Attention-driven Graph Clustering Network
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Abstract (arXiv)
The combination of the traditional convolutional network (i.e., an auto-encoder) and the graph convolutional network has attracted much attention in clustering, in which the auto-encoder extracts the node attribute feature and the graph convolutional network captures the topological graph feature. However, the existing works (i) lack a flexible combination mechanism to adaptively fuse those two kinds of features for learning the discriminative representation and (ii) overlook the multi-scale information embedded at different layers for subsequent cluster assignment, leading to inferior clustering results. To this end, we propose a novel deep clustering method named Attention-driven Graph Clustering Network (AGCN). Specifically, AGCN exploits a heterogeneity-wise fusion module to dynamically fuse the node attribute feature and the topological graph feature. Moreover, AGCN develops a scale-wise fusion module to adaptively aggregate the multi-scale features embedded at different layers. Based on a unified optimization framework, AGCN can jointly perform feature learning and cluster assignment in an unsupervised fashion. Compared with the existing deep clustering methods, our method is more flexible and effective since it comprehensively considers the numerous and discriminative information embedded in the network and directly produces the clustering results. Extensive quantitative and qualitative results on commonly used benchmark datasets validate that our AGCN consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
Key facts. Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Aug 2021.
Builds on
19 of 43 references.
References · 19
- 2017Graph Attention Networkscited by 8,854
- 2019A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networkscited by 2,906
- 2016Variational Graph Auto-Encoderscited by 1,373
- 2018Deeper Insights into Graph Convolutional Networks for Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 1,099
- 2015Unsupervised Deep Embedding for Clustering Analysiscited by 763
- 2019Learning to Discover Novel Visual Categories via Deep Transfer Clusteringcited by 223
- 2020Combining Label Propagation and Simple Models Out-performs Graph Neural Networkscited by 199
- 2019Attributed Graph Clustering: A Deep Attentional Embedding Approachcited by 149
- 2020Structural Deep Clustering Networkcited by 145
- 2020AM-GCN: Adaptive Multi-channel Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 121
- 2019Graph Embedded Pose Clustering for Anomaly Detectioncited by 95
- 2019Symmetric Graph Convolutional Autoencoder for Unsupervised Graph Representation Learningcited by 94
7 more
- 2019Learning Graph Embedding with Adversarial Training Methodscited by 84
- 2020Deep Fusion Clustering Networkcited by 71
- 2018Deep clustering: On the link between discriminative models and K-meanscited by 37
- 2020Multi-View Spectral Clustering Tailored Tensor Low-Rank Representationcited by 21
- 2019Spectral Clustering via Ensemble Deep Autoencoder Learning (SC-EDAE)cited by 10
- 2020Maximum Entropy Subspace Clustering Networkcited by 9
- 2020Clustering Ensemble Meets Low-rank Tensor Approximationcited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 12; 2023: 8; 2024: 9; 2025: 6; 2026: 4.
40 papers.
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- 2022Simple Contrastive Graph Clusteringcited by 56
- 2023Dink-Net: Neural Clustering on Large Graphscited by 38
- 2023Beyond Homophily: Reconstructing Structure for Graph-agnostic Clusteringcited by 29
- 2022A Survey of Deep Graph Clustering: Taxonomy, Challenge, Application, and Open Resourcecited by 26
- 2022CGC: Contrastive Graph Clustering for Community Detection and Trackingcited by 21
- 2022GLCC: A General Framework for Graph-Level Clusteringcited by 21
- 2023Reinforcement Graph Clustering with Unknown Cluster Numbercited by 16
- 2024SA-GDA: Spectral Augmentation for Graph Domain Adaptationcited by 16
- 2022Improved Dual Correlation Reduction Networkcited by 15
- 2023Contrastive Graph Clustering in Curvature Spacescited by 15
- 2022SCGC : Self-Supervised Contrastive Graph Clusteringcited by 13
- 2021Deep Attention-guided Graph Clustering with Dual Self-supervisioncited by 10
28 more
