EAGAN: Efficient Two-stage Evolutionary Architecture Search for GANs
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Abstract (arXiv)
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have proven successful in image generation tasks. However, GAN training is inherently unstable. Although many works try to stabilize it by manually modifying GAN architecture, it requires much expertise. Neural architecture search (NAS) has become an attractive solution to search GANs automatically. The early NAS-GANs search only generators to reduce search complexity but lead to a sub-optimal GAN. Some recent works try to search both generator (G) and discriminator (D), but they suffer from the instability of GAN training. To alleviate the instability, we propose an efficient two-stage evolutionary algorithm-based NAS framework to search GANs, namely EAGAN. We decouple the search of G and D into two stages, where stage-1 searches G with a fixed D and adopts the many-to-one training strategy, and stage-2 searches D with the optimal G found in stage-1 and adopts the one-to-one training and weight-resetting strategies to enhance the stability of GAN training. Both stages use the non-dominated sorting method to produce Pareto-front architectures under multiple objectives (e.g., model size, Inception Score (IS), and Fr'echet Inception Distance (FID)). EAGAN is applied to the unconditional image generation task and can efficiently finish the search on the CIFAR-10 dataset in 1.2 GPU days. Our searched GANs achieve competitive results (IS=8.81±0.10, FID=9.91) on the CIFAR-10 dataset and surpass prior NAS-GANs on the STL-10 dataset (IS=10.44±0.087, FID=22.18). Source code: https://github.com/marsggbo/EAGAN.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 40 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Nov 2021.
Builds on
40 of 55 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
5 papers.
- 2023Perception-Distortion Balanced Super-Resolution: A Multi-Objective Optimization Perspectivecited by 11
- 2023EGANS: Evolutionary Generative Adversarial Network Search for Zero-Shot Learningcited by 6
- 2022NAS-LID: Efficient Neural Architecture Search with Local Intrinsic Dimensioncited by 5
- 2024Seed Optimization with Frozen Generator for Superior Zero-shot Low-light Enhancementcited by 0
- 2026Neural Architecture Search for Generative Adversarial Networks: A Comprehensive Review and Critical Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Neural Architecture Search for Generative Adversarial Networks: A Comprehensive Review and Critical Analysis24 Jun 2026
- 2024Seed Optimization with Frozen Generator for Superior Zero-shot Low-light Enhancement15 Feb 2024
- 2023Perception-Distortion Balanced Super-Resolution: A Multi-Objective Optimization Perspective24 Dec 2023
- 2023EGANS: Evolutionary Generative Adversarial Network Search for Zero-Shot Learning19 Aug 2023
- 2022NAS-LID: Efficient Neural Architecture Search with Local Intrinsic Dimension23 Nov 2022