Adaptive Proposal Generation Network for Temporal Sentence Localization in Videos
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Abstract (arXiv)
We address the problem of temporal sentence localization in videos (TSLV). Traditional methods follow a top-down framework which localizes the target segment with pre-defined segment proposals. Although they have achieved decent performance, the proposals are handcrafted and redundant. Recently, bottom-up framework attracts increasing attention due to its superior efficiency. It directly predicts the probabilities for each frame as a boundary. However, the performance of bottom-up model is inferior to the top-down counterpart as it fails to exploit the segment-level interaction. In this paper, we propose an Adaptive Proposal Generation Network (APGN) to maintain the segment-level interaction while speeding up the efficiency. Specifically, we first perform a foreground-background classification upon the video and regress on the foreground frames to adaptively generate proposals. In this way, the handcrafted proposal design is discarded and the redundant proposals are decreased. Then, a proposal consolidation module is further developed to enhance the semantic of the generated proposals. Finally, we locate the target moments with these generated proposals following the top-down framework. Extensive experiments on three challenging benchmarks show that our proposed APGN significantly outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods.
Key facts. Cited by 42 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Sep 2021.
Builds on
27 of 37 references.
References · 27
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,267
- 2017Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Datasetcited by 3,259
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- 2018Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Cloudscited by 2,220
- 2018Deeper Insights into Graph Convolutional Networks for Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 1,099
- 2017Dense-Captioning Events in Videoscited by 789
- 2017Localizing Moments in Video with Natural Languagecited by 660
- 2017TALL: Temporal Activity Localization via Language Querycited by 581
- 2019Learning 2D Temporal Adjacent Networks for Moment Localization with Natural Languagecited by 283
- 2016Hierarchical Question-Image Co-Attention for Visual Question Answeringcited by 278
- 2020Span-based Localizing Network for Natural Language Video Localizationcited by 234
15 more
- 2020Local-Global Video-Text Interactions for Temporal Groundingcited by 188
- 2020Dense Regression Network for Video Groundingcited by 176
- 2018To Find Where You Talk: Temporal Sentence Localization in Video with Attention Based Location Regressioncited by 157
- 2019Semantic Conditioned Dynamic Modulation for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videoscited by 135
- 2018Multilevel Language and Vision Integration for Text-to-Clip Retrievalcited by 128
- 2021Context-aware Biaffine Localizing Network for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 107
- 2021Interventional Video Grounding with Dual Contrastive Learningcited by 94
- 2018Dual Encoding for Zero-Example Video Retrievalcited by 85
- 2019Temporally Grounding Language Queries in Videos by Contextual Boundary-aware Predictioncited by 84
- 2021Deconfounded Video Moment Retrieval with Causal Interventioncited by 84
- 2019Proposal-free Temporal Moment Localization of a Natural-Language Query in Video using Guided Attentioncited by 81
- 2019Cross-Modal Interaction Networks for Query-Based Moment Retrieval in Videoscited by 79
- 2020Jointly Cross- and Self-Modal Graph Attention Network for Query-Based Moment Localizationcited by 74
- 2020Tree-Augmented Cross-Modal Encoding for Complex-Query Video Retrievalcited by 47
- 2020Fine-grained Iterative Attention Network for TemporalLanguage Localization in Videoscited by 46
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 12; 2023: 11; 2024: 6; 2025: 7; 2026: 5.