- 2022GraphLearner: Graph Node Clustering with Fully Learnable Augmentationcited by 10
- 2023Homophily-enhanced Structure Learning for Graph Clusteringcited by 9
- 2023Redundancy-Free Self-Supervised Relational Learning for Graph Clusteringcited by 8
- 2023RAHNet: Retrieval Augmented Hybrid Network for Long-tailed Graph Classificationcited by 7
- 2025Deep Cut-informed Graph Embedding and Clusteringcited by 7
- 2023Normality Learning-based Graph Anomaly Detection via Multi-Scale Contrastive Learningcited by 6
- 2024Leveraging Large Language Models for Effective Label-free Node Classification in Text-Attributed Graphscited by 6
- 2024THESAURUS: Contrastive Graph Clustering by Swapping Fused Gromov-Wasserstein Couplingscited by 5
- 2024Learning Persistent Community Structures in Dynamic Networks via Topological Data Analysiscited by 4
- 2022DeepCluE: Enhanced Image Clustering via Multi-layer Ensembles in Deep Neural Networkscited by 3
- 2022Unsupervised Deep Discriminant Analysis Based Clusteringcited by 3
- 2022EGRC-Net: Embedding-induced Graph Refinement Clustering Networkcited by 3
- 2022Tackling Provably Hard Representative Selection via Graph Neural Networkscited by 2
- 2022Efficient block contrastive learning via parameter-free meta-node approximationcited by 2
- 2024LSPI: Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network Classification Aggregation Algorithm Based on Size Neighbor Path Identificationcited by 2
- 2025You Can Trust Your Clustering Model: A Parameter-free Self-Boosting Plug-in for Deep Clusteringcited by 2
- 2024Dual-Optimized Adaptive Graph Reconstruction for Multi-View Graph Clusteringcited by 1
- 2024Higher-Order GNNs Meet Efficiency: Sparse Sobolev Graph Neural Networkscited by 1
- 2026Dynamic Graph Structure Learning via Resistance Curvature Flowcited by 1
- 2024Core Knowledge Learning Framework for Graph Adaptation and Scalability Learningcited by 0
- 2024RDSA: A Robust Deep Graph Clustering Framework via Dual Soft Assignmentcited by 0
- 2025Deep Clustering via Gradual Community Detectioncited by 0
- 2025Divide-Then-Rule: A Cluster-Driven Hierarchical Interpolator for Attribute-Missing Graphscited by 0
- 2025GCL-GCN: Graphormer and Contrastive Learning Enhanced Attributed Graph Clustering Networkcited by 0
- 2025A Multi-scale Fused Graph Neural Network with Inter-view Contrastive Learning for Spatial Transcriptomics Data Clusteringcited by 0
- 2026Beyond the Academic Monoculture: A Unified Framework and Industrial Perspective for Attributed Graph Clusteringcited by 0
- 2026Robust Contrastive Graph Clustering with Adaptive Local-Global Integrationcited by 0
- 2026RHEA: Reliability-Harmonized Reconstruction and Assignment for Robust Multimodal-Attributed Graph Clusteringcited by 0
- 2026RHEA: Reliability-Harmonized Reconstruction and Assignment for Robust Multimodal-Attributed Graph Clustering1 Aug 2026
- 2026Robust Contrastive Graph Clustering with Adaptive Local-Global Integration27 May 2026
- 2026Beyond the Academic Monoculture: A Unified Framework and Industrial Perspective for Attributed Graph Clustering21 Mar 2026
- 2026Dynamic Graph Structure Learning via Resistance Curvature Flow13 Jan 2026
- 2025A Multi-scale Fused Graph Neural Network with Inter-view Contrastive Learning for Spatial Transcriptomics Data Clustering18 Dec 2025
- 2025You Can Trust Your Clustering Model: A Parameter-free Self-Boosting Plug-in for Deep Clustering26 Nov 2025
- 2025GCL-GCN: Graphormer and Contrastive Learning Enhanced Attributed Graph Clustering Network25 Jul 2025
- 2025Divide-Then-Rule: A Cluster-Driven Hierarchical Interpolator for Attribute-Missing Graphs12 Jul 2025
- 2025Deep Cut-informed Graph Embedding and Clustering9 Mar 2025
- 2025Deep Clustering via Gradual Community Detection3 Jan 2025
- 2024Leveraging Large Language Models for Effective Label-free Node Classification in Text-Attributed Graphs16 Dec 2024
- 2024THESAURUS: Contrastive Graph Clustering by Swapping Fused Gromov-Wasserstein Couplings16 Dec 2024
28 more
- 2024Higher-Order GNNs Meet Efficiency: Sparse Sobolev Graph Neural Networks7 Nov 2024
- 2024Dual-Optimized Adaptive Graph Reconstruction for Multi-View Graph Clustering30 Oct 2024
- 2024RDSA: A Robust Deep Graph Clustering Framework via Dual Soft Assignment29 Oct 2024
