconstructioncited by 13
- 2023CDiffMR: Can We Replace the Gaussian Noise with K-Space Undersampling for Fast MRI?cited by 11
- 2025MRI super-resolution reconstruction using efficient diffusion probabilistic model with residual shiftingcited by 10
- 2022Swin Transformer for Fast MRIcited by 56
- 2024BrainSegFounder: Towards 3D Foundation Models for Neuroimage Segmentationcited by 36
- 2022A theoretical framework for self-supervised MR image reconstruction using sub-sampling via variable density Noisier2Noisecited by 29
- 2022Swin Deformable Attention U-Net Transformer (SDAUT) for Explainable Fast MRIcited by 14
- 2023One for Multiple: Physics-informed Synthetic Data Boosts Generalizable Deep Learning for Fast MRI Reconstructioncited by 14
- 2022Fast MRI Reconstruction: How Powerful Transformers Are?cited by 7
- 2024A Unified Model for Compressed Sensing MRI Across Undersampling Patternscited by 7
- 2022PUERT: Probabilistic Under-sampling and Explicable Reconstruction Network for CS-MRIcited by 5
- 2023K-band: Self-supervised MRI Reconstruction via Stochastic Gradient Descent over K-space Subsetscited by 5
- 2023ViGU: Vision GNN U-Net for Fast MRIcited by 4
- 2023CL-MRI: Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning to Improve the Accuracy of Undersampled MRI Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2025Generative Autoregressive Transformers for Model-Agnostic Federated MRI Reconstructioncited by 4
12 most cited of 35 All 35 (JSON)
- 2025Enabling Ultra-Fast Cardiovascular Imaging Across Heterogeneous Clinical Environments with A Generalist Foundation Model and Multimodal Database25 Dec 2025
- 2025Nirvana: A Specialized Generalist Model With Task-Aware Memory Mechanism30 Oct 2025
- 2025Towards Seeing Bones at Radio Frequency22 Sep 2025
- 2025MRpro: open framework for model-based, learned, and quantitative MR imaging30 Jul 2025
- 2025DUN-SRE: Deep Unrolling Network with Spatiotemporal Rotation Equivariance for Dynamic MRI Reconstruction12 Jun 2025
- 2025Efficient Noise Calculation in Deep Learning-based MRI Reconstructions4 May 2025
- 2025Benchmarking Self-Supervised Learning Methods for Accelerated MRI Reconstruction19 Feb 2025
- 2025Generative Autoregressive Transformers for Model-Agnostic Federated MRI Reconstruction6 Feb 2025
- 2025Advancing MRI Reconstruction: A Systematic Review of Deep Learning and Compressed Sensing Integration24 Jan 2025
- 2024Deep End-to-end Adaptive k-Space Sampling, Reconstruction, and Registration for Dynamic MRI27 Nov 2024
- 2024A Unified Model for Compressed Sensing MRI Across Undersampling Patterns5 Oct 2024
- 2024MOST: MR reconstruction Optimization for multiple downStream Tasks via continual learning16 Sep 2024
12 newest of 35 All 35 (JSON)