Enhancing Content Preservation in Text Style Transfer Using Reverse Attention and Conditional Layer Normalization
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Text style transfer aims to alter the style (e.g., sentiment) of a sentence while preserving its content. A common approach is to map a given sentence to content representation that is free of style, and the content representation is fed to a decoder with a target style. Previous methods in filtering style completely remove tokens with style at the token level, which incurs the loss of content information. In this paper, we propose to enhance content preservation by implicitly removing the style information of each token with reverse attention, and thereby retain the content. Furthermore, we fuse content information when building the target style representation, making it dynamic with respect to the content. Our method creates not only style-independent content representation, but also content-dependent style representation in transferring style. Empirical results show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines by a large margin in terms of content preservation. In addition, it is also competitive in terms of style transfer accuracy and fluency.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Aug 2021.
Builds on
19 of 24 references.
References · 19
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
- 2019BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERTcited by 5,462
- 2014Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translatecited by 4,530
- 2016Categorical Reparameterization with Gumbel-Softmaxcited by 2,708
- 2016Instance Normalization: The Missing Ingredient for Fast Stylizationcited by 1,187
- 2014Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classificationcited by 1,124
- 2016A Learned Representation For Artistic Stylecited by 340
- 2017Toward Controlled Generation of Textcited by 271
- 2017Style Transfer from Non-Parallel Text by Cross-Alignmentcited by 246
- 2018Delete, Retrieve, Generate: A Simple Approach to Sentiment and Style Transfercited by 191
- 2018Style Transfer Through Back-Translationcited by 124
7 more
- 2019Style Transformer: Unpaired Text Style Transfer without Disentangled Latent Representationcited by 84
- 2020A Probabilistic Formulation of Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 70
- 2018Unpaired Sentiment-to-Sentiment Translation: A Cycled Reinforcement Learning Approachcited by 55
- 2019"Mask and Infill" : Applying Masked Language Model to Sentiment Transfercited by 48
- 2019Controllable Unsupervised Text Attribute Transfer via Editing Entangled Latent Representationcited by 34
- 2019Revision in Continuous Space: Unsupervised Text Style Transfer without Adversarial Learningcited by 21
- 2019FAKTA: An Automatic End-to-End Fact Checking Systemcited by 13
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 9; 2023: 3; 2024: 4; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
20 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2024Authors' Values and Attitudes Towards AI-bridged Scalable Personalization of Creative Language Artscited by 13
- 2022Human Judgement as a Compass to Navigate Automatic Metrics for Formality Transfercited by 11
- 2022Non-Parallel Text Style Transfer with Self-Parallel Supervisioncited by 11
- 2024CAT-LLM: Style-enhanced Large Language Models with Text Style Definition for Chinese Article-style Transfercited by 10
- 2022StoryTrans: Non-Parallel Story Author-Style Transfer with Discourse Representations and Content Enhancingcited by 8
- 2022Towards Robust and Semantically Organised Latent Representations for Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 7
- 2023Prefix-Tuning Based Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 6
- 2021From Theories on Styles to their Transfer in Text: Bridging the Gap with a Hierarchical Surveycited by 5
- 2024Text Style Transfer: An Introductory Overviewcited by 5
- 2022StyleFlow: Disentangle Latent Representations via Normalizing Flow for Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 4
- 2022(Psycho-)Linguistic Features Meet Transformer Models for Improved Explainable and Controllable Text Simplificationcited by 4
- 2024SC2: Towards Enhancing Content Preservation and Style Consistency in Long Text Style Transfercited by 4
8 more
- 2022Replacing Language Model for Style Transfercited by 3
- 2023ECQED: Emotion-Cause Quadruple Extraction in Dialogscited by 2
- 2022Studying the role of named entities for content preservation in text style transfercited by 1
- 2023Few-Shot Domain Adaptation for Charge Prediction on Unprofessional Descriptionscited by 1
- 2026Coupling Local Context and Global Semantic Prototypes via a Hierarchical Architecture for Rhetorical Roles Labelingcited by 1
- 2022On Text Style Transfer via Style Masked Language Modelscited by 0