- 2024SA-GDA: Spectral Augmentation for Graph Domain Adaptation17 Aug 2024
- 2024Core Knowledge Learning Framework for Graph Adaptation and Scalability Learning2 Jul 2024
- 2024LSPI: Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network Classification Aggregation Algorithm Based on Size Neighbor Path Identification29 May 2024
- 2024Learning Persistent Community Structures in Dynamic Networks via Topological Data Analysis6 Jan 2024
- 2023Normality Learning-based Graph Anomaly Detection via Multi-Scale Contrastive Learning12 Sep 2023
- 2023Redundancy-Free Self-Supervised Relational Learning for Graph Clustering9 Sep 2023
- 2023Reinforcement Graph Clustering with Unknown Cluster Number13 Aug 2023
- 2023Homophily-enhanced Structure Learning for Graph Clustering10 Aug 2023
- 2023RAHNet: Retrieval Augmented Hybrid Network for Long-tailed Graph Classification4 Aug 2023
- 2023Dink-Net: Neural Clustering on Large Graphs28 May 2023
- 2023Contrastive Graph Clustering in Curvature Spaces5 May 2023
- 2023Beyond Homophily: Reconstructing Structure for Graph-agnostic Clustering3 May 2023
- 2022GraphLearner: Graph Node Clustering with Fully Learnable Augmentation7 Dec 2022
- 2022A Survey of Deep Graph Clustering: Taxonomy, Challenge, Application, and Open Resource23 Nov 2022
- 2022EGRC-Net: Embedding-induced Graph Refinement Clustering Network19 Nov 2022
- 2022GLCC: A General Framework for Graph-Level Clustering21 Oct 2022
- 2022Efficient block contrastive learning via parameter-free meta-node approximation28 Sep 2022
- 2022Unsupervised Deep Discriminant Analysis Based Clustering9 Jun 2022
- 2022DeepCluE: Enhanced Image Clustering via Multi-layer Ensembles in Deep Neural Networks1 Jun 2022
- 2022Tackling Provably Hard Representative Selection via Graph Neural Networks20 May 2022
- 2022Simple Contrastive Graph Clustering11 May 2022
- 2022SCGC : Self-Supervised Contrastive Graph Clustering27 Apr 2022
- 2022CGC: Contrastive Graph Clustering for Community Detection and Tracking5 Apr 2022
- 2022Improved Dual Correlation Reduction Network25 Feb 2022
- 2021Deep Attention-guided Graph Clustering with Dual Self-supervision10 Nov 2021
- 2022Simple Contrastive Graph Clusteringcited by 56
- 2023Dink-Net: Neural Clustering on Large Graphscited by 38
- 2023Beyond Homophily: Reconstructing Structure for Graph-agnostic Clusteringcited by 29
- 2022A Survey of Deep Graph Clustering: Taxonomy, Challenge, Application, and Open Resourcecited by 26
- 2022CGC: Contrastive Graph Clustering for Community Detection and Trackingcited by 21
- 2022GLCC: A General Framework for Graph-Level Clusteringcited by 21
- 2023Reinforcement Graph Clustering with Unknown Cluster Numbercited by 16
- 2024SA-GDA: Spectral Augmentation for Graph Domain Adaptationcited by 16
- 2022Improved Dual Correlation Reduction Networkcited by 15
- 2023Contrastive Graph Clustering in Curvature Spacescited by 15
- 2022SCGC : Self-Supervised Contrastive Graph Clusteringcited by 13
- 2021Deep Attention-guided Graph Clustering with Dual Self-supervisioncited by 10
12 most cited of 39 All 39 (JSON)
- 2026RHEA: Reliability-Harmonized Reconstruction and Assignment for Robust Multimodal-Attributed Graph Clustering1 Aug 2026
- 2026Robust Contrastive Graph Clustering with Adaptive Local-Global Integration27 May 2026
- 2026Beyond the Academic Monoculture: A Unified Framework and Industrial Perspective for Attributed Graph Clustering21 Mar 2026
- 2026Dynamic Graph Structure Learning via Resistance Curvature Flow13 Jan 2026
- 2025A Multi-scale Fused Graph Neural Network with Inter-view Contrastive Learning for Spatial Transcriptomics Data Clustering18 Dec 2025
- 2025You Can Trust Your Clustering Model: A Parameter-free Self-Boosting Plug-in for Deep Clustering26 Nov 2025
- 2025GCL-GCN: Graphormer and Contrastive Learning Enhanced Attributed Graph Clustering Network25 Jul 2025
- 2025Divide-Then-Rule: A Cluster-Driven Hierarchical Interpolator for Attribute-Missing Graphs12 Jul 2025
- 2025Deep Cut-informed Graph Embedding and Clustering9 Mar 2025
- 2025Deep Clustering via Gradual Community Detection3 Jan 2025
- 2024Leveraging Large Language Models for Effective Label-free Node Classification in Text-Attributed Graphs16 Dec 2024
- 2024THESAURUS: Contrastive Graph Clustering by Swapping Fused Gromov-Wasserstein Couplings16 Dec 2024
12 newest of 39 All 39 (JSON)