Tiny-CRNN: Streaming Wakeword Detection In A Low Footprint Setting
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work, we propose Tiny-CRNN (Tiny Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network) models applied to the problem of wakeword detection, and augment them with scaled dot product attention. We find that, compared to Convolutional Neural Network models, False Accepts in a 250k parameter budget can be reduced by 25% with a 10% reduction in parameter size by using models based on the Tiny-CRNN architecture, and we can get up to 32% reduction in False Accepts at a 50k parameter budget with 75% reduction in parameter size compared to word-level Dense Neural Network models. We discuss solutions to the challenging problem of performing inference on streaming audio with this architecture, as well as differences in start-end index errors and latency in comparison to CNN, DNN, and DNN-HMM models.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 15 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Sep 2021.
Builds on
6 of 15 references.
References · 6
- 2014Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modelingcited by 2,341
- 2020Streaming keyword spotting on mobile devicescited by 47
- 2017Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks for Small-Footprint Keyword Spottingcited by 30
- 2020Accurate Detection of Wake Word Start and End Using a CNNcited by 24
- 2017Streaming Small-Footprint Keyword Spotting using Sequence-to-Sequence Modelscited by 19
- 2020On Front-end Gain Invariant Modeling for Wake Word Spottingcited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 2.
5 papers.
- 2022Improving Voice Trigger Detection with Metric Learningcited by 1
- 2022Latency Control for Keyword Spottingcited by 1
- 2023Small-footprint slimmable networks for keyword spottingcited by 1
- 2022A Fast Network Exploration Strategy to Profile Low Energy Consumption for Keyword Spottingcited by 0
- 2023Self-supervised speech representation learning for keyword-spotting with light-weight transformerscited by 0
- 2023Small-footprint slimmable networks for keyword spotting21 Apr 2023
- 2023Self-supervised speech representation learning for keyword-spotting with light-weight transformers7 Mar 2023
- 2022Latency Control for Keyword Spotting15 Jun 2022
- 2022Improving Voice Trigger Detection with Metric Learning5 Apr 2022
- 2022A Fast Network Exploration Strategy to Profile Low Energy Consumption for Keyword Spotting4 Feb 2022