- 2025Test-Time-Matching: Decouple Personality, Memory, and Linguistic Style in LLM-based Role-Playing Language Agentcited by 0
- 2026HyperStyler: Low-resource Authorship Style Transfer via Context-aware Style Navigation and Hypernetworkscited by 0
- 2026HyperStyler: Low-resource Authorship Style Transfer via Context-aware Style Navigation and Hypernetworks2 Sep 2026
- 2026Coupling Local Context and Global Semantic Prototypes via a Hierarchical Architecture for Rhetorical Roles Labeling4 Mar 2026
- 2025Test-Time-Matching: Decouple Personality, Memory, and Linguistic Style in LLM-based Role-Playing Language Agent22 Jul 2025
- 2024Text Style Transfer: An Introductory Overview20 Jul 2024
- 2024SC2: Towards Enhancing Content Preservation and Style Consistency in Long Text Style Transfer7 Jun 2024
- 2024Authors' Values and Attitudes Towards AI-bridged Scalable Personalization of Creative Language Arts1 Mar 2024
- 2024CAT-LLM: Style-enhanced Large Language Models with Text Style Definition for Chinese Article-style Transfer11 Jan 2024
- 2023Prefix-Tuning Based Unsupervised Text Style Transfer23 Oct 2023
- 2023Few-Shot Domain Adaptation for Charge Prediction on Unprofessional Descriptions29 Sep 2023
- 2023ECQED: Emotion-Cause Quadruple Extraction in Dialogs6 Jun 2023
- 2022(Psycho-)Linguistic Features Meet Transformer Models for Improved Explainable and Controllable Text Simplification19 Dec 2022
- 2022StyleFlow: Disentangle Latent Representations via Normalizing Flow for Unsupervised Text Style Transfer19 Dec 2022
8 more
- 2022Replacing Language Model for Style Transfer14 Nov 2022
- 2022On Text Style Transfer via Style Masked Language Models12 Oct 2022
- 2022StoryTrans: Non-Parallel Story Author-Style Transfer with Discourse Representations and Content Enhancing29 Aug 2022
- 2022Studying the role of named entities for content preservation in text style transfer20 Jun 2022
- 2022Towards Robust and Semantically Organised Latent Representations for Unsupervised Text Style Transfer4 May 2022
- 2022Non-Parallel Text Style Transfer with Self-Parallel Supervision18 Apr 2022
- 2022Human Judgement as a Compass to Navigate Automatic Metrics for Formality Transfer15 Apr 2022
- 2021From Theories on Styles to their Transfer in Text: Bridging the Gap with a Hierarchical Survey29 Oct 2021
- 2024Authors' Values and Attitudes Towards AI-bridged Scalable Personalization of Creative Language Artscited by 13
- 2022Human Judgement as a Compass to Navigate Automatic Metrics for Formality Transfercited by 11
- 2022Non-Parallel Text Style Transfer with Self-Parallel Supervisioncited by 11
- 2024CAT-LLM: Style-enhanced Large Language Models with Text Style Definition for Chinese Article-style Transfercited by 10
- 2022StoryTrans: Non-Parallel Story Author-Style Transfer with Discourse Representations and Content Enhancingcited by 8
- 2022Towards Robust and Semantically Organised Latent Representations for Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 7
- 2023Prefix-Tuning Based Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 6
- 2021From Theories on Styles to their Transfer in Text: Bridging the Gap with a Hierarchical Surveycited by 5
- 2024Text Style Transfer: An Introductory Overviewcited by 5
- 2022StyleFlow: Disentangle Latent Representations via Normalizing Flow for Unsupervised Text Style Transfercited by 4
- 2022(Psycho-)Linguistic Features Meet Transformer Models for Improved Explainable and Controllable Text Simplificationcited by 4
- 2024SC2: Towards Enhancing Content Preservation and Style Consistency in Long Text Style Transfercited by 4
12 most cited of 19 All 19 (JSON)
- 2026HyperStyler: Low-resource Authorship Style Transfer via Context-aware Style Navigation and Hypernetworks2 Sep 2026
- 2026Coupling Local Context and Global Semantic Prototypes via a Hierarchical Architecture for Rhetorical Roles Labeling4 Mar 2026
- 2024Text Style Transfer: An Introductory Overview20 Jul 2024
- 2024SC2: Towards Enhancing Content Preservation and Style Consistency in Long Text Style Transfer7 Jun 2024
- 2024Authors' Values and Attitudes Towards AI-bridged Scalable Personalization of Creative Language Arts1 Mar 2024
- 2024CAT-LLM: Style-enhanced Large Language Models with Text Style Definition for Chinese Article-style Transfer11 Jan 2024
- 2023Prefix-Tuning Based Unsupervised Text Style Transfer23 Oct 2023
- 2023Few-Shot Domain Adaptation for Charge Prediction on Unprofessional Descriptions29 Sep 2023
- 2023ECQED: Emotion-Cause Quadruple Extraction in Dialogs6 Jun 2023
- 2022(Psycho-)Linguistic Features Meet Transformer Models for Improved Explainable and Controllable Text Simplification19 Dec 2022
- 2022StyleFlow: Disentangle Latent Representations via Normalizing Flow for Unsupervised Text Style Transfer19 Dec 2022
- 2022Replacing Language Model for Style Transfer14 Nov 2022
12 newest of 19 All 19 (JSON)