mlsanityData to 13 Oct 2026

Generalizing MLPs With Dropouts, Batch Normalization, and Skip Connections

arXiv 2108.08186 ↗First posted 18 Aug 2021cs.LGcited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

A multilayer perceptron (MLP) is typically made of multiple fully connected layers with nonlinear activation functions. There have been several approaches to make them better (e.g. faster convergence, better convergence limit, etc.). But the researches lack structured ways to test them. We test different MLP architectures by carrying out the experiments on the age and gender datasets. We empirically show that by whitening inputs before every linear layer and adding skip connections, our proposed MLP architecture can result in better performance. Since the whitening process includes dropouts, it can also be used to approximate Bayesian inference. We have open sourced our code, and released models and docker images at https://github.com/tae898/age-gender/

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Aug 2021.

Builds on

11 of 24 references.

References · 11

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,106
  2. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,950
  3. 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 37,093
  4. 2015Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shiftcited by 6,991
  5. 2015Dropout as a Bayesian Approximation: Representing Model Uncertainty in Deep Learningcited by 4,430
  6. 2015Delving Deep into Rectifiers: Surpassing Human-Level Performance on ImageNet Classificationcited by 3,601
  7. 2017A simple yet effective baseline for 3d human pose estimationcited by 401
  8. 2018Tune: A Research Platform for Distributed Model Selection and Trainingcited by 395
  9. 2019Compacting, Picking and Growing for Unforgetting Continual Learningcited by 207
  10. 2018Fine-Grained Age Estimation in the wild with Attention LSTM Networkscited by 18
  11. 2019Rethinking the Usage of Batch Normalization and Dropout in the Training of Deep Neural Networkscited by 11

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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 1.

3 papers.