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- 2024HawkEye: Training Video-Text LLMs for Grounding Text in Videoscited by 83
- 2023Knowing Where to Focus: Event-aware Transformer for Video Groundingcited by 79
- 2023MomentDiff: Generative Video Moment Retrieval from Random to Realcited by 58
- 2024Harmonizing Visual Text Comprehension and Generationcited by 54
- 2022Memory-Guided Semantic Learning Network for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 46
- 2022Multi-Modal Cross-Domain Alignment Network for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 43
- 2023You Can Ground Earlier than See: An Effective and Efficient Pipeline for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Compressed Videoscited by 41
- 2022Hierarchical Local-Global Transformer for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 38
- 2022Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos: A Survey and Future Directionscited by 37
- 2024SnAG: Scalable and Accurate Video Groundingcited by 36
- 2022Exploring Optical-Flow-Guided Motion and Detection-Based Appearance for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 35
- 2022Reducing the Vision and Language Bias for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 35
30 more
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- 2023Hypotheses Tree Building for One-Shot Temporal Sentence Localizationcited by 25
- 2022Exploring Motion and Appearance Information for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 24
- 2022Can Shuffling Video Benefit Temporal Bias Problem: A Novel Training Framework for Temporal Groundingcited by 22
- 2022Skimming, Locating, then Perusing: A Human-Like Framework for Natural Language Video Localizationcited by 21
- 2023Rethinking the Video Sampling and Reasoning Strategies for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 19
- 2025A Survey on Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal Large Language Modelcited by 19
- 2023A Survey on Video Moment Localizationcited by 18
- 2023Constraint and Union for Partially-Supervised Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 14
- 2022Weakly-Supervised Temporal Article Groundingcited by 11
- 2023MS-DETR: Natural Language Video Localization with Sampling Moment-Moment Interactioncited by 8
- 2024Localizing Events in Videos with Multimodal Queriescited by 6
- 2024Multi-Scale Contrastive Learning for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 5
- 2026Fewer Steps, Better Performance: Efficient Cross-Modal Clip Trimming for Video Moment Retrieval Using Languagecited by 5
- 2025Sim-DETR: Unlock DETR for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 4
- 2023Transform-Equivariant Consistency Learning for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 3
- 2025TimeLoc: A Unified End-to-End Framework for Precise Timestamp Localization in Long Videoscited by 3
- 2026Temporal-Aware Reasoning Optimization for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 3
- 2021LocFormer: Enabling Transformers to Perform Temporal Moment Localization on Long Untrimmed Videos With a Feature Sampling Approachcited by 2
- 2025Audio Does Matter: Importance-Aware Multi-Granularity Fusion for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 2
- 2026Annotations Are Not All You Need: A Cross-modal Knowledge Transfer Network for Unsupervised Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 2
- 2022Multi-Scale Self-Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative Mining for Weakly-Supervised Query-based Video Groundingcited by 1
- 2024Grounding is All You Need? Dual Temporal Grounding for Video Dialogcited by 1
- 2025HieraMamba: Video Temporal Grounding via Hierarchical Anchor-Mamba Poolingcited by 1
- 2023Generation-Guided Multi-Level Unified Network for Video Groundingcited by 0
- 2025First-place Solution for Streetscape Shop Sign Recognition Competitioncited by 0
- 2025LLM-powered Query Expansion for Enhancing Boundary Prediction in Language-driven Action Localizationcited by 0
- 2026A Paradigm Shift: Fully End-to-End Training for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videoscited by 0
- 2026Forbid Your Attention: Fooling Multimodal Large Language Models by Selectively Removing Intrinsic Focus in Spectral Domaincited by 0
- 2026Forbid Your Attention: Fooling Multimodal Large Language Models by Selectively Removing Intrinsic Focus in Spectral Domain1 Sep 2026
- 2026Temporal-Aware Reasoning Optimization for Video Temporal Grounding8 Jun 2026
- 2026Annotations Are Not All You Need: A Cross-modal Knowledge Transfer Network for Unsupervised Temporal Sentence Grounding29 May 2026
- 2026Fewer Steps, Better Performance: Efficient Cross-Modal Clip Trimming for Video Moment Retrieval Using Language28 May 2026
- 2026A Paradigm Shift: Fully End-to-End Training for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos3 Apr 2026
- 2025HieraMamba: Video Temporal Grounding via Hierarchical Anchor-Mamba Pooling27 Oct 2025
- 2025Sim-DETR: Unlock DETR for Temporal Sentence Grounding28 Sep 2025
- 2025A Survey on Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal Large Language Model7 Aug 2025
- 2025Audio Does Matter: Importance-Aware Multi-Granularity Fusion for Video Moment Retrieval6 Aug 2025
- 2025LLM-powered Query Expansion for Enhancing Boundary Prediction in Language-driven Action Localization30 May 2025
