MaskSplit: Self-supervised Meta-learning for Few-shot Semantic Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Just like other few-shot learning problems, few-shot segmentation aims to minimize the need for manual annotation, which is particularly costly in segmentation tasks. Even though the few-shot setting reduces this cost for novel test classes, there is still a need to annotate the training data. To alleviate this need, we propose a self-supervised training approach for learning few-shot segmentation models. We first use unsupervised saliency estimation to obtain pseudo-masks on images. We then train a simple prototype based model over different splits of pseudo masks and augmentations of images. Our extensive experiments show that the proposed approach achieves promising results, highlighting the potential of self-supervised training. To the best of our knowledge this is the first work that addresses unsupervised few-shot segmentation problem on natural images.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 44 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Oct 2021.
Builds on
44 of 66 references.
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32 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 2.
6 papers.
- 2022Visual Semantic Segmentation Based on Few/Zero-Shot Learning: An Overviewcited by 16
- 2023Meta-Optimization for Higher Model Generalizability in Single-Image Depth Predictioncited by 3
- 2023Unleash Model Potential: Bootstrapped Meta Self-supervised Learningcited by 2
- 2024Correlation Weighted Prototype-based Self-Supervised One-Shot Segmentation of Medical Imagescited by 1
- 2025Repulsor: Accelerating Generative Modeling with a Contrastive Memory Bankcited by 0
- 2025Dual-Branch Center-Surrounding Contrast: Rethinking Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Cloudscited by 0
- 2025Dual-Branch Center-Surrounding Contrast: Rethinking Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Clouds9 Dec 2025
- 2025Repulsor: Accelerating Generative Modeling with a Contrastive Memory Bank9 Dec 2025
- 2024Correlation Weighted Prototype-based Self-Supervised One-Shot Segmentation of Medical Images12 Aug 2024
- 2023Unleash Model Potential: Bootstrapped Meta Self-supervised Learning28 Aug 2023
- 2023Meta-Optimization for Higher Model Generalizability in Single-Image Depth Prediction12 May 2023
- 2022Visual Semantic Segmentation Based on Few/Zero-Shot Learning: An Overview13 Nov 2022