NAS-LID: Efficient Neural Architecture Search with Local Intrinsic Dimension
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Abstract (arXiv)
One-shot neural architecture search (NAS) substantially improves the search efficiency by training one supernet to estimate the performance of every possible child architecture (i.e., subnet). However, the inconsistency of characteristics among subnets incurs serious interference in the optimization, resulting in poor performance ranking correlation of subnets. Subsequent explorations decompose supernet weights via a particular criterion, e.g., gradient matching, to reduce the interference; yet they suffer from huge computational cost and low space separability. In this work, we propose a lightweight and effective local intrinsic dimension (LID)-based method NAS-LID. NAS-LID evaluates the geometrical properties of architectures by calculating the low-cost LID features layer-by-layer, and the similarity characterized by LID enjoys better separability compared with gradients, which thus effectively reduces the interference among subnets. Extensive experiments on NASBench-201 indicate that NAS-LID achieves superior performance with better efficiency. Specifically, compared to the gradient-driven method, NAS-LID can save up to 86% of GPU memory overhead when searching on NASBench-201. We also demonstrate the effectiveness of NAS-LID on ProxylessNAS and OFA spaces. Source code: https://github.com/marsggbo/NAS-LID.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 46 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Nov 2022.
Builds on
46 of 54 references.
References · 46
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34 more
- 2018ProxylessNAS: Direct Neural Architecture Search on Target Task and Hardwarecited by 666
- 2020Intrinsic Dimensionality Explains the Effectiveness of Language Model Fine-Tuningcited by 658
- 2017Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Informationcited by 494
- 2017Progressive Neural Architecture Searchcited by 483
- 2020NAS-Bench-201: Extending the Scope of Reproducible Neural Architecture Searchcited by 412
- 2019Single Path One-Shot Neural Architecture Search with Uniform Samplingcited by 411
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- 2018Measuring the Intrinsic Dimension of Objective Landscapescited by 364
- 2019Intrinsic dimension of data representations in deep neural networkscited by 276
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- 2020DrNAS: Dirichlet Neural Architecture Searchcited by 73
- 2019One-Shot Neural Architecture Search via Self-Evaluated Template Networkcited by 69
- 2020DSNAS: Direct Neural Architecture Search without Parameter Retrainingcited by 69
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- 2020Few-shot Neural Architecture Searchcited by 50
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- 2021K-shot NAS: Learnable Weight-Sharing for NAS with K-shot Supernetscited by 22
- 2021Analyzing and Mitigating Interference in Neural Architecture Searchcited by 20
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- 2021Automated Model Design and Benchmarking of 3D Deep Learning Models for COVID-19 Detection with Chest CT Scanscited by 13
- 2018Teacher Guided Architecture Searchcited by 10
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 2.
5 papers.
- 2024Pruner-Zero: Evolving Symbolic Pruning Metric from scratch for Large Language Modelscited by 40
- 2024CE-NAS: An End-to-End Carbon-Efficient Neural Architecture Search Frameworkcited by 5
- 2025Towards Efficient Few-shot Graph Neural Architecture Search via Partitioning Gradient Contributioncited by 2
- 2024Multi-Objective Neural Architecture Search by Learning Search Space Partitionscited by 1
- 2025Unveiling Intrinsic Dimension of Texts: from Academic Abstract to Creative Storycited by 1
- 2025Unveiling Intrinsic Dimension of Texts: from Academic Abstract to Creative Story19 Nov 2025
- 2025Towards Efficient Few-shot Graph Neural Architecture Search via Partitioning Gradient Contribution2 Jun 2025
- 2024Pruner-Zero: Evolving Symbolic Pruning Metric from scratch for Large Language Models5 Jun 2024
- 2024CE-NAS: An End-to-End Carbon-Efficient Neural Architecture Search Framework3 Jun 2024
- 2024Multi-Objective Neural Architecture Search by Learning Search Space Partitions1 Jun 2024