- 2025TimeLoc: A Unified End-to-End Framework for Precise Timestamp Localization in Long Videos9 Mar 2025
- 2025First-place Solution for Streetscape Shop Sign Recognition Competition6 Jan 2025
30 more
- 2024Multi-Scale Contrastive Learning for Video Temporal Grounding10 Dec 2024
- 2024Grounding is All You Need? Dual Temporal Grounding for Video Dialog8 Oct 2024
- 2024Harmonizing Visual Text Comprehension and Generation23 Jul 2024
- 2024Localizing Events in Videos with Multimodal Queries14 Jun 2024
- 2024SnAG: Scalable and Accurate Video Grounding2 Apr 2024
- 2024HawkEye: Training Video-Text LLMs for Grounding Text in Videos15 Mar 2024
- 2023Correlation-Guided Query-Dependency Calibration for Video Temporal Grounding15 Nov 2023
- 2023Knowing Where to Focus: Event-aware Transformer for Video Grounding14 Aug 2023
- 2023MomentDiff: Generative Video Moment Retrieval from Random to Real6 Jul 2023
- 2023A Survey on Video Moment Localization13 Jun 2023
- 2023MS-DETR: Natural Language Video Localization with Sampling Moment-Moment Interaction30 May 2023
- 2023Transform-Equivariant Consistency Learning for Temporal Sentence Grounding6 May 2023
- 2023You Can Ground Earlier than See: An Effective and Efficient Pipeline for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Compressed Videos14 Mar 2023
- 2023Generation-Guided Multi-Level Unified Network for Video Grounding14 Mar 2023
- 2023Constraint and Union for Partially-Supervised Temporal Sentence Grounding20 Feb 2023
- 2023Hypotheses Tree Building for One-Shot Temporal Sentence Localization5 Jan 2023
- 2023Rethinking the Video Sampling and Reasoning Strategies for Temporal Sentence Grounding2 Jan 2023
- 2022Weakly-Supervised Temporal Article Grounding22 Oct 2022
- 2022Multi-Modal Cross-Domain Alignment Network for Video Moment Retrieval23 Sep 2022
- 2022Hierarchical Local-Global Transformer for Temporal Sentence Grounding31 Aug 2022
- 2022Can Shuffling Video Benefit Temporal Bias Problem: A Novel Training Framework for Temporal Grounding29 Jul 2022
- 2022Reducing the Vision and Language Bias for Temporal Sentence Grounding27 Jul 2022
- 2022Skimming, Locating, then Perusing: A Human-Like Framework for Natural Language Video Localization27 Jul 2022
- 2022Multi-Scale Self-Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative Mining for Weakly-Supervised Query-based Video Grounding8 Mar 2022
- 2022Exploring Optical-Flow-Guided Motion and Detection-Based Appearance for Temporal Sentence Grounding6 Mar 2022
- 2022Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos: A Survey and Future Directions20 Jan 2022
- 2022Unsupervised Temporal Video Grounding with Deep Semantic Clustering14 Jan 2022
- 2022Exploring Motion and Appearance Information for Temporal Sentence Grounding3 Jan 2022
- 2022Memory-Guided Semantic Learning Network for Temporal Sentence Grounding3 Jan 2022
- 2021LocFormer: Enabling Transformers to Perform Temporal Moment Localization on Long Untrimmed Videos With a Feature Sampling Approach19 Dec 2021
- 2024HawkEye: Training Video-Text LLMs for Grounding Text in Videoscited by 83
- 2023Knowing Where to Focus: Event-aware Transformer for Video Groundingcited by 79
- 2023MomentDiff: Generative Video Moment Retrieval from Random to Realcited by 58
- 2024Harmonizing Visual Text Comprehension and Generationcited by 54
- 2022Memory-Guided Semantic Learning Network for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 46
- 2022Multi-Modal Cross-Domain Alignment Network for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 43
- 2023You Can Ground Earlier than See: An Effective and Efficient Pipeline for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Compressed Videoscited by 41
- 2022Hierarchical Local-Global Transformer for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 38
- 2022Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos: A Survey and Future Directionscited by 37
- 2024SnAG: Scalable and Accurate Video Groundingcited by 36
- 2022Exploring Optical-Flow-Guided Motion and Detection-Based Appearance for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 35
- 2022Reducing the Vision and Language Bias for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 35
12 most cited of 38 All 38 (JSON)
- 2026Annotations Are Not All You Need: A Cross-modal Knowledge Transfer Network for Unsupervised Temporal Sentence Grounding29 May 2026
- 2026Fewer Steps, Better Performance: Efficient Cross-Modal Clip Trimming for Video Moment Retrieval Using Language28 May 2026
- 2026A Paradigm Shift: Fully End-to-End Training for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos3 Apr 2026
- 2025Sim-DETR: Unlock DETR for Temporal Sentence Grounding28 Sep 2025
- 2025Audio Does Matter: Importance-Aware Multi-Granularity Fusion for Video Moment Retrieval6 Aug 2025
- 2025LLM-powered Query Expansion for Enhancing Boundary Prediction in Language-driven Action Localization30 May 2025
- 2025TimeLoc: A Unified End-to-End Framework for Precise Timestamp Localization in Long Videos9 Mar 2025
- 2025First-place Solution for Streetscape Shop Sign Recognition Competition6 Jan 2025
- 2024Multi-Scale Contrastive Learning for Video Temporal Grounding10 Dec 2024
- 2024Grounding is All You Need? Dual Temporal Grounding for Video Dialog8 Oct 2024
- 2024Harmonizing Visual Text Comprehension and Generation23 Jul 2024
- 2024Localizing Events in Videos with Multimodal Queries14 Jun 2024
12 newest of 38 All 38 (JSON)